【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 what I tried to tell you, Cherub smiled.（1）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正誤。 In the beginning, Oliver laughed when he saw pretty fish swimming around him.（2）回答問題： —How did Cherub feel when she saw the big shark?—She felt ________.（3）完成（A）處句子的同義詞，每空一詞。 Oliver________up with an idea.（4）將（B）處的句子翻譯成英語。 I am lucky to ________you as my friend.【答案】 （1）0（2）afraid/scared/hopeless（3）came（4）have 【解析】【分析】 這篇短文主要記述了一只章魚和一只神仙魚從鯊魚口下脫險(xiǎn)的故事，告訴我們?cè)谝恍┣闆r下，我們每個(gè)人都會(huì)有自己的優(yōu)勢(shì)。 （1）根據(jù) He felt bored and upset. He sat on the floor watching pretty fish swimming in and out of rocks 他看著漂亮的魚在巖石里游來游去，感覺無聊和不安，可知一開始，當(dāng)奧利弗看到漂亮的魚在他身邊游來游去時(shí)，他笑了是錯(cuò)的，故答案是錯(cuò)誤。 （2）根據(jù) Cherub looked at Big White hopelessly 切魯布絕望地看著大白鯊 ，可知他感到害怕，絕望，故答案是 afraid/scared/hopeless。 （3）根據(jù) An idea came to Oliver ，可知 奧利弗想出了一個(gè)主意 ，e up with an idea，想出個(gè)主意，講述過去用一般過去時(shí)，故答案是 came （4）根據(jù) 有你做我的朋友我真幸運(yùn) ，可知have，有，be lucky to do，固定搭配，做某事很幸運(yùn)，故答案是 have。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時(shí)，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語或者句子的詞。7．請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下面方框內(nèi)的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中。選擇適當(dāng)?shù)木渥舆€原到原文中，使短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整。 Learning to play an instrument can be one of the most exciting ways to spend your free time. There are many different kinds of instruments to choose from: guitar, piano, violin … There is always one that39。s right for you. The following may help you make it. Make a choice （選擇）. First, you need to choose an instrument that you would like to learn to This may be the kind of music that you also enjoy listening to. Get your instrument. When you finish choosing your instrument, you need to buy it. ________Some schools will lend students instruments. Or you can buy a secondhand instrument and it39。s usually much cheaper. Get ready to learn. After you get your instrument, you should then make a learning plan. You can have personal（個(gè)人的） lessons with a music teacher or go to a music school. ________ Play for others. After you learned to play a song for some time, you should start playing for others. ________ Then you can try to play for larger groups of people. Keep going. ________Keep learning as much as you can and practice often. As you learn more, you will get better and better.A. You can also choose to learn on your own.B. If it is very expensive, you can borrow one.C. It is a good idea to start with your family or friends.D. To bee a good musician, you have to keep playing.E. You could also think about the kind of music you39。d like to play.【答案】 E；B；A；C；D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章開篇提到業(yè)余時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)音樂的好處，然后陳述了如何學(xué)好音樂，包括選擇樂器，準(zhǔn)備學(xué)習(xí)，為他人彈奏。 A. You can also choose to learn on your 。B. If it is very expensive, you can borrow ，你可以借一個(gè)。C. It is a good idea to start with your family or 。D. To bee a good musician, you have to keep ，你不得不保持練習(xí)。E. You could also think about the kind of music you39。d like to play你能夠思考你想玩的那種音樂。 （1）根據(jù)下文意思：這種音樂可能是你喜歡的類型，可知空缺的意義是選擇你喜歡的音樂，故選E。 （2）根據(jù)下意思：提到學(xué)校會(huì)借給學(xué)生器材，可知空缺的意義是借器材，故選B。 （3）根據(jù)上文意思：提到如何學(xué)習(xí)音樂，可知空缺的意義是可以自學(xué)，故選A。 （4）根據(jù)上文意思：提到為他人演奏，可知空缺的意義為家人或朋友開始演奏，故選C。 （5）根據(jù)下文意思：為了學(xué)好音樂，必須堅(jiān)持練習(xí)，可知空缺的意義為堅(jiān)持訓(xùn)練，填入D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀， 做此類題首先熟悉文章大意，然后熟悉選項(xiàng)，結(jié)合段落意義，給出空缺最適合的語句，選出正確選項(xiàng)，即可。8．閱讀下列表格，請(qǐng)?jiān)谟覚谥袨樽髾诘?項(xiàng)描述選擇合適的選項(xiàng)與左欄相搭配。 ________I like smoking and I smoke a lot. Two weeks ago, I started having problems breathing and I had a pain in my chest （胸膛）. I am very worried. What can I do? ________I hardly ever exercise. I catch a cold easily. When I catch a cold, I usually have a fever and a headache. It bothers （困擾） me a lot. ________I am a music teacher in a middle school. I have lessons from Monday to Friday. I often have a sore throat and sometimes I can39。t eat anything. What shouldI do? ________I played puter games all day yesterday. When I woke up this morning, there was a pain in my neck and I can39。t even move it now. ________I fell down and hurt my left knee when playing basketball with my friends just now. It keeps bleeding now. What shouldI do?A. Eating too much chocolate is bad for your teeth. After meals and before bedtime, you need to brush your teeth. If you still have a toothache, you must go to the dentist.B. Firstly, you should stay away from your puter. Playing puter games too much is bad for your body. Secondly, try massaging （按摩） your neck to help to relax it. I believe you will feel better soon.C. Take some medicine and drink much hot water to help stop the fever and headache when you get a cold. Also, you need to do exercise every day to make your body stronger so that you won39。t get a cold easily.D. Why don39。t you lie down and have a good rest? Also, you could close your eyes or look at some green plants to rest them after watching the screen for long. But if your eyes still hurt, then go to the hospital.E. Don39。t worry. Let me tell you how to deal with it. You should run the cut under water first. And then put some medicine and a bandage on it.F. I think you should go to the hospital and take a chest Xray first, and then follow what the doctor asks you to do. The most importantly, I think you should give up smoking.G. Why not drink some hot tea with honey as soon as possible? It works very well. If your throat still hurts, then I think it39。s necessary for you to see a doctor.【答案】 F；C；G；B；E 【解析】【分析】（1）根據(jù)I started having problems breathing and I had a pain in my chest （胸膛）.可知呼吸有困難，胸膛疼， think you should go to the hospital and take a chest Xray first建議首先做胸部X光，故選F。 （2）根據(jù)I catch a cold ， some medicine and drink much hot water to help stop the fever and headache when you get a 、喝熱水，故選C。 （3）根據(jù)I often have a sore throat and sometimes I can39。t eat ，有時(shí)不能吃東西， your throat still hurts, then I think it39。s necessary for you to see a ，故選G。 （4）根據(jù)I played puter games all day ，, you should stay away from your ，故選B。 （5）根據(jù)I fell down and hurt my left knee when playing basketball with my friends just ， should run the cut under water first. And then put some medicine and a bandage on ，故選E。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先讀懂題意，然后從文中抓住關(guān)鍵詞句，選擇正確答案。9．從方框中A—E選項(xiàng)中選出符合各段意的小標(biāo)題。 Friends import