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can make our lives better and improve us as well. In the clubs, we can develop our hobbies and interest. By joining clubs, not only can we get skills and knowledge but also experience and friendship.①________ ②________ ③________ ④________(2)What39。s the main subject(主題) of this writing? A.Making friends.B.Learning English.C.Joining school clubs.D.Doing part173。time jobs.【答案】 (1)B;D;C;A(2)C 【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文是一篇議論文,通過李紅由害羞向外向的轉(zhuǎn)變,論述了加入學(xué)校社團(tuán)的重要性,得出參加學(xué)校社團(tuán)不僅可以獲得技能和知識(shí),還可以獲得經(jīng)驗(yàn)和友誼的結(jié)論。 (1)本文是一篇議論文要先有論題。I think it39。s important for us students to choose our favorite club and join ,故選B。 (2)有了論題要進(jìn)行論證,此處是介紹加入學(xué)校社團(tuán)的重要性。School clubs play an important part in our school lives.(學(xué)校社團(tuán)在我們的學(xué)校生活中扮演著重要的角色)故選D。 (3)此處需舉出例證加以證明。Li Hong from Class 3 was once a shy girl. But after joining the club, she works on her abilities by helping others in study and organizing activities. She now bees more 。 (4)最后得出論證。In a word, it39。s good for us students to join school clubs to develop ourselves in an all173。round ,加入學(xué)校俱樂部全方面開發(fā)自己對(duì)我們是有好處的,為什么現(xiàn)在不加入一個(gè)俱樂部去,愛好它呢,故選A。 (5)考查主旨理解。根據(jù)it39。s good for us students to join school clubs to develop ourselves in an all173。round way. Why not choose a club right now and go for it?,結(jié)合文中的舉例,可知介紹的是加入學(xué)校俱樂部的重要性,故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查任務(wù)型閱讀理解。這個(gè)問題是對(duì)文章進(jìn)行排序。我們先確定文章的體裁是議論文,然后根據(jù)議論文的特點(diǎn),找到文章的論點(diǎn)、論據(jù)和論證,然后將各個(gè)選項(xiàng)閱讀一遍,確定這幾個(gè)選項(xiàng)的順序。對(duì)于文章的主題可根據(jù)文章的中心思想判斷。6.信息歸納,請(qǐng)閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)所提供的信息,完成信息卡。 Parents are the most important people in your life. They have looked after you since you were born, so you should always love them. You should get on well with them. But some children don39。t know how to do this. Here are some ways to help you. Spend more time with your parents. Don39。t spend too much time playing puter games or watching TV. Instead you can ask your parents to play with you. You can talk or go outside with them if they have time. Be kind to your parents. You can make them happy with a smile when you e home. You can send your mother a card on Mothers39。 Day or tell your father a joke on his birthday. You can also clean your room by yourself. Work hard. If you do your best in your studies, your parents will be proud (自豪的) of you.Information CardThe most important people in your life________The number of the ways to help you to get on well with your parents________The things that you shouldn39。t spend too much time doing________The thing you can send your mother on Mother39。s Day________The feeling of your parents when you do your best in your studies________【答案】 Father and mother/Parents;3/Three;Playing puter games and watching TV;A card;Proud 【解析】【分析】文章大意:父母是你生活中最重要的人。他們從你出生就一直在照顧你,所以你應(yīng)該永遠(yuǎn)愛他們。你應(yīng)該和他們相處得很好。但有些孩子不知道怎么做。短文給我們提供了跟父母相處的方法:多跟父母在一起;對(duì)父母和藹;努力學(xué)習(xí)。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù) Parents are the most important people in your life. 可知,生活中最重要的人是父母,故答案是 Father and mother/Parents。 (2)數(shù)字計(jì)算題,根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知,文章為我們提供了三條建議,故答案是 3/Three 。 ???????(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù) Don39。t spend too much time playing puter games or watching TV. 可知,不要花費(fèi)太多的時(shí)間玩游戲或者看電視,故答案是 Playing puter games and watching TV 。 ???????(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù) You can send your mother a card on Mothers39。 Day 可知,在母親節(jié)給母親送一張賀卡,故答案是 A card 。 ???????(5)細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù) A card 可知,如果你在你的學(xué)習(xí)上做的最好,你的父母會(huì)為你感到驕傲,故答案是 Proud 。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀,關(guān)鍵在看懂文章,然后根據(jù)題目要求作答,注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時(shí),要完全理解句子,根據(jù)同義詞,句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞,短語或者句子的詞。7.閱讀短文,把A E五個(gè)句子填入文中空缺處,使短文內(nèi)容完整。 I have always wanted to write ________ When Harry Potter came out, I lost myself in it. In those books, every wonderful thing was created (創(chuàng)造) on a page. The problem is that I am not a very good writer. Then I prepared a little black book and it looked very mon. ________ it started as somewhere to write down all of the interesting experiences. When an idea came into my head, I would write them down. Sometimes the first idea was not such a good one, but it might lead to better ideas, wrote down 10 ideas, no matter how bad they are. ________ .After that I would develop it into a few pages. Now I bring the book everywhere with It is full of colorful thoughts or what the world is like. The world is full of strange things. Every day, there is something special and unusual just waiting to be discovered (發(fā)現(xiàn)) My book is amazing .It lets me catch all of those small things and catch them before they can go away. So far I have written a great novel and some poems. me, this book is more than just words on paper. It is my special wealth (財(cái)富).A. I never thought I would write poems!B. However, it was a little book of dreams.C. I fell in love with writing when I started reading.D. It is more important to me than my mobile phone.E. Then I picked the best three ideas and wrote a short story.【答案】 C;B;E;D;A 【解析】【分析】主要講了作者喜歡寫作,帶著書到處去,作者已經(jīng)寫了一本小說和幾首詩,成為作者特殊的財(cái)富。 A. I never thought I would write poems!我從沒有想過我將寫詩。B. However, it was a little book of ,它是夢(mèng)想的一個(gè)書。C. I fell in love with writing when I started ,我喜歡上了寫。D. It is more important to me than my mobile 。E. Then I picked the best three ideas and wrote a short ,寫了一部短篇小說。 (1)根據(jù)前句I have always wanted to write我總是想寫,可知后句講的是什么時(shí)候開始寫,故選C。 (2)根據(jù)前句Then I prepared a little black book and it looked very ,它看起來是普通的,可知后句講的是書雖然普通,但是充滿夢(mèng)想,故選B。 (3)根據(jù)前句Sometimes the first idea was not such a good one, but it might lead to better ideas, wrote down 10 ideas, no matter how bad they ,然后找到了三個(gè)最好的想法,故選E。 (4)根據(jù)前句Now I bring the book everywhere with ,可知書對(duì)我來說是重要的,故選D。 (5)根據(jù)前句So far I have written a great novel and some ,我已經(jīng)寫了一部小說和一些詩,可知講的是詩,故選A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀,首先讀懂題意,然后從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。8.以下五首超短詩歌,每一首都從淡淡的憂傷中透出堅(jiān)定的力量,請(qǐng)你把A、B、C、D、E填入下面方框中相應(yīng)的橫線處、使上下句詩歌完美配對(duì)。 A. but the memories I have made will last foreverB. No matter how difficult life may beC. There39。s happiness in t