【文章內容簡介】 符合 ，故選D。 （2） 由空格的前一句說有時我們故意傷害人們的感情，后文說道歉，可知這里存在一個轉折關系。再結合選項，出現but 的選項帶入符合邏輯 ，故選B。 （3） 本題可快速鎖定連詞also，可知上下文存在相同部分。前一句是，當你說對不起時，你也許因為你的所作所為傷害到其他人感到難受，可推知后一句，當你說對不起時，你同樣在表達你對另一個人的尊敬 ，故選A。 （4） 本題可利用復現原則。前句出現feel...better，選項中也有feel better, 再將選項帶入，符合邏輯。在道歉后，你也許會感覺好點，另一個人也許同樣會感覺好點 ，故選C。 （5）根據這篇短文主要講述了我們每個人都會犯錯，以及學會道歉對于我們生活的意義，可知我們從文章學到了道歉是什么和如何道歉，故選D。 【點評】考查任務型閱讀，可以將整個文章首先瀏覽一遍，大概理解意思，找到可以匹配信息的選項。7．左欄是對五個人的描述，右欄是份報紙七個版面的介紹，請為左欄的每個人選擇一個他感興趣的版面。 ________Deng Lin is a college student.39。 He is going to study in America, so he needs to know what happened there.________Chen Qi is a crazy basketball fan. And he doesn39。t want to miss any basketball match.________Zhen Min is an outgoing girl. She likes to make friends and enjoy the beautiful scenes in different places.________Lin Hao wants to know what39。s going on all over the world.________Qiu Ying can speak Chinese, English and German, and he wants to learn more.A. TravelGlass bridge stokes excitement among tourists…B. LifestyleLetter writers put pen to paper again. Writing letters seems an oldfashioned way of municating in today39。s world, but in China, actions are being taken to…C. Studying abroadTwentyfour Chinese students studying in the southern part of the United States on Saturday received an award that…D. SportsDurant back for NBA Finals Game 5…E. ScienceHuawei39。s operating system is under development…F. NewsUS trade bullying （恃強欺弱的行為） harms the world. The United States has launched a trade war against China…G. EducationAre you interested in languages? Chinese, English, French, Spanish, German…【答案】 C；D；A；F；G 【解析】【分析】A. Travel旅游，玻璃橋在游客中激起了興奮… B. Lifestyle生活方式，寫信人又把筆放在紙上了。在當今世界，寫信似乎是一種老式的交流方式，但在中國，人們正在采取行動…C. Studying abroad出國學習，周六，24名在美國南部學習的中國學生獲得了一項獎勵…D. Sports體育運動，杜蘭特回到NBA總決賽第5場…E. Science科學，華為的操作系統正在開發(fā)中…F. News新聞，美國貿易欺凌（恃強弱的行為）危害世界。美國對中國發(fā)動了貿易戰(zhàn)…G. Education教育，你對語言感興趣嗎？中文、英文、法文、西班牙文、德文… （1）根據 Deng Lin is a college student.39。 He is going to study in America, so he needs to know what happened there.可知鄧林打算出國學習，本段文字與C相匹配，故答案是C。 （2）根據Chen Qi is a crazy basketball fan. And he doesn39。t want to miss any basketball match.可知陳琦是一個籃球迷，不想錯過任何籃球比賽，本段文字的敘述跟體育運動有關，故答案是D。 （3）根據 Zhen Min is an outgoing girl. She likes to make friends and enjoy the beautiful scenes in different places.可知甄敏是一個外向的女孩，喜歡交朋友，喜歡享受美麗的風景，本文文字內容與旅游相關，故答案是A。 （4）根據 Lin Hao wants to know what39。s going on all over the world. 可知，林浩想知道世界上正在發(fā)生什么，因此本文與新聞相關，故答案是F。 （5）根據 Qiu Ying can speak Chinese, English and German, and he wants to learn more. 可知邱穎會說漢語、英語歌德語，他想學得更多，本段文字與教育相關，故答案是G。【點評】七選五的答案選項較少，并且給出的都是句子，因此，我們可以通過句子的完整性或者句子后面的標點符號來判斷該句在文中的位置。另外，通過閱讀選項，有可能找出跟其他選項表達完全不同意思的句子，這樣的話我們就可以直接將該選項排除。8．閱讀短文，回答問題。 When this story happened, they were working around a very large house. Their job was to do the cleaning. It was not a difficult job, but sometimes it was a little dangerous, because they had to walk below where workmen were working. These workmen often dropped something from the top of the house many meters high to the ground. One morning Joe was working near the house with a cigarette（煙） behind one of his ears. Suddenly somebody on the top shouted, Look out! But Joe did not look out. He looked up. And as he did so, a long knife missed Joe39。s head, but it cut off one of his cars. At once he put his hand to one side of his head and cried out, I39。ve lost an ear. Help! Help! Jeff ran up to help his friend. Look for my ear, Joe told him. It must be on the ground somewhere. Jeff looked everywhere for the missing ear. At last he found an ear on the ground. He picked it up and carried it to Joe. Here you are, he said, I39。ve found it. Joe looked at it. No, that39。s not my ear. He said, Mine had a cigarette behind it（1）What were Joe and Jeff? （2）How did Joe lose his ear? （3）At the end of the story, what did Jeff find? （4）What do you think of Joe? （5）What is the title for this passage? 【答案】 （1）They were cleaners.（2）A falling long knife cut it off.（3）He found Joe39。s ear.（4）He is silly.（5）A Lost Ear. 【解析】【分析】文章大意：這篇短文中作者主要描述了城市清潔工在工地上打掃衛(wèi)生時的潛在危險：其中一名清潔工的耳朵被空中掉下來的一把刀砍掉。 （1）根據短文第一段第二句Their job was to do the cleaning．可知，他們兩人是清潔工；故答案為：They were cleaners。 （2）根據短文第二段中And as he did so，a long knife missed Joe39。s head，but it cut off one of his ears．一句可知，喬的耳朵是被空中掉下來的一把刀砍掉的；故答案為：A falling knife cut it off。 （3）根據At last he found an ear on the ground可知Jeff 找到了喬的耳朵．故答案為：He found Joe39。s ear。 （4）根據短文最后喬的話語No，that39。s not my ear．he said，Mine had a cigarette behind it．可知，他是比較愚笨的，耳朵都掉了香煙還能待在上面嗎；故答案為：Heissilly。 （5）根據短文內容可知，本文描述的是城市清潔工在工地上打掃衛(wèi)生時的潛在危險；結合本文的具體故事可知用一只丟失了的耳朵更形象，更能吸引讀者；故答案為：A Lost Ear 。 【點評】考查任務型閱讀，關鍵在看懂文章，然后根據題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時，要完全理解句子，根據同義詞，句型轉換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語或者句子的詞。9．任務型閱讀 （1）閱讀短文，根據短文內容從方框中（AD）選出適當的句子補全文章，并完成問題。 It is said that eyes are the windows of our soul. However, you have to look after them properly. Your eyes need everyday attention. Firstly, ________. Have more fresh fruits, vegetable, fish, egg and milk. It39。s good for your eyes. Besides, a regular amount of Vitamins A and B2 should also be taken. Secondly, ________. It relaxes the eye muscles（肌肉） and gives them the rest required, sleep can help the body to repair its tired tissues（組織）. Usually, you must sleep for at least seven to eight hours every day. Loss of sleep can give you dark circles under the eyes. Next, ________. Exercise your eyes at regular periods, which makes the eyeballs water, and gives them a good wash. Lastly, ________. For example, if a small thing goes into your eye, you start rubbing it, which is wrong. Rubbing is harmful to your eyes. Wear sunglasses to stop the sunshine from shining directly into your eyes. Too much reading, writing, watching television or working on the puter can also cause eye tiredness, so a good rest is required. If you always take care of God39。s most beautiful gift, your life will be very colorful. A. you must have a regular and sound sleepB. you have to pay more attention to your dietC. you should use your eyes in right waysD. it39。s necessary for you to exercise eyes every day（2）What is the best t