【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】
e is an example. Mum, what39。s next week39。s housework? Let Kitty and me choose the cards. I can39。t wait. It39。s interesting! When my son, 7yearold Tommy shouted, I began to put all the cards on the sofa. On the cards, I wrote some words like these, wash the car, take out the rubbish, make the bed, do the dishes, clean the living room, sweep the floor, wash the clothes, take the dog for walks, water the flowers and so on. Kitty and Tommy chose two cards for each day from Monday to Friday. Then they wrote them down on their notebooks. Tommy likes to take the dog for walks best while Kitty enjoys cleaning the living room. Soon the two kids had fun taking away all the cards. And I didn39。t need to worry about the housework again. Of course, on weekends, I usually do the housework myself and set the children free.The thing that children usually enjoy________The age of Tommy________The place where the writer wrote the housework________The thing that Kitty enjoys________The time that the writer usually does the housework herself________【答案】 Playing games;7/seven;On the cards;Cleaning the living room;On weekends 【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要介紹了作者讓自己的孩子幫忙做家務(wù)的方法。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段 because children usually enjoy playing games .因?yàn)楹⒆觽兺ǔO矚g玩游戲,可知孩子們通常喜歡玩游戲。故答案為 Playing games 。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三段 When my son, 7yearold Tommy shouted 當(dāng)我的兒子,七歲的Tom喊叫的時(shí)候,可知Tommy七歲了。故答案為 7/seven 。 (3)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三段 On the cards, I wrote some words .在卡片上,我寫(xiě)一寫(xiě)單詞,可知作者是寫(xiě)在卡片上。故答案為 On the cards 。 (4)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第四段 Kitty enjoys cleaning the living room. 可知,Kitty喜歡打掃臥室。故答案為 Cleaning the living room 。 (5)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)最后一句 on weekends, I usually do the housework myself and set the children ,作者周末的時(shí)候通常自己做家務(wù)。故答案為 On weekends。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀,關(guān)鍵在看懂文章,然后根據(jù)題目要求作答,注意盡量用文章的語(yǔ)言填寫(xiě)答案。6.下面文章中有四處需要添加小標(biāo)題,請(qǐng)從以下選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D、E)中選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題,選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。 A. Talk it outB. Remember your petC. What makes a pet die?D. A new animal for youE. Why am I feeling like this?My pet diedhow can I feel better? Every day when Elena came home from school, her cat Tomaso would run to great her. One day, Elena came home and her cat wasn39。t there. Her mom said that Tomaso had died. Who has pets? Millions of people across the world own pets. Maybe you have a pet, and maybe some of your friends do, too. A pet can be a special friend. It can play with you or just be with you when you don39。t feel like talking. ________ Unluckily, pets can39。t stay with us forever. Like all living things, they will die at some point. Sometimes a pet dies from old age. Sometimes a pet dies from an accident. Sometimes a pet gets too sick to live. ________ It39。s sad when a pet dies. You may feel lonely because your pet was your friend. To some kids, it may seem like no one understands what they are feeling. Someone said to Elena, You can get another cat. But Elena knew she39。d never have another cat just like Tomaso. ________ Elena decided to talk with her parents. Elena39。s parents told her about the pets they used to have and how it was difficult to say goodbye. At first, it can be hard to talk about the pet you39。re missing. You might want to forget about everything instead. But talking with someone you love is the best way to help you start to feel better. ________ When a pet dies, you and your family may want to find special ways to remember your pet. It can be a big help to share a sad thing with people you love. You might have a ceremony(儀式)for your pet or just share memories of fun times you had together. You might want to tell stories. You could write a poem, too. That39。s what Elena did.【答案】 C;E;A;B 【解析】【分析】 A. Talk it out說(shuō)出來(lái) B. Remember your pet記著你的寵物C. What makes a pet die?是什么讓寵物死的。D. A new animal for you你的一個(gè)新動(dòng)物E. Why am I feeling like this?我為什么想這樣。 (1)段意:寵物不可能總是跟我們?cè)谝黄穑袝r(shí)候他們可能會(huì)死,可能是因?yàn)槟挲g也可能是因?yàn)橐馔馐鹿?,有時(shí)候是他們身體太虛弱,所以本段主要講述寵物的死因。該段一和C相匹配,故答案是C。 (2)段意:寵物死的時(shí)候我們會(huì)難過(guò),你可能會(huì)寂寞,因?yàn)閷櫸锸悄愕呐笥眩瑢?duì)于孩子們而言沒(méi)有人知道他們的感受。該段一和E相匹配,故答案是E。 (3)段意:艾琳娜決定跟父母談一談,父母告訴她曾經(jīng)擁有的動(dòng)物,說(shuō)再見(jiàn)很困難,一開(kāi)始你可能很難說(shuō)你失去的寵物,反而你想忘記一切,但是跟你喜歡的人說(shuō)出來(lái)是最好的方式?jīng)]這樣你會(huì)感覺(jué)更好,該段一和A相匹配,故答案是A。 (4)段意:當(dāng)你的寵物死了的時(shí)候,你跟你的家人會(huì)用各種辦法記住寵物跟你喜歡的人分享傷心的是可能會(huì)有很大的幫助,可以為寵物舉辦一種儀式或者分享你們?cè)谝黄鸬目鞓?lè)的時(shí)光,你可能會(huì)講故事,可能會(huì)寫(xiě)詩(shī),這些都是為了記住你的寵物,該段一和B相匹配,故答案是B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】五選四的選項(xiàng)較少,并且給出的都是句子。因此,我們可以通過(guò)句子的完整性或者句子后面的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)來(lái)判斷該句在文章中的位置,另外,通過(guò)閱讀選項(xiàng),有可能找出與其它選項(xiàng)表達(dá)意思完全不同意思的句子,這樣的話,我們就可以直接將該選項(xiàng)排除。7.閱讀下列表格,請(qǐng)?jiān)谟覚谥袨樽髾诘?項(xiàng)描述選擇合適的選項(xiàng)與左欄相搭配。 ________I like smoking and I smoke a lot. Two weeks ago, I started having problems breathing and I had a pain in my chest (胸膛). I am very worried. What can I do? ________I hardly ever exercise. I catch a cold easily. When I catch a cold, I usually have a fever and a headache. It bothers (困擾) me a lot. ________I am a music teacher in a middle school. I have lessons from Monday to Friday. I often have a sore throat and sometimes I can39。t eat anything. What shouldI do? ________I played puter games all day yesterday. When I woke up this morning, there was a pain in my neck and I can39。t even move it now. ________I fell down and hurt my left knee when playing basketball with my friends just now. It keeps bleeding now. What shouldI do?A. Eating too much chocolate is bad for your teeth. After meals and before bedtime, you need to brush your teeth. If you still have a toothache, you must go to the dentist.B. Firstly, you should stay away from your puter. Playing puter games too much is bad for your body. Secondly, try massaging (按摩) your neck to help to relax it. I believe you will feel better soon.C. Take some medicine and drink much hot water to help stop the fever and headache when you get a cold. Also, you need to do exercise every day to make your body stronger so that you won39。t get a cold easily.D. Why don39。t you lie down and have a good rest? Also, you could close your eyes or look at some green plants to rest them after watching the screen for long. But if your eyes still hurt, then go to the hospital.E. Don39。t w