【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 oots or shoes were said to hold the good spirit and courage of their owners. So it was a mon belief that an old boot was a good luck charm（魔力）. 在古代，舊靴子或?qū)憮?jù)說裝著好的精神和主人的勇氣。因此這是一個共有的信仰，舊靴子具有好運的魔力。選項D的圖片是一雙靴子。故選D。 （4）根據(jù) Clover is actually a type of wild plant with flowers shaped like cotton balls and usually has three leaves on each stem（莖）. In fact，it is very difficult to find a fourleaf clover.四葉草實際是是開花的野生植物，形狀像棉花球。通常在每個莖上有三個葉。事實上要找到一個四葉草是很難的。選項B的圖片是四葉草。故選B。 （5）文章出處題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容描寫的不同的國家的幸運的東西是不同的。可知這篇文章出處雜志的文化部分。故選B。 【點評】此題考查任務(wù)型閱讀理解。我們根據(jù)文章描寫的東西選擇正確的圖片。對于文章的出處要根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容確定。 6．閱讀短文，根據(jù)上下文意思，將方框中的句子（A—E）還原到短文中適當(dāng)位置。 Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. ________We don39。t always want people around. ________We will feel lonely if we never have a friend. Friends sometimes don39。t get on well. Most of the time they will make up and bee friends again. When friends move away, we feel very sad. ________Then we call them or write to them. We can even see them again someday. ________It39。s surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them. There39。s more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who don39。t. Why? It could be that they are happier. ________Or it could be just knowing that someone cares. If someone cares about you, you39。ll take better care of yourself.A. Of course, we can also make new friends.B. We miss them very much.C. Being happy helps you stay healthy.D. It doesn39。t mean they don39。t like each other.E. However, sometimes we need to be alone.【答案】 E；D；B；A；C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：這篇短文主要描述了我們的朋友問題，告訴我們朋友在我們的生活中必不可少。 A. Of course, we can also make new ，我們也可以交新朋友。 B. We miss them very 。 C. Being happy helps you stay 。 D. It doesn39。t mean they don39。t like each 。 E. However, sometimes we need to be ，有時我們需要獨處。 （1）根據(jù)上文 We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. 我們都喜歡和人親近。很高興有一個朋友能和你聊天、笑、做事情。和下文We don39。t always want people 。選項E However, sometimes we need to be alone. 然而，有時我們需要獨處。起到承上啟下的作用。故選E。 （2）根據(jù) 上文We don39。t always want people around.我們不總是希望有人在身邊。選項D這并不意味著他們不喜歡對方?？芍菍ι衔牡难a充說明。故選D。 （3）根據(jù)下文Then we call them or write to them. We can even see them again 、寫信和相約見面。故選B。 （4）根據(jù)下文 It39。s surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them. 可知是開始交新朋友。故選A。 （5）根據(jù)上文There39。s more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who don39。t. Why? It could be that they are happier. 他們比沒有朋友的人活得更長。為什么？可能是他們更快樂?？芍信笥丫涂鞓?，有快樂，就健康，就長壽。選項C是對上文（有朋友的好處）的總結(jié)。故選C。 【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語或者句子的詞。7．暑假即將來臨，你會如何充實度過每一天? 以下有5條建議，請從A一E中選擇它們相應(yīng)的標(biāo)題。 A. Try an instrument B. Green ideasC. A family trip D. Super partyE. To be a collector（1）Everyone should protect our earth. Choose a green project, and try to save water or electricity（電）at home. You should keep the habit from now on. （2）Summer is the best time to hold an indoor party. Invite your best friends to your home. Play games and tell jokes for a great time. （3）Pick up one of your favorite instruments, such as guitar or violin, and take a music class during the summer. Your classmates may be surprised when the new semester es. （4）What do you like most? Stamps, photos, matches, toys? No matter what you like, collect it from now on. It records your youth and can be a big treasure（財富）in the future. （5）Plan a trip with your parents. You can find information on the Internet first and choose the best place. The beach is one of the coolest places to visit as it gives you sunshine and sandcastles（沙堡）. 【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）A（4）E（5）C 【解析】【分析】短文大意：暑假來臨，文章介紹了5種如果過暑假的建議，包括學(xué)一種樂器，做一個環(huán)保的人，去旅行，晚餐聚會和做一個搜集者。 A. Try an instrument 嘗試一種樂器 B. Green ideas環(huán)保的想法。C. A family trip 一個家庭旅行 D. Super party晚餐聚會E. To be a collector做一個搜集者 （1）根據(jù)文段提到的 Everyone should protect our earth 可知，文段的標(biāo)題是環(huán)保的想法，故選B。 （2）根據(jù)文段提到的 Invite your best friends to your home 可知，文段的標(biāo)題是晚餐聚會，故選D。 （3）根據(jù)文段提到的 Pick up one of your favorite instruments 可知， 文段的標(biāo)題是嘗試一種樂器，故選A。 （4）根據(jù)文段提到的 No matter what you like, collect it from now on 可知，文段的標(biāo)題是做一個搜集者，故選E。 （5）根據(jù)文段提到的 Plan a trip with your parents.可知， 文段的標(biāo)題為一個家庭旅行，故選C。【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，做此類題首先熟悉文章大意，熟悉選項，為每個文段選出正確的標(biāo)題，即可。8．閱讀第14小題，把他們與相對應(yīng)的圖片配對，并回答第5小題。 When traveling with your family or friends（especially on your own），you have to prepare something well. Tips on safety，health and planning will certainly make your trip more enjoyable. A. B. C. D. （1）Take your ID card with you. When traveling abroad, make sure you have a valid（有效的）passport and visa. （2）Take some medicines with you. That39。s not only for yourself but for helping others you may be traveling with. （3）Be careful of what you eat and drink. Don39。t eat uncooked food. Drink bottled water only. （4）Take your camera，video camera，or CD player. They can be great travel panions. （5）The above material is mainly about. A.where to travelB.when to travelC.what to prepare for travelingD.how to make traveling plans【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）B（4）D（5）C 【解析】【分析】短文大意：旅行前需要做很多準(zhǔn)備，比如帶好藥物，水，護(hù)照和相機(jī)，然后你就會玩的開心。 圖片：A 藥，B 水，C 護(hù)照，D 相機(jī)。 （1）根據(jù)文段提到的 When traveling abroad, make sure you have a valid passport and visa可知，文段提到護(hù)照，故選C。 （2）根據(jù)文段提到的Take some medicines with you，可知與該段文字匹配的的是藥，故選A。 （3）根據(jù)文章提到的 Drink bottled water only 可知，文段提到水，故選B。 （4）根據(jù)文段提到的 Take your camera，video camera，or CD player可知，文段提到照相機(jī)，故選D。 （5）根據(jù)文段提到的 you have to prepare something well 可知，材料關(guān)于旅行前所要做的準(zhǔn)備，故選C。 【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱