【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 。 The giant gave Herman a piece of cloth（布）. It is unusual, said the giant. Put it on a stone, and it will turn the stone into gold. Herman ran back to his father with the unusual cloth. ________Also, Herman went back to university to learn more. Years later, he became a famous doctor in town. A. Thanks to it, they became rich and began to live a fortable life. B. Herman thanked the giant for the present and returned to his father. C. Three hours later his father asked him to stop to have dinner. D. Herman looked down and saw a green bottle under a tree. E. In a minute it stood in front of Herman like a giant（巨人）. F. Herman worked hard and learned a lot of things. 【答案】 F；C；D；E；A 【解析】【分析】本文講述了Herman在伐木時救下個奇怪的東西，它給了Herman一塊神奇的布，讓Herman父子過上了舒適的生活。 A. Thanks to it, they became rich and began to live a fortable ，他們變得富有，并開始過上舒適的生活。B. Herman thanked the giant for the present and returned to his ，然后回到他父親身邊。C. Three hours later his father asked him to stop to have ，他父親叫他停下來吃晚飯。D. Herman looked down and saw a green bottle under a ，看見樹下有一個綠色的瓶子。E. In a minute it stood in front of Herman like a giant（巨人）.不一會兒，它就像巨人一樣站在赫爾曼的面前。F. Herman worked hard and learned a lot of ，學(xué)到了很多東西 （1）根據(jù) The old man saved some money and sent his son to university. ，可知應(yīng)是Herman worked hard and learned a lot of ，學(xué)到了很多東西，故選F。 （2）根據(jù)下文 Herman took his bread ，可知上文應(yīng)是Three hours later his father asked him to stop to have ，他父親叫他停下來吃晚飯，故選C。 （3）根據(jù) There was something in the bottle that looked like a small budworm ，可知應(yīng)是Herman looked down and saw a green bottle under a ，看見樹下有一個綠色的瓶子，故選D。 （4）根據(jù) it jumped out of the bottle and began to grow ，可知應(yīng)是In a minute it stood in front of Herman like a giant（巨人）.不一會兒，它就像巨人一樣站在赫爾曼的面前，故選E。 （5）根據(jù) Also, Herman went back to university to learn more. Years later, he became a famous doctor in town，可知應(yīng)是Thanks to it, they became rich and began to live a fortable ，他們變得富有，并開始過上舒適的生活，故選A。 【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，可以將整個文章首先瀏覽一遍，大概理解意思，找到可以匹配信息的選項。6．閱讀短文，根據(jù)上下文意思，將方框中的句子（A—E）還原到短文中適當(dāng)位置。 Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. ________We don39。t always want people around. ________We will feel lonely if we never have a friend. Friends sometimes don39。t get on well. Most of the time they will make up and bee friends again. When friends move away, we feel very sad. ________Then we call them or write to them. We can even see them again someday. ________It39。s surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them. There39。s more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who don39。t. Why? It could be that they are happier. ________Or it could be just knowing that someone cares. If someone cares about you, you39。ll take better care of yourself.A. Of course, we can also make new friends.B. We miss them very much.C. Being happy helps you stay healthy.D. It doesn39。t mean they don39。t like each other.E. However, sometimes we need to be alone.【答案】 E；D；B；A；C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：這篇短文主要描述了我們的朋友問題，告訴我們朋友在我們的生活中必不可少。 A. Of course, we can also make new ，我們也可以交新朋友。 B. We miss them very 。 C. Being happy helps you stay 。 D. It doesn39。t mean they don39。t like each 。 E. However, sometimes we need to be ，有時我們需要獨處。 （1）根據(jù)上文 We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. 我們都喜歡和人親近。很高興有一個朋友能和你聊天、笑、做事情。和下文We don39。t always want people 。選項E However, sometimes we need to be alone. 然而，有時我們需要獨處。起到承上啟下的作用。故選E。 （2）根據(jù) 上文We don39。t always want people around.我們不總是希望有人在身邊。選項D這并不意味著他們不喜歡對方?？芍菍ι衔牡难a充說明。故選D。 （3）根據(jù)下文Then we call them or write to them. We can even see them again 、寫信和相約見面。故選B。 （4）根據(jù)下文 It39。s surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them. 可知是開始交新朋友。故選A。 （5）根據(jù)上文There39。s more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who don39。t. Why? It could be that they are happier. 他們比沒有朋友的人活得更長。為什么？可能是他們更快樂?？芍信笥丫涂鞓罚锌鞓?，就健康，就長壽。選項C是對上文（有朋友的好處）的總結(jié)。故選C。 【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語或者句子的詞。7．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格（每空詞數(shù)不限）。 Canada is a big country with a large area, but it has a small population. It lies in North America with oceans around it in three directions except in the south, where the United States is. The Great Lakes are between Canada and the United States. There are many lakes and islands in the coastal areas. Canadians care about the environment very much. The government and the people in Canada try their best to protect the environment. So in Canada, the air is fresh, the water is clean, and the sky is blue. Many tourists like to travel in Canada and live there for some time to relax themselves. The climate in Canada is different from area to area. It is wet in the west and east, but cold in the north and south. Canada is rich in natural resources, such as forests, fresh water, coal, oil, and so on. Farmland mainly lies in the south where farmers grow lots of corn and wheat. There are many big farms there. The farmers work hard so that the people in Canada can get enough good food for their daily life. Industry in this country is well developed and the transportation is very convenient. Living surroundings in Canada are the best in the world. Canadians enjoy themselves and live a happy life. Information CardNatural resources in Canada________, fresh water, coal, oil, etc. Where are many lakes and islands？________. Where does the farmland mainly lie？________. The climate in the west and east________. The climate in the north and southIt39。s cold. The best in the world________. 【答案】 Forests；In the coastal areas；In the south；It39。s wet / Wet；Living surroundings in Canada 【解析】【分析】本文從人口，地域，氣候等多方面介紹了加拿大。 （1）根據(jù)Canada is rich in natural resources, such as forests, fresh water, coal, oil, and so on ，可知加拿大自然資源豐富，如森林、淡水、煤炭、石油等，故答案是 Forests 。 （2）根據(jù)