【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 ourse, we can also make new friends.B. We miss them very much.C. Being happy helps you stay healthy.D. It doesn39。t mean they don39。t like each other.E. However, sometimes we need to be alone.【答案】 E；D；B；A；C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：這篇短文主要描述了我們的朋友問題，告訴我們朋友在我們的生活中必不可少。 A. Of course, we can also make new ，我們也可以交新朋友。 B. We miss them very 。 C. Being happy helps you stay 。 D. It doesn39。t mean they don39。t like each 。 E. However, sometimes we need to be ，有時我們需要獨處。 （1）根據(jù)上文 We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. 我們都喜歡和人親近。很高興有一個朋友能和你聊天、笑、做事情。和下文We don39。t always want people 。選項E However, sometimes we need to be alone. 然而，有時我們需要獨處。起到承上啟下的作用。故選E。 （2）根據(jù) 上文We don39。t always want people around.我們不總是希望有人在身邊。選項D這并不意味著他們不喜歡對方?？芍菍ι衔牡难a充說明。故選D。 （3）根據(jù)下文Then we call them or write to them. We can even see them again 、寫信和相約見面。故選B。 （4）根據(jù)下文 It39。s surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them. 可知是開始交新朋友。故選A。 （5）根據(jù)上文There39。s more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who don39。t. Why? It could be that they are happier. 他們比沒有朋友的人活得更長。為什么？可能是他們更快樂?？芍信笥丫涂鞓?，有快樂，就健康，就長壽。選項C是對上文（有朋友的好處）的總結(jié)。故選C。 【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語或者句子的詞。6．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答問題。 Liu Tuchi, an 87173。year173。old man, has given away thousands of books to kids in five villages in Southwest China and built some reading rooms in the past 13 years by collecting and selling rubbish. After selling the rubbish, I go to bookstores to search for good books, Liu said. When he has enough books, he sends them to the kids in the villages. Liu was an officer in Sichuan Province before retiring （退休） in 1993. I passed by a primary school in Qilong Village in 2005 and was shocked by the poor conditions, he said. With old classrooms and broken desks, the students hardly had any books. So Liu took out more than 5, 000 yuan and raised more than 8, 000 yuan from his family and friends to give away books to the school. Since then, he has kept on giving away books to rural （農(nóng)村的） kids. Liu39。s work has opened his new lifestyle （生活方式）. He collects and sells waste, such as bottles and old newspapers. In 2008, Liu started building reading rooms. So far he has built more than 15 reading rooms. Liu always says, Children in rural areas should not be left behind, especially in education.（1）When did Liu Tuchi begin to give away books to rural kids? （2）How did Liu make money to buy books for the kids? （3）What did the primary school in Qilong Village look like in 2005? （4）How many reading rooms has Liu built so far? （5）Why does Liu do his best to buy books for the rural kids? 【答案】 （1）In 2005.（2）By collecting and selling rubbish.（3）It had old classrooms, broken desks and few books for students.（4）He has built more than 15 reading rooms.（5）Because he thinks they should not be left behind, especially in education. 【解析】【分析】本文講述了劉圖奇為農(nóng)村孩子們做慈善的事情。 （1）根據(jù) Liu Tuchi, an 87 173。year173。old man, has given away thousands of books to kids... in the past 13 years ，可知在過去的13年里他一直在做慈善，故Liu Tuchi從2015年開始把書贈給農(nóng)村的孩子們，故答案是 In 2005。 （2）根據(jù) has given away thousands of books to kids ...by collecting and selling rubbish ，可知Liu Tuchi通過收垃圾賣垃圾來贈書，故答案是 By collecting and selling rubbish. （3）根據(jù) I passed by a primary school in Qilong Village in 2005 and was shocked by the poor conditions, he said. With old classrooms and broken desks, the students hardly had any books ，可知2005年祁隆村中學(xué)只有舊教室、破書桌和幾本供學(xué)生閱讀的書。 故答案是 It had old classrooms, broken desks and few books for students. （4）根據(jù) So far he has built more than 15 reading rooms ，可知到目前為止，他已經(jīng)建造了多于15間閱覽室 ，故答案是 He has built more than 15 reading rooms. （5）根據(jù) Liu always says, Children in rural areas should not be left behind, especially in education. ，可知Liu Tuchi 盡力為農(nóng)村孩子買書，是因為他覺得農(nóng)村的孩子不應(yīng)該落在后面，尤其是在教育方面 ，故答案是 Because he thinks they should not be left behind, especially in education. 【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語或者句子的詞。7．假設(shè)你是你校英文報的專欄作者，下面這篇你的文章在排版時段落順序出了錯，請根據(jù)你的寫作框架，重新將A－D四個段落填入（1）的①④小題相應(yīng)的橫線上，并完成第（2）小題。 （1）將A－D四個段落填入①④小題相應(yīng)的橫線上 A In a word, it39。s good for us students to join school clubs to develop ourselves in an all173。round （全面的） way. Why not choose a club right now and go for it?B Nowadays, some students think joining school clubs influences their studies. But I don39。t think so. I think it39。s important for us students to choose our favorite club and join it.C Li Hong from Class 3 was once a shy girl. But after joining the club, she works on her abilities by helping others in study and organizing activities. She now bees more outgoing. “As teenagers, we should not always get 39。buried39。 in our books, said Zhang Xuan, my deskmate. “I am now in an English drama（戲?。?club, in which I can both practice my English and improve my acting skills.D School clubs play an important part in our school lives. They can make our lives better and improve us as well. In the clubs, we can develop our hobbies and interest. By joining clubs, not only can we get skills and knowledge but also experience and friendship.①________ ②________ ③________ ④________（2）What39。s the main subject（主題） of this writing? A.Making friends.B.Learning English.C.Joining school clubs.D.Doing part173。time jobs.【答案】 （1）B；D；C；A（2）C 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文是一篇議論文，通過李紅由害羞向外向的轉(zhuǎn)變，論述了加入學(xué)校社團的重要性，得出參加學(xué)校社團不僅可以獲得技能和知識，還可以獲得經(jīng)驗和友誼的結(jié)論。 （1）本文是一篇議論文要先有論題。I think it39。s important for us students to choose our favorite club and join ，故選B。 （2）有了論題要進行論證，此處是介紹加入學(xué)校社團的重要性。School clubs play an important part in our school