【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 doesn39。t want to miss any basketball match.________Zhen Min is an outgoing girl. She likes to make friends and enjoy the beautiful scenes in different places.________Lin Hao wants to know what39。s going on all over the world.________Qiu Ying can speak Chinese, English and German, and he wants to learn more.A. TravelGlass bridge stokes excitement among tourists…B. LifestyleLetter writers put pen to paper again. Writing letters seems an oldfashioned way of municating in today39。s world, but in China, actions are being taken to…C. Studying abroadTwentyfour Chinese students studying in the southern part of the United States on Saturday received an award that…D. SportsDurant back for NBA Finals Game 5…E. ScienceHuawei39。s operating system is under development…F. NewsUS trade bullying （恃強(qiáng)欺弱的行為） harms the world. The United States has launched a trade war against China…G. EducationAre you interested in languages? Chinese, English, French, Spanish, German…【答案】 C；D；A；F；G 【解析】【分析】A. Travel旅游，玻璃橋在游客中激起了興奮… B. Lifestyle生活方式，寫信人又把筆放在紙上了。在當(dāng)今世界，寫信似乎是一種老式的交流方式，但在中國，人們正在采取行動(dòng)…C. Studying abroad出國學(xué)習(xí)，周六，24名在美國南部學(xué)習(xí)的中國學(xué)生獲得了一項(xiàng)獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)…D. Sports體育運(yùn)動(dòng)，杜蘭特回到NBA總決賽第5場…E. Science科學(xué)，華為的操作系統(tǒng)正在開發(fā)中…F. News新聞，美國貿(mào)易欺凌（恃強(qiáng)弱的行為）危害世界。美國對(duì)中國發(fā)動(dòng)了貿(mào)易戰(zhàn)…G. Education教育，你對(duì)語言感興趣嗎？中文、英文、法文、西班牙文、德文… （1）根據(jù) Deng Lin is a college student.39。 He is going to study in America, so he needs to know what happened there.可知鄧林打算出國學(xué)習(xí)，本段文字與C相匹配，故答案是C。 （2）根據(jù)Chen Qi is a crazy basketball fan. And he doesn39。t want to miss any basketball match.可知陳琦是一個(gè)籃球迷，不想錯(cuò)過任何籃球比賽，本段文字的敘述跟體育運(yùn)動(dòng)有關(guān)，故答案是D。 （3）根據(jù) Zhen Min is an outgoing girl. She likes to make friends and enjoy the beautiful scenes in different places.可知甄敏是一個(gè)外向的女孩，喜歡交朋友，喜歡享受美麗的風(fēng)景，本文文字內(nèi)容與旅游相關(guān)，故答案是A。 （4）根據(jù) Lin Hao wants to know what39。s going on all over the world. 可知，林浩想知道世界上正在發(fā)生什么，因此本文與新聞相關(guān)，故答案是F。 （5）根據(jù) Qiu Ying can speak Chinese, English and German, and he wants to learn more. 可知邱穎會(huì)說漢語、英語歌德語，他想學(xué)得更多，本段文字與教育相關(guān)，故答案是G?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】七選五的答案選項(xiàng)較少，并且給出的都是句子，因此，我們可以通過句子的完整性或者句子后面的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)來判斷該句在文中的位置。另外，通過閱讀選項(xiàng)，有可能找出跟其他選項(xiàng)表達(dá)完全不同意思的句子，這樣的話我們就可以直接將該選項(xiàng)排除。7．閱讀短文，回答問題。 When this story happened, they were working around a very large house. Their job was to do the cleaning. It was not a difficult job, but sometimes it was a little dangerous, because they had to walk below where workmen were working. These workmen often dropped something from the top of the house many meters high to the ground. One morning Joe was working near the house with a cigarette（煙） behind one of his ears. Suddenly somebody on the top shouted, Look out! But Joe did not look out. He looked up. And as he did so, a long knife missed Joe39。s head, but it cut off one of his cars. At once he put his hand to one side of his head and cried out, I39。ve lost an ear. Help! Help! Jeff ran up to help his friend. Look for my ear, Joe told him. It must be on the ground somewhere. Jeff looked everywhere for the missing ear. At last he found an ear on the ground. He picked it up and carried it to Joe. Here you are, he said, I39。ve found it. Joe looked at it. No, that39。s not my ear. He said, Mine had a cigarette behind it（1）What were Joe and Jeff? （2）How did Joe lose his ear? （3）At the end of the story, what did Jeff find? （4）What do you think of Joe? （5）What is the title for this passage? 【答案】 （1）They were cleaners.（2）A falling long knife cut it off.（3）He found Joe39。s ear.（4）He is silly.（5）A Lost Ear. 【解析】【分析】文章大意：這篇短文中作者主要描述了城市清潔工在工地上打掃衛(wèi)生時(shí)的潛在危險(xiǎn)：其中一名清潔工的耳朵被空中掉下來的一把刀砍掉。 （1）根據(jù)短文第一段第二句Their job was to do the cleaning．可知，他們兩人是清潔工；故答案為：They were cleaners。 （2）根據(jù)短文第二段中And as he did so，a long knife missed Joe39。s head，but it cut off one of his ears．一句可知，喬的耳朵是被空中掉下來的一把刀砍掉的；故答案為：A falling knife cut it off。 （3）根據(jù)At last he found an ear on the ground可知Jeff 找到了喬的耳朵．故答案為：He found Joe39。s ear。 （4）根據(jù)短文最后喬的話語No，that39。s not my ear．he said，Mine had a cigarette behind it．可知，他是比較愚笨的，耳朵都掉了香煙還能待在上面嗎；故答案為：Heissilly。 （5）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容可知，本文描述的是城市清潔工在工地上打掃衛(wèi)生時(shí)的潛在危險(xiǎn)；結(jié)合本文的具體故事可知用一只丟失了的耳朵更形象，更能吸引讀者；故答案為：A Lost Ear 。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時(shí)，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語或者句子的詞。8．閱讀短文，根據(jù)要求完成任務(wù)。 Amazing news! There are robot cooks in Hunan Province. They started cooking local（當(dāng)?shù)氐模?dishes at a restaurant in Changsha on May 1. The cooking robots get cooking skills and recipes（食譜） for 40 kinds of Hunan dishes. They are （A）a to cook fried meat in two minutes. （B）We want our customers to enjoy the dishes and the amazing robot cooking. said Li Zhiming, the inventor of the robots and owner of the restaurant. Li hopes that Hunan robot cooking restaurants can open worldwide in the future, like KFC and Mc Donald39。s. In Changsha, the restaurants, which are similar to ours in size, need 8 to 10 cooks and kitchen helpers. （C） we only need two kitchen helpers to help three robot cooks in our restaurant, said Li. Kitchen helpers at Li39。s restaurant put materials（材料） into special boxes, and press the button ON, The robot cooks then begin to cook. It is not an easy job to invent these robot cooks. Li and his group spent round four years and nearly ten million yuan inventing such a robot cook. At present, Li39。s restaurant can sell more than 800 bowls of rice with Hunan local dishes on top per day. Li plans to open up brunches（分店） in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and even abroad.（1）根據(jù)首字母提示，在文中（A）處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~ （2）將文中（B）處劃線句子翻譯成漢語 （3）（C）處填入連詞 （4）How many human kitchen helpers are there at Li39。s restaurant? （5）Did Li invent the robot cooks by himself? 【答案】 （1）able（2）我們想要我們的顧客享受菜肴和美妙的機(jī)器人烹飪。（3）However（4）Two（5）No, he didn39。t. 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一篇說明文。文章主要是介紹了機(jī)器人廚師的工作情況，它們能烹飪四十種湖南菜。 （1）句意：他們能在兩分鐘內(nèi)做油炸肉。固定短語beabletodo，故填able。 （2）固定短語wantsb.todo；enjoysth.，喜歡某事；theamazingrobot cooking，神奇的機(jī)器人烹飪。故填我們想要我們的顧客享受菜肴和美妙的機(jī)器人烹飪。 （3）句意：在長沙，餐館的規(guī)模和我們的差不多，需要8到10個(gè)廚師和廚房幫手。然而，我們只需要兩個(gè)廚房幫手來幫助我們餐廳的三個(gè)機(jī)器人廚師，”李老板說。根據(jù)前后兩個(gè)語句的含義來看，表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故填However。 （4）根據(jù)文中的語句we only need two kitche