【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 d practice often. As you learn more, you will get better and better.A. You can also choose to learn on your own.B. If it is very expensive, you can borrow one.C. It is a good idea to start with your family or friends.D. To bee a good musician, you have to keep playing.E. You could also think about the kind of music you39。d like to play.【答案】 E；B；A；C；D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章開篇提到業(yè)余時間學習音樂的好處，然后陳述了如何學好音樂，包括選擇樂器，準備學習，為他人彈奏。 A. You can also choose to learn on your 。B. If it is very expensive, you can borrow ，你可以借一個。C. It is a good idea to start with your family or 。D. To bee a good musician, you have to keep ，你不得不保持練習。E. You could also think about the kind of music you39。d like to play你能夠思考你想玩的那種音樂。 （1）根據(jù)下文意思：這種音樂可能是你喜歡的類型，可知空缺的意義是選擇你喜歡的音樂，故選E。 （2）根據(jù)下意思：提到學校會借給學生器材，可知空缺的意義是借器材，故選B。 （3）根據(jù)上文意思：提到如何學習音樂，可知空缺的意義是可以自學，故選A。 （4）根據(jù)上文意思：提到為他人演奏，可知空缺的意義為家人或朋友開始演奏，故選C。 （5）根據(jù)下文意思：為了學好音樂，必須堅持練習，可知空缺的意義為堅持訓練，填入D。 【點評】考查任務型閱讀， 做此類題首先熟悉文章大意，然后熟悉選項，結(jié)合段落意義，給出空缺最適合的語句，選出正確選項，即可。7．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從所給的A—F中選出能填入短文中空白處的最佳選項。（有一個多余選項） Science fiction is a popular kind of writing. Many people think of Jules Verne as the father of science fiction. He was born in France in 1828. His father wanted him to bee a lawyer. ________ At first he wrote plays for the theater. Then, in 1863, he wrote a story called Five Weeks in a Balloon. The success of this book encouraged him to write more stories, such as A Journey to the Center of the Earth （1864） and From the Earth to the Moon （1865）. In the 19th century, many people were interested in science and inventions. ________As a result, they were very popular. Verne39。s writing included many predictions （預言） for the 20th century and many of them came true. ________These books were very successful and they made Verne rich. ________ 20 ， 000 Leagues Under the Sea was a successful movie for Walt Disney. It was the first Disney movie to use real actors instead of cartoon drawings. ________The main character is an Englishman called Phileas Fogg. For him, the most important thing is to be always on time!A. Around the World in Eighty Days is another famous movie based on one of Verne39。s books. B. But from his early twenties Verne decided to bee a writer. C. Jules Verne wrote about scientific subjects in his stories. D. Jules Verne39。s books have been the subjects for many movies. E. Jules Verne has been one of the most famous writers in the world. F. He described space flights, movies, and air conditioners, a long time before they appeared.【答案】 B；C；F；D；A 【解析】【分析】本文講述了凡爾納和他的作品。 A.Around the World in Eighty Daysis another famous movie based on one of Verne39。s books. 《八十天》是另一部以凡爾納為原型的著名電影。 B. But from his early twenties Verne decided to bee a writer. 但從二十出頭起，凡爾納決定成為一名作家。 C. Jules Verne wrote about scientific subjects in his stories. 儒勒凡爾納在他的故事中寫過關(guān)于科學主題的東西。 D. Jules Verne39。s books have been the subjects for many movies. 儒勒凡爾納的書一直是許多電影的主題。 E. Jules Verne has been one of the most famous writers in the world. 儒勒凡爾納是世界上最著名的作家之一。 F. He described space flights, movies, and air conditioners, a long time before they appeared. 他描述了很久以前的太空飛行、電影和空調(diào)。 （1）根據(jù)上文是 His father wanted him to bee a lawyer ， 可知下文應是，但從二十出頭起，凡爾納決定成為一名作家，故選B。 （2）根據(jù)上文是 In the 19th century, many people were interested in science and inventions ， 可知下文應是，儒勒凡爾納在他的故事中寫過關(guān)于科學主題的東西，故選C。 （3）根據(jù)上文是 Verne39。s writing included many predictions for the 20th century and many of them came true ，可知下文應是，他描述了很久以前的太空飛行、電影和空調(diào)，故選F。 （4）根據(jù)下文是20，000 Leagues Under the Seawas a successful movie for Walt Disney ，可知上文應是，儒勒凡爾納的書一直是許多電影的主題，故選D。 （5）根據(jù)下文是 The main character is an Englishman called Phileas Fogg. For him, the most important thing is to be always on time ，可知上文應，《八十天》是另一部以凡爾納為原型的著名電影 ，故選A。 【點評】考查任務型閱讀，可以將整個文章首先瀏覽一遍，大概理解意思。答題過程中，根據(jù)所提供的答語或是后文進行作答，同時，做題過程中也可以使用排除法，將選項帶到文章中逐一作答，答完后注意通讀檢查是否符合邏輯，語義順暢。8．從方框中選擇五個還原到短文中。 In Australia there is a famous island called Fraser Island. A great many visitors e here for holidays every year. Why? The reason is that it is special. ________. In fact, it is the largest sand island in the world. It39。s about 175 kilometers long and 25 kilometers wide. Though the island is a popular place of interest, there is no airport on the island. The long beach along the east coast works as the airport. ________. On the island there are sand hills without any plants, but there are forests with old trees, beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes, too. ________. Every year, visitors e to enjoy the island39。s natural beauty. People like camping and hiking here. ________. Animals were killed for food and this made them in danger of extinction（滅絕）. They threw rubbish everywhere, and the lakes were seriously polluted. ________. Rules have been set up. For example, visitors are not allowed to use motorboats（摩托艇）or go fishing in the lakes, and they mustn39。t leave any rubbish. A. Planes arrive and leave from hereB. Anyone who breaks the rules will be punishedC. The island is pletely made of sandD. Unluckily, visitors have caused many problemsE. Many kinds of birds and animals live in the forestF. So it is time to protect the environment of the island【答案】 C；A；E；D；F 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了Fraser Island，并呼吁人們要保護環(huán)境。 A. Planes arrive and leave from 。 B. Anyone who breaks the rules will be 。 C. The island is pletely made of 。 D. Unluckily, visitors have caused many ，游客帶來了許多問題 E. Many kinds of birds and animals live in the 。 F. So it is time to protect the environment of the island 所以是時候保護島上的環(huán)境了 。 （1）根據(jù) The reason is that it is special和In fact, it is the largest sand island in the world可文應是，這個島完全是由沙子構(gòu)成的，故選C。 （2）根據(jù)上文是 Though the island is a popular place of interest, there is no airport on the island. The long beach along the east coast works as the airport，可知下文應是，飛機從這里起飛，故選A。 （3）根據(jù)上文是 On the island there are sand hills without any plants, but there are forests with old trees, beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes, too.可知下文應是，森林里有許多鳥類和動物，故選E。 （4）根據(jù) Every year, visitors e to enjoy the island39。s natural beauty. People like c