【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 but the number of the birds is being smaller every year. One of the leading reasons is the growing number of pet cats. By keeping your pet cats in your home, you can help give birds a better possible chance to live. ________ Of the 90 million pet cats in this country, about twothirds are allowed to go outside. It is said that these cats kill hundreds of millions of birds each year, as well as billions of small animals such as rabbits and field mice. ________ They can also bring illness to the animals that live in people39。s yard，and further weakening the health of the natural populations. ________ Allowing pet cats to go outside is not just bad for birds and wildlife，it39。s also bad for the cats themselves. Outdoor cats can get sick very easily. They are in danger from traffic and attacks（攻擊）from other animals. In fact，outdoor cats usually don39。t live past the age of five，while indoor cats often live to be 17 or older. ________ Keep your pet cat inside！If you raise a young cat，it39。s your duty to let it play inside. 【答案】 E；F；A；D；C 【解析】【分析】短文大意：養(yǎng)貓有很多不好的地方，作者給了幾點(diǎn)關(guān)于養(yǎng)貓的建議，如貓能帶來(lái)疾病，應(yīng)該讓貓呆在家里，貓會(huì)殺死鳥(niǎo)兒和小動(dòng)物等。 A. Cats can bring 。B. Keeping a cat is good for 。C. You should let your cat 。D. Going outside is bad for cats。E. The birds are fewer and fewer in 。F. Cats kill many birds and small animals every 。 （1）根據(jù)文章提到的 but the number of the birds is being smaller every year 可知，鳥(niǎo)兒越來(lái)越少，標(biāo)題為鳥(niǎo)兒越來(lái)越少，故選E。 （2）根據(jù)文章提到的 It is said that these cats kill hundreds of millions of birds each year 可知， 文段的標(biāo)題為貓殺死很多鳥(niǎo)和動(dòng)物，故選F。 （3）根據(jù)文章提到的 They can also bring illness to the animals that live in people39。s yard 可知，文段的標(biāo)題為貓能夠帶來(lái)疾病，故選A。 （4）根據(jù)文段提到的 Allowing pet cats to go outside is not just bad for birds and wildlife 可知，文段的標(biāo)題為外出對(duì)貓不好，故選D。 （5）根據(jù)文段提到的 Keep your pet cat inside 可知，文段的標(biāo)題為你應(yīng)該讓你的貓呆在家里，故選C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，做此類題首先熟悉文章大意，熟悉段落大意，概括中心思想，選出正確標(biāo)題，即可。6．請(qǐng)閱讀下面關(guān)于校園意外受傷的緊急處理方法，進(jìn)行配對(duì)，將相應(yīng)的段落標(biāo)題填入第（1）～（4）中，并完成第（5）小題。A．Ice Bag Cools the Injury PartB．Keep Still and RestC．Press Hard with the ClothD．Lifting the Injured Part At school lots of students get injured when they are doing sports or playing with each other. Here are the tips you can do at once after an injury.（1）Don39。t move the injured part of your body. You39。d better lie down and rest. （2）Get a bag with an ice in it. Keep the ice bag on the injured part of your body for half an hour. Take away the bag for a quarter. Then put it back on for several minutes. （3）Get a piece of clean cloth around the body area. Tie the cloth hard enough to hold the ice. Don39。t press it too hard. （4）Put up your injured area which is higher than the level of your heart. If it39。s a serious injury, call 120 immediately. （5）In which part of a magazine can you most probably read this passage? A.News.B.Health.C.Travel.D.Fashion.【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）C（4）D（5）B 【解析】【分析】本文是介紹了關(guān)于校園意外受傷的緊急處理方法。 A．Ice Bag Cools the Injury Part 用冰袋冰敷受傷的部位 B．Keep Still and Rest 保持不動(dòng)并休息 C．Press Hard with the Cloth 用衣服用力按壓傷口 D．Lifting the Injured Part 將受傷的部位舉起來(lái) （1）根據(jù) You39。d better lie down and rest ，可知B選項(xiàng)Keep Still and Rest關(guān)于休息，rest，的信息匹配，故答案是B。 （2）根據(jù) Keep the ice bag on the injured part of your body for half an Ice Bag Cools the Injury Part 關(guān)于冰袋，ice bag的信息匹配，故答案是A。 （3）根據(jù) Tie the cloth hard enough to hold the ice. Don39。t press it too hard. ，可知，故答案是C。 （4）根據(jù) Tie the cloth hard enough to hold the ice. Don39。t press it too Press Hard with the Cloth 用布用力按壓 ，信息匹配，故答案是D。 （5）本文是介紹了關(guān)于校園意外受傷的緊急處理方法，故本文來(lái)自雜志了關(guān)于健康一欄，故答案是B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，選擇匹配的標(biāo)題。7．任務(wù)型閱讀 Arctic foxes （北極狐） live in the Arctic. They grow about 50 centimeters long, not including the tail, 30 centimeters tall and weigh from 3 to 7 kilos. ________ The white ones are white in winter, but gray173。brown in summer. The blue ones are blue173。gray all year round. ________ And the long fur covers their whole body to keep them warm in the low temperature in the Arctic. Arctic foxes mainly feed on birds, birds39。 eggs and other small animals. Teamwork is the way they look for food. ________ Baby Arctic foxes are very lovely. They don39。t open their eyes until a week after their birth. ________ They begin to look for food on their own when they are about six months old. The next year they can live alone. Now the number of Arctic foxes is being smaller and smaller, because people kill them for their fur to make beautiful coats. ________從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。A. We must do something to protect Arctic foxes. B. For the first half of the year, their parents offer them food. C. Arctic foxes are white or blue in color. D. They don39。t like to do that alone. E. Arctic foxes have long and thick fur. 【答案】 C；E；D；B；A 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了北極狐。 A. We must do something to protect Arctic foxes. 我們必須采取措施保護(hù)北極狐貍 。 B. For the first half of the year, their parents offer them food. 上半年，他們的父母給他們提供食物 。 C. Arctic foxes are white or blue in color. 北極狐是白色或藍(lán)色的 。 D. They don39。t like to do that alone. 他們不喜歡一個(gè)人這么做 。 E. Arctic foxes have long and thick fur. 北極狐皮毛又長(zhǎng)又厚 。 （1）根據(jù) The white ones are white in winter, but gray173。brown in summer. The blue ones are blue173。gray all year round ，可知上文應(yīng)是北極狐是白色或藍(lán)色的，故選C。 （2）根據(jù) And the long fur covers their whole body to keep them warm in the low temperature in the Arctic，可知上文應(yīng)是北極狐皮毛又長(zhǎng)又厚 ，故選E。 （3）根據(jù)上文是Arctic foxes mainly feed on birds, birds39。 eggs and other small animals. Teamwork is the way they look for food，可知下文應(yīng)是他們不喜歡一個(gè)人這么做 ，故選D。 （4）根據(jù)They begin to look for food on their own when they are about six months old. The next year they can live alone ，可知上文應(yīng)是上半年