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shing in the lakes, and they mustn39。t leave any rubbish. A. Planes arrive and leave from hereB. Anyone who breaks the rules will be punishedC. The island is pletely made of sandD. Unluckily, visitors have caused many problemsE. Many kinds of birds and animals live in the forestF. So it is time to protect the environment of the island【答案】 C;A;E;D;F 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了Fraser Island,并呼吁人們要保護(hù)環(huán)境。 A. Planes arrive and leave from 。 B. Anyone who breaks the rules will be 。 C. The island is pletely made of 。 D. Unluckily, visitors have caused many ,游客帶來了許多問題 E. Many kinds of birds and animals live in the 。 F. So it is time to protect the environment of the island 所以是時(shí)候保護(hù)島上的環(huán)境了 。 (1)根據(jù) The reason is that it is special和In fact, it is the largest sand island in the world可文應(yīng)是,這個(gè)島完全是由沙子構(gòu)成的,故選C。 (2)根據(jù)上文是 Though the island is a popular place of interest, there is no airport on the island. The long beach along the east coast works as the airport,可知下文應(yīng)是,飛機(jī)從這里起飛,故選A。 (3)根據(jù)上文是 On the island there are sand hills without any plants, but there are forests with old trees, beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes, too.可知下文應(yīng)是,森林里有許多鳥類和動(dòng)物,故選E。 (4)根據(jù) Every year, visitors e to enjoy the island39。s natural beauty. People like camping and hiking were killed for food and this made them in danger of extinction. They threw rubbish everywhere, and the lakes were seriously polluted. 可知應(yīng)是,不幸的是,游客帶來了許多問題,故選D。 (5)根據(jù)下文是 Rules have been set up. For example, visitors are not allowed to use motorboats(摩托艇)or go fishing in the lakes, and they mustn39。t leave any rubbish. 可知上文應(yīng)是,所以是時(shí)候保護(hù)島上的環(huán)境了,故選F。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀,可以將整個(gè)文章首先瀏覽一遍,大概理解意思。答題過程中,根據(jù)所提供的答語或是后文進(jìn)行作答,同時(shí),做題過程中也可以使用排除法,將選項(xiàng)帶到文章中逐一作答,答完后注意通讀檢查是否符合邏輯,語義順暢。7.左欄是對(duì)五個(gè)人的描述,右欄是外國(guó)七種文化的介紹,從右欄中選出最恰選項(xiàng)來滿足五個(gè)人的不同需求。 ________TomHe is driving a car with his friends in America for the first time.________Li FangShe is going to an American friend39。s home for dinner, It39。s new to her.________Miss ChenShe is going to have a trip in London .And she wants to know the weather of it to make sure what kind of clothes she should take.________Lin TaoHe has celebrated Chinese New Year39。s Eve for times. Now he wants to know how to celebrate New Year39。s Eve in Spain.________Chen FangShe is going to study in an American university and she wants to know something about TOEFL tests.A.New Year39。s EveIn Spain, the New Year es in more quietly. People get to the centre of the city. Each holds a bag of grapes. As the clock strikes (敲)twelve, people eat the grapesone for each strike.B.Traffic Rules in AmericaKeep right! Hornblowing (鳴笛) is not allowed in most American cities, except when necessary.C.Weather in EnglandThe weather is changeable (化多端) Don39。t be surprised to see Englishmen leave home on a bright, sunny morning with a raincoat or an umbrella.D.Eating in Asian CountriesIn many Asian countries, people eat with chopsticks. But in India and some other countries, people often eat with their hands.E. Eating in AmericaYou39。d better arrive at your friends39。 house on time or 5 minutes late. If you don39。t know how to use the fork or knife, you can ask someone for help.F. TOEFLTwo kinds of TOEFL tests: one is the traditional written test, the other is given on a puter. The best way to get ready for it is to use English and listen to English as much as possible.G. ArabIn Arab, there are strict rules for women. They don39。t let people see their faces in public. Women can39。t drive cars, either.【答案】 B;E;C;A;F 【解析】【分析】選項(xiàng)意思: A.New Year39。s Eve 新年夜 B.Traffic Rules in America美國(guó)的交通規(guī)則 C.Weather in England 英國(guó)的天氣 D.Eating in Asian Countries 在亞洲國(guó)家吃飯 E. Eating in America 在美國(guó)吃飯 F. TOEFL托福 G. Arab 阿拉伯 (1)根據(jù) He is driving a car with his friends in America for the first time. 他和他的朋友第一次在美國(guó)開車,可知Tom應(yīng)該關(guān)注美國(guó)的交通規(guī)則。故選B。 (2)根據(jù) She is going to an American friend39。s home for dinner. 她要去一個(gè)美國(guó)朋友家里吃晚餐,可知Li Fang應(yīng)該關(guān)注在美國(guó)吃飯的文化。故選E。 (3)根據(jù) She is going to have a trip in London .And she wants to know the weather of it .她要去英國(guó)旅行,她想知道英國(guó)的天氣,可知Miss Chen應(yīng)該關(guān)注英國(guó)的天氣。故選C。 (4)根據(jù) Now he wants to know how to celebrate New Year39。s Eve in Spain. 他想知道在西班牙怎么慶祝新年夜,可知Lin Tao應(yīng)該關(guān)注西班牙的新年夜。故選A。 (5)根據(jù) she wants to know something about TOEFL tests. 她想知道一些關(guān)于托??荚嚨氖虑?,可知Chen Fang應(yīng)該關(guān)注托福的相關(guān)信息。故選F。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。首先理解選項(xiàng)意思,其次在閱讀文章時(shí)注意圈出選項(xiàng)出現(xiàn)過的關(guān)鍵詞或者同義詞,對(duì)無關(guān)的選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行排除,最終選出正確答案。8.信息歸納,請(qǐng)閱讀下面—篇文章,根據(jù)所提供的信息,完成信息卡。 An American in Beijing Lives His Chinese Dream Wearing his bright red armband (袖章) and speaking fluent Mandarin (普通話), 62yearold Terry could be taken for any regular Chinese man from a distance. His Chinese name is Gao Tianrui. He became interested in Chinese culture as a teenager when he read the Tao Te Ching by Laozi. At 18, he took a ship to Taiwan to learn Chinese. On the ship the captain advised him to have a Chinese name. He named me Gao Tianrui, based on the pronunciation (發(fā)音) of my English name, he said. Then he first visited Beijng in 1987 on business. Gao Tianrui lives in a Siheyuan with other three families. His neighbors are very helpful and friendly. Gao Tianrui once didn39。t know much about Chinese living habits and his neighbors helped him to overe difficulties. Gradually, he could speak Chinese fluently. Having lived in Beijing for more than 20 years, Gao Tianrui has also finally achieved his Chinese dream: being a public security (安全) volunteer. Life as aXicheng Dama has even made him an39。 online celebrity. Xicheng Dama is a club for volunteers, usually women in late middleage, who roam (漫步) the streets of downtown at Beijing39。s Xicheng district. And now Gao Tianrui has joined their club. I like helping others, he said. I live in the Siheyuan and my neighbors and I usually help each other…This is where I live, where my friends are and where I call home.Information CardThe thing that Guo Tianrui became interested in as a teenager________The person who gave Terry his Chinese name________The time that Gao Tianrui first visited Beiing______