【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 he 7th ，中國人在7世紀(jì)開始使用紙幣。 D. He took the wood from trees and made it into 。 E. So how can we save paper?那么我們?cè)鯓硬拍芄?jié)省紙張呢？ F. Paper is made from 。 G. China is the first country that use paper money in the 7th 。 （1）根據(jù)上文：在西方國家，人們直到15世紀(jì)才使用紙幣。和下文2000年前，一個(gè)叫蔡倫的中國人發(fā)明了紙。他用木頭做的。然后他把這些紙放在一起，做成一本書?？芍崭裉帒?yīng)該是中國是什么時(shí)候是用紙幣的，起到承上啟下的作用。故選C。 （2）根據(jù)上文：他用木頭做的?？崭裉幘蛻?yīng)該說明怎樣木材的來源。故選D。 （3）根據(jù)下文：我們每天用很多紙。如果我們繼續(xù)浪費(fèi)這么多紙，地球上就不會(huì)有任何樹木了。每天，人們?nèi)拥舸蠹s2800噸紙。一噸紙需要17棵樹。這意味著我們每天要砍伐將近48000棵樹?？芍饕?wù)摷埮c樹的關(guān)系，現(xiàn)在的紙還是來源于樹。故選A。 （4）根據(jù)下文：我們可以使用每一張紙的兩面，特別是做筆記時(shí)。我們可以選擇瓶裝飲料而不是紙袋飲料。我們也可以用棉手帕，而不是紙手帕。當(dāng)我們?nèi)ベ徫飼r(shí)，我們可以用更少的紙袋。如果店員確實(shí)給了我們一個(gè)紙袋，我們可以保存它，以后再使用。可知是說明怎樣節(jié)約用紙。空格處與下文是總分關(guān)系，故選E。 （5）根據(jù)下文如果我們都仔細(xì)考慮，我們可以幫助保護(hù)樹木。但我們現(xiàn)在應(yīng)該做，在為時(shí)已晚之前。可知這是對(duì)每個(gè)人提出號(hào)召，節(jié)約用紙也就是保護(hù)樹木。故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】七選五的答案選項(xiàng)較少，并且給出的都是句子。因此,我們可以通過句子的完整性或者句子后面的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)來判斷句子在文章中的位置。另外通過閱讀選項(xiàng)。有可能找出跟其他選項(xiàng)表達(dá)完全不同意思的句子，這樣的話我們就可以直接將該選項(xiàng)排除。6．任務(wù)型閱讀 （1）不同的文化往往有著截然不同的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣，然而對(duì)一樣?xùn)|西的企盼卻是相同的，那就是好運(yùn)。在東方文化中，紅色、數(shù)字8等常被視為好運(yùn)的象征。而在西方英語文化中，又有哪些代表好運(yùn)的文化符號(hào)呢? 請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下描述選擇與14小題最匹配的圖片并回答第5小題。 ________In some cultures，the foot of a rabbit is carried as an amulet（護(hù)身符）believed to bring good luck. This belief is held in many parts of the world including Europe，China，Africa，and North and South America. ________Wishing upon a wishbone is an old custom. It includes two people who would break the wishbone. The person with a bigger piece makes a wish. The wishbone39。s shape is just like the letter Y. ________In old days，old boots or shoes were said to hold the good spirit and courage of their owners. So it was a mon belief that an old boot was a good luck charm（魔力）. ________Clover is actually a type of wild plant with flowers shaped like cotton balls and usually has three leaves on each stem（莖）. In fact，it is very difficult to find a fourleaf clover. A. B. C. D. （2）We can probably read the passage in the part of a magazine. A.sportsB.cultureC.newsD.health【答案】 （1）C；A；D；B（2）B 【解析】【分析】 本短文描述了四件物品：兔子的腳印、許愿骨、舊靴子、四葉草，要求將物品的圖片與其對(duì)應(yīng)的描述配對(duì)。 （1）根據(jù) In some cultures，the foot of a rabbit is carried as an amulet（護(hù)身符）believed to bring good luck. This belief is held in many parts of the world including Europe，China，Africa，and North and South America. 在一些國家，兔子的腳被當(dāng)做護(hù)身符被認(rèn)為能帶來好運(yùn)。這種信仰在時(shí)間很多地方包括歐洲、中國、非洲和南北美洲都有?？芍f的是兔子，選項(xiàng)C圖片是兔子和兔子的腳印，故選C。 （2）根據(jù)Wishing upon a wishbone is an old custom. It includes two people who would break the wishbone. The person with a bigger piece makes a wish. The wishbone39。s shape is just like the letter Y. 在許愿骨上許愿是一個(gè)古老的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。他包括打破許愿骨兩種人。這個(gè)人拿著大的一塊許愿。許愿骨的形狀像字母Y。選項(xiàng)A的圖片是Y的形狀，故選A。 （3）根據(jù) In old days，old boots or shoes were said to hold the good spirit and courage of their owners. So it was a mon belief that an old boot was a good luck charm（魔力）. 在古代，舊靴子或?qū)憮?jù)說裝著好的精神和主人的勇氣。因此這是一個(gè)共有的信仰，舊靴子具有好運(yùn)的魔力。選項(xiàng)D的圖片是一雙靴子。故選D。 （4）根據(jù) Clover is actually a type of wild plant with flowers shaped like cotton balls and usually has three leaves on each stem（莖）. In fact，it is very difficult to find a fourleaf clover.四葉草實(shí)際是是開花的野生植物，形狀像棉花球。通常在每個(gè)莖上有三個(gè)葉。事實(shí)上要找到一個(gè)四葉草是很難的。選項(xiàng)B的圖片是四葉草。故選B。 （5）文章出處題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容描寫的不同的國家的幸運(yùn)的東西是不同的。可知這篇文章出處雜志的文化部分。故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查任務(wù)型閱讀理解。我們根據(jù)文章描寫的東西選擇正確的圖片。對(duì)于文章的出處要根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容確定。 7．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從所給的A—F中選出能填入短文中空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（有一個(gè)多余選項(xiàng)） Science fiction is a popular kind of writing. Many people think of Jules Verne as the father of science fiction. He was born in France in 1828. His father wanted him to bee a lawyer. ________ At first he wrote plays for the theater. Then, in 1863, he wrote a story called Five Weeks in a Balloon. The success of this book encouraged him to write more stories, such as A Journey to the Center of the Earth （1864） and From the Earth to the Moon （1865）. In the 19th century, many people were interested in science and inventions. ________As a result, they were very popular. Verne39。s writing included many predictions （預(yù)言） for the 20th century and many of them came true. ________These books were very successful and they made Verne rich. ________ 20 ， 000 Leagues Under the Sea was a successful movie for Walt Disney. It was the first Disney movie to use real actors instead of cartoon drawings. ________The main character is an Englishman called Phileas Fogg. For him, the most important thing is to be always on time!A. Around the World in Eighty Days is another famous movie based on one of Verne39。s books. B. But from his early twenties Verne decided to bee a writer. C. Jules Verne wrote about scientific subjects in his stories. D. Jules Verne39。s books have been the subjects for many movies. E. Jules Verne has been one of the most famous writers in the world. F. He described space flights, movies, and air conditioners, a long time before they appeared.【答案】 B；C；F；D；A 【解析】【分析】本文講述了凡爾納和他的作品。 A.Around the World in Eighty Daysis another famous movie based on one of Verne39。s books. 《八十天》是另一部以凡爾納為原型的著名電影。 B. But from his early twenties Verne decided to bee a writer. 但從二十出頭起，凡爾納決定成為一名作家。 C. Jules Verne wrote about scientific subjects in his stories. 儒勒凡爾納在他的故事中寫過關(guān)于科學(xué)主題的東西。 D. Jules Verne39。s books have been the subjects for many movies. 儒勒凡爾納的書一直是許多電影的主題。 E. Jules Verne has been one of the most famous writers in the world. 儒勒凡爾納是世界上最著名的作家之一。 F. He described space flights, movies, and air conditioners, a long time before they appeared. 他描述了很久以前的太空飛行、電影和空調(diào)。 （1）根據(jù)上文是 His father wanted him to bee a lawyer ， 可知下文應(yīng)是，但從二十出頭起，凡爾納決定成為一名作家，故選B。 （2）根據(jù)上文是 In the 19th century, many people were interested in science and inventions ， 可知下文應(yīng)是，儒勒凡爾納在他的故事中寫過關(guān)于科學(xué)主題的東西，故選C。 （3）根據(jù)上文是 Verne39。s writing included many predictions for the 20th century and many of them came true ，可知下文應(yīng)是，他描述了很久以前的太空飛行、電影和空調(diào)，故選F。 （4）根據(jù)下文是20，000 Leagues Under the Seawas a successful movie for Walt Disney ，可知上文應(yīng)是，儒勒凡爾納的書一直是許多電影的主題，故選D。 （5）根據(jù)下文是 The ma