【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 ge of . A.20B.24C.28D.30（2）The underlined word remend here means . A.推薦B.培養(yǎng)C.訓(xùn)練D.試用（3）Why did Wei always want to bee an officer on Chinese aircraft carrier Liaoning? A.Because she wanted to get a better job.B.Because it could help her finish her PHD.C.Because she liked traveling on the sea.D.Because she thought it meant a lot to her.（4）Which of the following is the right order about Wei according to the passage? ①She went to Sun Yatsen University to go on studying for her PHD.②She became the first woman officer with a PHD on Chinese aircraft carrier Liaoning.③She wrote a letter to introduce herself for working on the aircraft carrier.④She worked for four years after graduating from Nanjing University.A.①②③④B.④①③②C.④②①③D.⑧①④②（5）What can we know from the passage? A.Wei Huixiao is a very great woman.B.Wei was born in Guangxi and she got a job there.C.All people know what her dream is.D.Wei is the first woman officer on the aircraft carrier.【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）D（4）B（5）A 【解析】【分析】大意：本文講述中國(guó)遼寧號(hào)航空母艦上的一位軍官魏慧曉的個(gè)人簡(jiǎn)介，她出生于中國(guó)廣西，畢業(yè)于南京大學(xué)，在讀博士期間她自薦自己當(dāng)中國(guó)遼寧號(hào)航空母艦上工作，最后她夢(mèng)想成真，她成為第一在在遼寧號(hào)航天母艦的博士。（1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) Wei was born in 1977 in Guangxi, China. Then she went to Sun Yat—sen University to go on studying for her PHD（博士學(xué)位） in ，她30歲在中山大學(xué)讀博士，故選D。（2）詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù) During her study in this university, she wrote a letter to remend herself for working on Chinese aircraft carrier ，她在讀中山大學(xué)時(shí)，她就寫(xiě)信自薦自己在中國(guó)遼寧號(hào)航天母艦上工作。推出remend的意思是“推薦”，故選A。（3）推斷題。根據(jù)My dream is to spend my days fighting the wind and waves,可知，她喜歡在海上旅行，故選D。（4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)After graduating（畢業(yè)） from Nanjing University, she worked for four she went to Sun Yat—sen University to go on studying for her PHD（博士學(xué)位） in 2007. she wrote a letter to remend herself for working on Chinese aircraft carrier Liaoning. In the end, Wei Huixiao39。s dream came true and she became the first woman officer with a PHD on Chinese aircraft carrier ，她先是南京大學(xué)畢業(yè)和工作了四年，然后就讀中山大學(xué)博士，接下來(lái)自薦自己去遼寧號(hào)航天母艦上工作，最后她夢(mèng)想成真，故選B。（5）推斷題。魏慧曉讀了南京大學(xué)，中山大學(xué)博士，而且是第一位中國(guó)遼寧號(hào)航母上的博士，可知魏慧曉是一個(gè)很了不起的女性，故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和詞義猜測(cè)題是閱讀理解題中常考題型。細(xì)節(jié)題需要從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；詞句猜測(cè)題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推出詞句的意思。6．閱讀理解 Every one of us, rich or poor, should have at least one or two good friends. Your friends will listen to you when you speak, will help you when you have problems, and will be together with you in your life. Everyone needs friends. Friendship can make us happier, How can we find a good friend and get on well with（與.....相處得好） each other? Here are some tips. Make friends with a person who is easy to get on with. You should make friends with a person who has something in mon with you. Give your friend a hand when he or she has problems. Friends should always be ready to help each other. Believe in（信任） each other. This is the most important thing in a friendship. Even the best friends may have a quarrel（爭(zhēng)吵） sometimes. If this happens, don39。t let your quarrel last too long. Try to say sorry to your friend soon.（1）Who need（s） at least one or two good friends? A.The young.B.Everyone.C.The rich.D.The poor.（2）Which is the most important thing in a friendship? A.Never doubting （懷疑） your friend.B.Never having a fight with your friend.C.Getting on well with your friend.D.Giving your friend a hand if he or she needs.（3）You may not make friends with a person . A.who is easy to get on withB.who is always glad to help youC.who never says sorry to you after quarrellingD.who has something that is similar to you（4）What39。s the best title for the passage? A.Everyone needs friendsB.How to make friendsC.How to keep friendship longD.Find and keep your friendship【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】大意：本文講述友誼很重要，并就如何找到好友并維持友誼提出了一些建議。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Every one of us, rich or poor, should have at least one or two good ，每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該至少有一到二位好友，故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Believe in（信任） each other. This is the most important thing in a ，從不懷疑朋友是友誼中最重要的東西，故選A。 （3）推斷題。根據(jù)Try to say sorry to your friend ，我可能不會(huì)爭(zhēng)吵后從不道歉的人交朋友，故選C。 （4）主旨題。本文講述友誼很重要，并就如何找到好友并維持友誼提出了一些建議，選項(xiàng)D，符合題意，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題是閱讀理解題中常考題型。細(xì)節(jié)題需要從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。7．閱讀理解 Calabash brother （葫蘆兄弟） live in the Calabash Mountain with their grandfather. They are all very brave. They wear different clothes. The red calabash is the oldest of the seven brothers. His strength is powerful. His body can be bigger or smaller. But he doesn39。t have his own ideas. The orange calabash has two bright eyes and big ears. He can see and hear far places clearly. The yellow calabash39。s body is very strong. Nothing can injure（傷害） him, but he is arrogant（傲慢的）. The green calabash is the god of fire. He can eat fire and make fire. The cyan（青色的） calabash can drink water and make flood. The blue calabash is the cleverest of all. Nobody can find him when he makes himself invisible. And the purple calabash has a magic gourd（葫蘆）. The gourd can absorb（吸收） everything. One day a pangolin（穿山甲） broke the cave and two monsters came out. They were Monster Scorpion（蝎子精） and Monster Snake. The calabash brothers must fight with them and save the world, unluckily, their grandfather who helped them beat the monsters was killed by the monsters finally.（1）How many calabash brothers are there? A.Five.1