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【英語】-八年級英語上冊閱讀理解單元檢測題(編輯修改稿)

2025-04-01 22:34 本頁面
 

【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 o when you check your progress? A.Check how much progress I have made.B.Check how many things I have lost.C.Write these things down and find out how to do better.D.Ask my friends for help when I have problems.(4)Which of the following is TRUE? A.The starting point of all the success is to have a very strong body.B.Putting a picture of your dream up on the wall can39。t do any help.C.Making a plan and following it can help you with your dream.D.The last step is to believe that your dream can e true one day.(5)What39。s the passage mainly about? A.It is difficult to make your dream e true.B.Make a plan to make your dream e true.C.You should always believe in yourself.D.Tips on how to make your dream e true.【答案】 (1)C(2)B(3)D(4)C(5)D 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文從對一個(gè)目標(biāo)有強(qiáng)烈的愿望、相信自己、制訂一個(gè)計(jì)劃和檢測你的進(jìn)步這四個(gè)方面介紹了如何使你的夢想成為現(xiàn)實(shí)。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中語句So,the first step is to have a strong desire for your ,實(shí)現(xiàn)夢想的第一步是對一個(gè)目標(biāo)有強(qiáng)烈的愿望。故選C。 (2)詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文中語句For example,you can draw a picture of something that you want and put it up on the you can see it every ,它能鼓勵(lì)你克服困難。故encourage意為“鼓勵(lì)”。故選B。 (3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中語句You need to check how muchprogress you have made and how many things you have lost. Write these things down and find out how to do better later.”可知D項(xiàng)描述錯(cuò)誤。故選D。 (4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中語句Making a plan is the most important should make sure that you think everything through in the plan day you should follow the plan so that you can reach your goal.”可知,制訂一個(gè)計(jì)劃,遵循它,能幫助你實(shí)現(xiàn)你的夢想。故選C。 (5)主旨大意題。結(jié)合全文內(nèi)容可知,本文從對一個(gè)目標(biāo)有強(qiáng)烈的愿望、相信自己、制訂一個(gè)計(jì)劃和檢測你的進(jìn)步這四個(gè)方面來介紹如何使你的夢想成為現(xiàn)實(shí)的秘訣。故選D。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。本文考查細(xì)節(jié)題,詞義推斷題,推理判斷題和主旨題等常考題型,細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中抓住關(guān)鍵詞尋找答案;主旨題,詞義推斷題以及判斷題都需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出正確選項(xiàng)。6.閱讀理解 Will robots take over the world? It39。s hard to say. However, this one has already taken over the kitchen. It is the robot chef, Moley. It can make meals. British scientists made it. Look! There is no driver in that car. A puter controls it. The car has no steering wheel(方向盤), but it has cameras. The cameras can see the road. It can go 40 km in one hour. The American pany Google made it. Look at this car. It39。s made of wood. People can use a remote control(遙控) to run it. An American artist spent more than 5,000 hours building it. Do you want a ping pong table in your room? But you may not have enough space. This door is here to help. It can turn into a ping pong table when you pull it down. It39。s from Germany.(1)Moley is the name of a . A.kitchenB.scientistC.robot chefD.cook chef(2)The car with cameras is from . A.BritainB.I AmericaC.AustraliaD.Germany(3)Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage? A.Robots can help people do cooking now.B.You can get a driver to drive the car faster.C.It took the American artist one year to build the car.D.People put the ping pong table near a door.(4)The passage is mainly about . A.inventionsB.trafficC.houseworkD.sports(5)We can see the passage from . A.an adB.a novelC.a storybookD.a magazine【答案】 (1)C(2)B(3)A(4)A(5)D 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介紹了幾項(xiàng)發(fā)明,其中包括機(jī)器人廚師,無人駕駛汽車,木制汽車以及德國乒乓球桌。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一欄的“It is the robot chef,Moley.”可知,Moley是robot chef的名字。故選C。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二欄的“The American pany Google made it.”可知,這臺汽車來自美國。故選B。 (3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段的“It can make meals.”可知,機(jī)器人能做飯,也就是說機(jī)器人能為人們做有用的事情,故選A。 (4)推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了會做飯的機(jī)器人、無人駕駛的小汽車、木制小汽車和室內(nèi)乒乓球臺,而這些都是新的發(fā)明,故選A。 (5)推理判斷題。這是對一些新發(fā)明的介紹,應(yīng)該出現(xiàn)在一些雜志上,故選D。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解??疾閷ζ碌陌盐张c細(xì)節(jié)的識別能力,答題時(shí)注意緊扣問題中的關(guān)鍵詞,在文章中尋找答案。7.閱讀理解 Kian Hamer has bee one of the youngest members of Mensa. Mensa is an international organization(組織) for IQ(智商). His IQ is 162 and it39。s two points higher than Albert Einstein39。s and Professor Stephen Hawking39。s. Mensa has 110,000 members all over the world, including 20 , 000 in the British Isles(不列顛群島). Only eight percent of members are under 16. Mensa sent a letter to Kian39。s home. The letter wrote, Kian is one of the cleverest people in the world. Kian feels proud to have got such a good score and he39。s really excited to join Mensa. He always works hard on everything he does and he39。s always ready for自challenge. Although people call him a genius(天才), he still wants to be a professional footballer when he grows up. He loves playing football very much. His dad Rich Hamer, who works as a firefighter, said, Kian is clever but I39。m not allying him a genius like others. I want him to keep his feet on the ground. He needs to study hard forever. Never be proud. A lot of people have joked that he39。s too clever to be a footballer. I don39。t think Kian realized what a good score it was at first. He39。s always done really well at school. He works really hard and always tries his best.(1)Kian feels to be a member of Mensa according to the passage. A.excitedB.relaxedC.boredD.sad(2)Kian plans to be when he is older. A.a scientistB.a firefighterC.an engineerD.a footballer(3)The underlined part means in Chinese. A.把腳放地上B.站在地上C.160
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