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he room, listening to her own voice. Then she opened the door. To her surprise, the room was empty. As she looked around, she saw a number of small recorders listening to her speech! Well. she thought, If I can be in two places at the same time, why can39。t they?(1)Miss Evans had an important meeting ________. A.on Thursday nightB.on Friday nightC.on Thursday afternoonD.on Friday afternoon(2)Miss Evans recorded her speech so ________ that while she was away. A.the students could listen to itB.she could listen to her own voiceC.the students could record her speechD.the students could leave the room(3)Which of the following shows how Ms. Evans felt in the end? A.She was angry because all her students left.B.She was surprised because nobody was in the room.C.She thought it was all right for the students to do the same as she did.D.She thought the students were very rude because no one was listening to her speech.(4)Which is the best title for the passage? A.A Strict TeacherB.A Lazy SpeakerC.A Special SpeechD.An Important Meeting【答案】 (1)D(2)A(3)C(4)C 【解析】【分析】主要講了Evans女士在星期五下午同一個(gè)時(shí)間既要演講也要開(kāi)會(huì),她想到一個(gè)兩全其美的方法:把自己的演講錄下來(lái)讓學(xué)生聽(tīng),自己去開(kāi)會(huì)。但她開(kāi)完會(huì)回時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)僅有少量學(xué)生在聽(tīng)演講。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Miss Evans was going to give a speech on Friday afternoon. But on Thursday night she was told that she had to go to an important meeting the next day at the same ,故選D。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)You see, I39。ve recorded my speech and you can listen to it without ,故選A。 (3)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Well. she thought, If I can be in two places at the same time, why can39。t they?可知Evans女士同時(shí)出現(xiàn)在兩個(gè)地方,她認(rèn)為學(xué)生也可以,故選C。 (4)主旨題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了Evans女士在星期五下午同一個(gè)時(shí)間既要演講也要開(kāi)會(huì),她想到一個(gè)兩全其美的方法:把自己的演講錄下來(lái)讓學(xué)生聽(tīng),自己去開(kāi)會(huì)。但她開(kāi)完會(huì)回時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)僅有少量學(xué)生在聽(tīng)演講。即特殊的演講,故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題和主旨題常考題型,細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;主旨題需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。6.閱讀短文,從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 If you look at the top of your phone, you39。ll usually see a little symbol that says 3G or G stands for the generation (代) of your mobile phone network. But these symbols will bee things of the past after 5G networks fully arrive. On March 30, Shanghai vicemayor Wu Qing made the first 5G video call on a Huawei Mate X smartphone, CGTN reported. Shanghai has also bee the first city in China to start testing 5G networks. About 100 times faster than 4G networks, 5G will let people download and upload data faster than ever before. But 5G won39。t just bring faster mobile Internet. People can use it to do many other things as well. For example, 5G will help to make selfdriving cars safer. Today39。s selfdriving test cars have one problemlag (延遲). When the car sees an obstacle (障礙物), it sends he information to a data center and receives instructions. However, it takes time to send and receive the information with this kind of lag, the cars might crash because they don39。t receive instructions in time. With 5G, this lag will be greatly lowered, making the cars safer according to CNN. 5G could also be used to power the Internet of Things (IoT). This means a large online network that connects all things and people. Fast Internet speeds will be the key to developing this technology. The IoT could be used in a lot of ways. For example, with IoT, your fridge could automatically (自動(dòng)地) place an order online for eggs when it finds that there are no eggs left.(1)In which city was 5G tested for the first time in China? A.BeijingB.ShanghaiC.GuangzhouD.Shenzhen(2)The writer uses selfdriving cars as an example to ________. A.explain how selfdriving cars workB.tell us the possible danger of selfdriving carsC.let us know how helpful 5G39。s fast speed can beD.show us how 5G will bring faster mobile Internet(3)Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A.The first 5G video call was made on a puter on March 30.B.With the help of 5G, people can only download and upload data faster.C.Selfdriving test cars might not crash if they can receive instructions in time.D.The IoT is a fridge that can order eggs automatically when there are no eggs left.(4)The passage mainly talks about ________. A.the IoTB.5G networksC.selfdriving carsD.Huawei smartphones【答案】 (1)B(2)C(3)C(4)B 【解析】【分析】主要講了5G網(wǎng)絡(luò)及其用途。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Shanghai has also bee the first city in China to start testing 5G ,故選B。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)With 5G, this lag will be greatly lowered, making the cars safer according to ,故選C。 (3)推斷題。根據(jù)the cars might crash because they don39。t receive instructions in ,車可能會(huì)撞,即如果不及時(shí)接受指令,車可能會(huì)撞,故選C。 (4)主旨題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了5G網(wǎng)絡(luò)及其用途,故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種??碱}型,細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息;主旨題需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。7.閱讀理解 Do you think that it39。s possible to raise money by playing tricks on others? It is possible on Red Nose Day in the UK. The day was on March 15 this year. People do some funny things to make people laugh and raise money. They tell jokes. They dance in a funny way. Most importantly, they wear red noses. All the money goes to help the poor in the UK and Africa. Red Nose Day is not the only way to raise money for charity. Here are some other interesting ways to help people in need. Let39。s have a look!Charity shops In the UK, some people like buying things in charity shops. This kind of shops sell used(用過(guò)的) things like clothes, shoes and books. People donate them to the shops. So things in the shops are very cheap. The money they raise goes to help sick children and homeless people.Charity concerts This is a mon(普通的) way for pop stars to raise money. Concerts help raise money and awareness(意識(shí)). The Live 8 concert in 2005 was one of the largest concerts of this kind. It helped make people care more (1)On Red Nose Day, people raise money by . A.buying things in charity shopsB.holding charity concertsC.playing tricks on othersD.playing games with others(2)What don39。t people do to raise money on Red