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t friend(4)Which of the following shows the structure(結(jié)構(gòu))of the passage? A.B.C.D.【答案】 (1)B(2)C(3)C(4)B 【解析】【分析】主要講了三種不同種類的朋友。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三段but you don39。t talk about anything deep(深), such as your wishes or fears(害怕)可知不談?wù)撋畹氖虑?,比如愿望和害怕,即不分享情感,所以是guest friends,故選B。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)The last kind of friend, the best friend, is the one you know the deepest可知講了最好的朋友是什么,故選C。 (3)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)and never do anything on purpose(故意地)to hurt ,故選C。 (4)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段可知主要講了三種不同的朋友,第二段到第四段分別介紹三種類型朋友,第五段是總結(jié),故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解,主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題,注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。6.閱讀理解 Cats are the most popular pets among Americans. So it is not surprising there are many expressions about cats. Do you know any of them? Now let me tell you. Some cats like to catch small birds, like canaries. If someone feels excellent about himself, we say, he looks like the cat that ate the canary. Sometimes, a cat likes to play with a small animal it catches. So if you play cat and mouse with someone, you change between different kinds of actions when facing another person. For example, a child might serve something sweet to her little brother, and then take it away when reaches for it. A cat will often catch a small animal and show it to its owner. The saying that looks like something the cat dragged in describes something in bad condition. A fat cat is a person with a lot of money. There are many other expressions about cats in America. How interesting! Which kind of cat are you, or which kind would you like to be? (1)The canary is a kind of ________. A.dogB.catC.birdD.fish(2)If you are very rich, we can call you ________. A.a busy catB.a happy catC.a thin catD.a fat cat(3)If someone always thinks highly of himself, we can say _________. A.he plays cat and mouse with someoneB.he looks like the cat that ate the canaryC.he is a fat catD.he has dragged in something(4)The passage introduces us ________ expressions about cats. A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five【答案】 (1)C(2)C(3)B(4)C 【解析】【分析】主要講了關(guān)于貓的四種表達(dá)。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Some cats like to catch small birds, like ,所以canary是一種鳥(niǎo),故選C。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)A fat cat is a person with a lot of “肥貓”,故選D。 (3)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)If someone feels excellent about himself, we say, he looks like the cat that ate the canary.可知如果某人對(duì)自己感到極好,可以說(shuō)he looks like the cat that ate the canary.,故選B。 (4)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)25段可知講了四種關(guān)于貓的表達(dá),故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解,主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題,注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。7.閱讀短文,從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。 Logan Guleff, a 13yearold boy, won $1, 000, 000 in a TV cooking petition for kids. How could he win? Why is he good at cooking? I practiced a lot, and I knew I had to be my best. I never looked at the prize. I just cared what to do next, says Guleff. Guleff loves Mexican food, hamburgers, and anything over an open fire. He also loves cooking food and trying new dishes. Let39。s find out how he makes Pack Fish, his dish in the petition. This is going to be a great healthy way to eat your fresh fish. To get ready, mix some butter and herbs (香草) together. Put the butter mix in the fridge for future use. It can get bigger in cold temperatures. It is great on fish. And you can also try other butter mix, and put it on meat or chicken. To make Pack Fish, you need fresh fish, potatoes, asparagus (蘆筍), salt, pepper, and the butter mix. First, cut a small potato into thin pieces, and clean some asparagus. Next, put the potato on a piece of aluminum foil (鋁箱), and add some salt and pepper. Then, put the fish and asparagus on the potato, cover the fish with the butter mix, and add more salt and pepper. After that, fold (包) the aluminum foil around the fish and put the pack into the oven (烤箱). Turn on the oven and wait for about 20 minutes. Now you can enjoy your Pack Fish!(1)What can we learn from Guleff39。s words in Paragraph1? A.He was sure he could win the prize.B.He thought he was the best kid cook.C.He just planned for another petition.D.He was well prepared for the petition.(2)What does the underlined word It in Paragraph 3 refer to? A.The fridge.B.The open fire.C.The butter mix.D.The cold temperature.(3)Which of the following is at the bottom (底部)? A.Fresh fishB.The small potatoC.AsparagusD.Some salt(4)What should you do to make Pack Fish? A.Cut up the fish.B.Make the butter mix at last.C.Add salt and pepper twice.D.Cover the fish with asparagus.(5)What can be the best title for the passage? A.Pack Fish from a TV cooking winnerB.How to cook Pack Fish in 20 minutesC.Make healthy food by yourselfD.Pack Fish: a very healthy dish【答案】 (1)D(2)C(3)B(4)C(5)A 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介紹了烹飪冠軍 Logan Guleff做紙包魚的方法。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) I practiced a lot, and I knew I had to be my Logan Guleff在 烹飪上做很多練習(xí)。故選D。 (2)詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù) Put the butter mix in the fridge for future use. It can get bigger in cold temperatures. 可知把黃油混合物放在冰箱里以便將來(lái)使用,在寒冷的溫度下它會(huì)變得更大。可知因該是黃油變大,可猜測(cè)出it指的是黃油混合物。故選C。 (3)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) First, cut a small potato into thin pieces, and clean some asparagus. Next, put the potato on a piece of aluminum foil (鋁箱), 可知 把土豆放在在一塊鋁箔上,可知土豆在底部,故選B。 (4)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) Next, put the potato on a piece of aluminum foil (鋁箱), and add some salt and pepper. 可知加鹽和胡椒兩次,故選C。 (5)主旨題。根據(jù) 文章內(nèi)容,本文介紹了烹飪冠軍 Logan Guleff做紙包魚的方法。故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題,詞義猜測(cè)題和主旨題三種??碱}型,細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;詞義猜測(cè)題需要聯(lián)系上下文,猜測(cè)出需要的信息;主旨題需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。8.閱讀短文,從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。 Sharon Reasonover first started volunteering at the age of 16. She hadn39。t really understood