【文章內容簡介】 .4AratedC.5AratedD.6Arated（2）According to the story, tourist sites may lose their rating if _______. a. there are safety problems b. the tourist sites are not big enoughc. it is not convenient to travel to the sites d. tourists give poor reviews after visitingA.acdB.abdC.abcD.bcd（3）What do we know from the story? A.More tourist sites will lose their 5A ratings in the future.B.The standards（標準） for a 5A rating are higher（更高） than before.C.Service center（服務中心） quality is included（包括） in the rating.D.The MCT didn39。t rate tourist sites very strictly before.【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）D 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了一些旅游景點被撤銷5A級標志。 （1）推理題。根據a tourist site in Shanxi province, lost its 5A rating after the inspection, Xinhua reported山西一個旅游景點喬家大院在檢查后失去了5A的評級，可知喬家大院在檢查前是5A級旅游景點 ，故選C。 （2）推理題。根據 The rating is decided according to their transportation quality（交通質量） safety（安全）, scenery（景色）, and tourists39。 reviews評級是根據他們的交通質量、安全、風景和游客的評價來決定的，可知旅游景點存在安全問題，去景點不方便，游客參觀后評價很差，可能會失去評級 ， 故選A。 （3）推理題。根據 China has a way to rate tourist sites. They get ratings from A （the lowest rating） to AAAAA（5A, the highest rating）. The rating is decided according to their transportation quality（交通質量） safety（安全）, scenery（景色）, and tourists39。 reviews 中國有辦法給旅游景點打分。他們得到的評級從A到5A，評級是根據他們的交通質量、安全、風景和游客的評價來決定的，可知以前對旅游景點沒有嚴格的評價 ， 故選D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及推斷題，推斷題需要聯系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。6．閱讀理解 When I was a boy, I had a big appetite（胃口）. I was lucky enough to have my grandma, because she always cooked delicious food for me. At that time, I lived at school l could only go back home on vacation. But whenever I got the chance to go back home, I would like to stay in my grandma39。s home. When my grandma cooked in the kitchen, I would like to help her. I helped her wash vegetables, clean dishes and so on. Then l set the table and waited for her to eat together. It was really a warm memory for me. My grandma always tried to create new dishes. Every time after she cooked a new dish, she would let me try first. Then she would wait for my ments for the dish. After I told her how I liked the dish, she would write down some notes on a small notebook. When I grew up, I went to another city to work. Although I tried a lot of food in many expensive restaurants, in my eyes, my grandma was the best cook in the world. （1）Why did the writer say he was lucky enough? A.Because he had a big appetite.B.Because he worked in another city when he grew up.C.Because his grandma always cooked delicious food for him.D.Because his grandma helped him with his studies.（2）What is the second paragraph mainly about? A.How the writer helped his grandma cook.B.Why the writer always ate with his grandma.C.Wily the writer liked to set the table.D.Why the writer liked to clean dishes.（3）The underlined word ments in the passage means . A.協助B.品嘗C.贊助D.評論（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A.The writer lived at school when he was a boy.B.The writer still liked his grandma39。s dishes very much when he grew up.C.The writer never went to the expensive restaurants to try food.D.The writer liked to stay with his grandma when he went back home from school.【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：奶奶做飯非常好吃，在我小時候就喜歡吃奶奶做的飯，也經常幫助她做飯，奶奶也經常嘗試做新菜，并且讓我試吃。我感覺奶奶是最好的廚師。 （1）細節(jié)理解題。根據文中的語句 I was lucky enough to have my grandma, because she always cooked delicious food for me. 理解可知，因為奶奶經常為我做好吃的，故選C。 （2）主旨大意歸納題。根據文中第二段的語句理解可知，此段主要介紹了小時候經常幫助奶奶做菜，故選A。 （3）詞義推測題。根據文中的語句 After I told her how I liked the dish, she would write down some notes on a small notebook. 理解可知，ment在此句中的含義應該是評價或評論，故選D。 （4） 推理判斷題。根據文中的語句 Although I tried a lot of food in many expensive restaurants, in my eyes, my grandma was the best cook in the world. 理解可知，作者經常去高檔的餐館就餐，選項C描述是錯誤的，故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文考查細節(jié)題，詞義推斷題，推理判斷題和主旨題等?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中抓住關鍵詞尋找答案；主旨題，詞義推斷題以及判斷題都需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出正確選項。7．閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的（A、B、C和D）四個選項中選出最佳選項。 In April，2018，Teen World Magazine asked students to take a survey about how pets play a part in their lives Over 6, 400 teenagers looked through survey on our website and 371 students took part in it and fully pleted the survey. Here are some of the results. 91％of students have a pet The types of pets are different. My Family Was Against Owning a Pet was the1 mason（34％）of Why students did not own an animal Other top reasons are allergies（過敏）and pets cost too much money. ％of students support animal rights. 67％of teens like dogs better than cats. 66 of young people report that a pet39。s death is the hardest thing about owning an animal，other hard things like daytocare，the cost or other reasons. To see all the results，you can go to our website to download the full survey report. （1）What39。s the survey about? A.What kind of pets students had.B.How pets play a part in students39。 lives.C.How much pets cost.D.Why students had pets.（2）Which of the following is not the reason why students did not have a pet? A.Pets cost too much.B.Pets owners felt not well.C.Family members didn39。t agree to keep pets.D.Pets needed daytoday care.（3）According to the chart of Question 5, which was the least popular pet? A.Snake.B.Cat.C.Horse.D.Dog.【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）A 【解析】【分析】主要講了世界雜志詢問學生寵物怎樣在生活中起作用的調查結果。