【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 ever gives up. This story es from the true life of the first AfricanAmerican ballerina, Janet Collins.Alfie is not very tall or Smart. He isn39。t good at sports or art, either. Because of this, he feels like he can39。t do anything. Then he meets Calista, his new babysitter（保姆）. Calista helps Alfie see all of the good things he can do. Alfie learns to feel good about himself. This story is full of feelings and laughter.（1）The three books are mainly written for . A.adultsB.childrenC.babysittersD.ballerinas（2）The girl in A Dance Like Starlight . A.visits other planetsB.wants to learn to danceC.is not good at sportsD.has a happy life（3）When you read Absolutely Almost, you will probably feel . A.afraidB.boredC.happyD.angry【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）C 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了寫給孩子的三本書(shū)。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)原文提到的 Listed below are of the best books for kids. 可知這些書(shū)是寫給孩子的，故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)原文提到的 This is a young girl39。s story about how she wants to bee a ballerina 可知，她想學(xué)習(xí)跳舞，故選B。 （3）推斷題。根據(jù)原文介紹說(shuō)Alifie的樂(lè)觀態(tài)度，可知讀這本書(shū)，自己會(huì)感到很開(kāi)心，很有正能量，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題兩種常考題型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。7．閱讀理解 When I was a boy, I had a big appetite（胃口）. I was lucky enough to have my grandma, because she always cooked delicious food for me. At that time, I lived at school l could only go back home on vacation. But whenever I got the chance to go back home, I would like to stay in my grandma39。s home. When my grandma cooked in the kitchen, I would like to help her. I helped her wash vegetables, clean dishes and so on. Then l set the table and waited for her to eat together. It was really a warm memory for me. My grandma always tried to create new dishes. Every time after she cooked a new dish, she would let me try first. Then she would wait for my ments for the dish. After I told her how I liked the dish, she would write down some notes on a small notebook. When I grew up, I went to another city to work. Although I tried a lot of food in many expensive restaurants, in my eyes, my grandma was the best cook in the world. （1）Why did the writer say he was lucky enough? A.Because he had a big appetite.B.Because he worked in another city when he grew up.C.Because his grandma always cooked delicious food for him.D.Because his grandma helped him with his studies.（2）What is the second paragraph mainly about? A.How the writer helped his grandma cook.B.Why the writer always ate with his grandma.C.Wily the writer liked to set the table.D.Why the writer liked to clean dishes.（3）The underlined word ments in the passage means . A.協(xié)助B.品嘗C.贊助D.評(píng)論（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A.The writer lived at school when he was a boy.B.The writer still liked his grandma39。s dishes very much when he grew up.C.The writer never went to the expensive restaurants to try food.D.The writer liked to stay with his grandma when he went back home from school.【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：奶奶做飯非常好吃，在我小時(shí)候就喜歡吃奶奶做的飯，也經(jīng)常幫助她做飯，奶奶也經(jīng)常嘗試做新菜，并且讓我試吃。我感覺(jué)奶奶是最好的廚師。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句 I was lucky enough to have my grandma, because she always cooked delicious food for me. 理解可知，因?yàn)槟棠探?jīng)常為我做好吃的，故選C。 （2）主旨大意歸納題。根據(jù)文中第二段的語(yǔ)句理解可知，此段主要介紹了小時(shí)候經(jīng)常幫助奶奶做菜，故選A。 （3）詞義推測(cè)題。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句 After I told her how I liked the dish, she would write down some notes on a small notebook. 理解可知，ment在此句中的含義應(yīng)該是評(píng)價(jià)或評(píng)論，故選D。 （4） 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句 Although I tried a lot of food in many expensive restaurants, in my eyes, my grandma was the best cook in the world. 理解可知，作者經(jīng)常去高檔的餐館就餐，選項(xiàng)C描述是錯(cuò)誤的，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文考查細(xì)節(jié)題，詞義推斷題，推理判斷題和主旨題等常考題型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中抓住關(guān)鍵詞尋找答案；主旨題，詞義推斷題以及判斷題都需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出正確選項(xiàng)。8．閱讀理解 Do you have true friends? Do you want to know better between you and your friends? There are three different kinds of friends: pest friends, guest friends, and best friends. The first kind of friend is simply acquaintances （熟人）, and all you usually know about them is their names. You may meet this kind of friend at school, at work, or on the bus, but you don39。t miss them when they39。re not around. When this kind of friend does something bad, you don39。t tell them. That is why they are called pest friends. The second kind of friend could also be called social partners. They are closer than acquaintances, but not as close as true friends. You know their names, a little of what they like or dislike, and a little of their family histories。 you usually have a few things in mon, but you don39。t talk about anything deep（深）, such as your wishes or fears（害怕）, and they don39。t open up to you how they really feel. The last kind of friend, the best friend, is the one you know the deepest. You39。re like family, and know everything about each other. You have no problem staying at each other39。s houses, and you share your deepest feelings and thoughts. They will correct you when you39。re wrong, and though they may not be perfect（完美的）, they at least will always care about you, and never do anything on purpose（故意地）to hurt you. We all have our pest, guest, and best friends. We should value（ 重 視 ）all friendships and remember, all best friends start out as just acquaintances.（1）If you and David are neighbors and classmates, and do things together, but don39。t share their feelings, you are . A.pest friendsB.guest friendsC.best friendsD.not friends（2）The fourth paragraph mainly