【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 in front of Sam that night in fact? A.A real bear.B.His mother.C.His wife.D.His friend.（5）What39。s the passage mainly about? A.What a surprise party is like in America.B.Why Sam felt scared when he saw the bear.C.How to have a surprise party for others.D.How people feel about a surprise party.【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）C（4）D（5）A 【解析】【分析】主要講了美國的驚喜晚會(huì)是怎樣的。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)It is very ，故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)One Saturday night, Sam39。s wife asked him to go to the kitchen and bring her a glass of ，故選A。 （3）推斷題。根據(jù)前句When he opened the door, he saw a bear（熊）standing in front of him!可知當(dāng)Sam打開門時(shí)，Sam看見一只熊站在他前面，所以Sam是害怕的，scared意思是害怕的，相當(dāng)于afraid，故選C。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)It was Sam39。s friend John!可知是Sam的朋友John站在Sam前面，故選D。 （5）主旨題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了美國的驚喜晚會(huì)是怎樣的。故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。6．閱讀理解 Helping others is important. Read about four kids who have started projects（項(xiàng)目）to help others. What can you do? Make a plan. Then get started!Willow PhelpsWillow Phelps makes crafts（手工）and sells them on the internet. She uses the money to help animals. She also takes care of hurt animals at home.Addison RieckeAddison Riecke is an actress. She gives books to kids who need them. I always want to do as much as I can for my munity, she says.Mikaila UlmerMikaila Ulmer often makes lemonade. She makes it sweet with honey（蜂蜜）. She sells it and uses the money to help protect （保護(hù)） bees.Lilly amp。 TougasSiblings Lilly and Trent Tougas plan some beach cleanup projects. They also teach kids how to protect sharks and sea turtles.（1）Willow Phelps sells to make some money and helps animals. A.booksB.craftsC.clothesD.honey（2）Mikaila Ulmer sells lemonade and uses the money to protect the . A.sharksB.turtlesC.beesD.horses（3）From the passage, we can know that all these kids are very . A.friendlyB.outgoingC.seriousD.funny【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）A 【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要介紹了一些孩子幫助他人的項(xiàng)目。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Willow Phelps makes crafts（手工）and sells them on the internet. 可知，Willow Phelps通過賣手工品來籌錢。故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) She sells it and uses the money to help protect （保護(hù)） bees. 可知， Mikaila Ulmer 保護(hù)的是蜜蜂。故選C。 （3）推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，文中的孩子都熱心于幫助他人，因此他們是很友好的。故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。7．閱讀理解 Birdwatching is a fun hobby. Many people enjoy it every day. You can also enjoy it. Birdwatching does not have to take a lot of time or money. With materials（材料） around your house, you can build a good birdhouse. You can start birdwatching in 30 minutes in your very own yard. It39。s very easy! Materials you will need: Milk box ●Glue ●Scissors ●Brown paint ●Tools for painting To build a better birdhouse ⒈Clean and dry the milk box. ⒉Glue the top of the milk box shut. ⒊Cut holes into the milk box for the birds to get into the birdhouse. The size you use will determine which birds use the house. You can cut one hole per side, or two. A good place to cut is about four inches（英寸） from the bottom（底部）. ⒋Paint your milk box brown. The color helps the birdhouse mix with the tree. ⒌Cut holes into the milk box in the bottom of the box to let out any dirty things. Add at least two small holes on the top of the box. The top holes are to let in clean air. Do this after painting, or the paint could fill in your holes! ⒍Put the box in a tree. You can see the birdhouse from a window of your house. Now you can watch your birds in any weather!（1）People need to paint the birdhouse brown because it can make the birdhouse __________. A.look largerB.look more naturalC.look strongerD.look more beautiful（2）The underlined word determine probably means __________ in Chinese. A.決定B.符合C.判斷D.適應(yīng)（3）From the passage, we can know that __________. A.building a birdhouse alone takes a lot of timeB.you should cut the holes on the top before paintingC.bird watching won39。t cost people much time or moneyD.you can39。t watch your birds in the birdhouse on rainy days（4）What39。s the best title for the passage? A.How to go birdwatchingB.Different kinds of birdhousesC.How to build a birdhouseD.A better place to watch birds.【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）C（4）C 【解析】【分析】主要講了怎樣建立鳥巢。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Paint your milk box brown. The color helps the birdhouse mix with the tree可知把樹刷成棕色，目的是幫助鳥巢和樹匹配，即讓鳥巢看得更自然，故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)The size you use will determine which birds use the ，故選A。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Birdwatching does not have to take a lot of time or ，故選C。 （4）主旨題。根據(jù)To build a better birdhouse可知主要講了怎樣建立一個(gè)更好的鳥舍，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題和主旨題?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。8．閱讀理解 （1）You can attend（參加） the Crazy Bubble Run event_________. A.at 9:30 . on Oct. 1B.at 10 . on Oct. 1C.at 9:30 . on Nov. 1D.at 10 . on Nov. 3（2）Ryan,his little sister Nancy（still a student） and his 5y