【文章內容簡介】 .Snake.B.Cat.C.Horse.D.Dog.【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）A 【解析】【分析】主要講了世界雜志詢問學生寵物怎樣在生活中起作用的調查結果。 （1）細節(jié)題，根據(jù)In April，2018，Teen World Magazine asked students to take a survey about how pets play a part in their lives可知主要講了世界雜志詢問學生寵物怎樣在生活中起作用的調查結果。故選B。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)66 of young people report that a pet39。s death is the hardest thing about owning an animal， other hard things like daytocare，the cost or other ，而不是原因，故選D。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)圖表可知蛇是最不受歡迎的，故選A。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細尋找答案。6．閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的（A、B、C和D）四個選項中選出最佳選項。 What39。s the first thing that you notice when you walk into your favorite restaurant? Is it the smell of fresh pizza, or the sight of your favorite desserts? Food that looks and smells good will probably taste good, but what about sound? Is that important, too? Scientists now believe that the taste of food can change when your ears hear different sounds, but it has to be right kind of sound. When you turn on a microwave with popcorn in it, it soon starts to pop. Do you think, That sounds tasty!?Not really, you probably think it39。s nearly ready. But when you smell it, you go to get the salt and the butter. Hearing the popcorn makes you think about it, but smelling it tells you that it tastes good. So what arc the sounds to change the tastes of the things? In an experiment（實驗）in a fish restaurant, customers（顧客）listened to the sound of the seaside while they ate. Did it make a difference? Yes, it did Listening to the sea seemed to improve the taste of the food. It was fresher and saltier. When the restaurant tried the same experiment with the sound of the farm animals, there was no difference in taste. The results are going to be useful for restaurants. Perhaps they will try to use fewer unhealthy things, like salt and sugar in food With the right music or sounds, perhaps we won39。t taste the difference. Restaurants are also beginning to set a connection（聯(lián)系）between food and the sound that the packet（包裝袋）makes. Pick up a packet of your favorite potato chips, what does it sound like? One restaurant recently changed the material（材料）that they used to make their potato chip packets because experiments show that the packet which makes a right noise will make customers think the potato chips are fresher. Another idea is that a list of music will begin to appear on food packets, so if you don39。t like your green vegetables, the right music or sounds could help you learn to love them. （1）According to the passage, what do you do when popcorn makes noise in the microwave? A.You plan what you will put on it.B.You start to smell it.C.You take it out of the microwave.D.You begin to imagine the taste of it.（2）What does the word improve in Paragraph 3 mean in tile third paragraph? A.Make something better.B.Make something worse.C.Make something useful.D.Make something bigger.（3）Why is the material of the food bag important? A.Customers want it to sound and look right.B.Customers enjoy looking at the different materials.C.Customers think the food is good if it makes the right sound.D.Customers don39。t like noisy packet.（4）The writer wrote the passage . A.to find out if people like pizzaB.to explain how sound can change the tastes of foodC.to tell different tastes and smells of foodD.to make people eat more green vegetables【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】主要講了聲音可以改變東西的味道。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)When you turn on a microwave with popcorn in it, it soon starts to pop. Do you think, That sounds tasty!?Not really, you probably think it39。s nearly ，故選D。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)句意可知邊聽海邊吃飯，可以改善食物的味道，即食物味道更好，故選A。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)because experiments show that the packet which makes a right noise will make customers think the potato chips are ，故選C。 （4）主旨題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了聲音可以改變東西的味道，故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題和主旨題?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。7．閱讀理解 A healthy eating habit along with enough exercise can help you keep healthy. When you are young, it is important to give your body what it needs, If you skip meals, you can39。t get enough calories（卡路里）. And then you may feel tired. By the way, the calorie is just another word for energy. About 50% of your calories should e from rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water, 6 to 8 glasses a day. Drinking enough water can make your body work better and make you healthy. Exercise can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Scientists say that kids should spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day, five times a week. It is easy to do! You can walk or ride your bike to school, and play sports at school. However, kids often give up sports, saying they have no time left after finishing their homework. In fact, doing exercise can help them sleep better and do better in their lessons. If you follow the advice above, you will look and feel much better and bee healthier.（1）The underlined word skip means _____ in Chinese. A.詢問B.略過C.阻止D.轉移（2）According to the scientists, kids should spend at least minutes exercising every week. A.30B.50C.100D.150（3）Why do many kids give up sports according to the passage? A.Because they are too lazy to exercise.B.Because they feel great after giving up sports.C.Because they are busy with their studies.D.Because they don39。t like playing sports at all.（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.About 80% of your calories should e from rice, bread, vegetables and fruit.B.You need to drink three to four glasses of water every day to keep healthy.C.Students should exercise at least twice a week to keep