【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 A.200B.300C.500D.1,000（3）Junk sleep means _______. A.people don39。t have enough sleepB.the quality of the sleep is goodC.people don39。t like sleepingD.people have enough sleep（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Teenagers need 4 to 7 hours of sleep each day.B.Few teenagers have a phone in their bedrooms.C.Teenagers spend too much time on electronic products.D.Girls between 15 and 16 spend the least time on electronic products.【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）A（4）C 【解析】【分析】主要講了英國調(diào)查發(fā)現(xiàn)青少年睡覺玩電子產(chǎn)品會(huì)影響他們的睡眠。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)But do you know about junk sleep?可知主要講了“垃圾睡眠”，故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)The survey was among（在…之間） 1,000 British children from 12 to 16. It found that 30% of them got just 4 to 7 hours of sleep every ，結(jié)果30%的孩子每天睡覺4到7小時(shí)，即1000乘以30%等于300，故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)It means you don39。t get enough sleep and the quality（質(zhì)量）of the sleep is bad, ，并且睡眠質(zhì)量不好，故選A。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Nearly all the teenagers have a phone, Mp4 or TV in their bedrooms. And many of them have all ，并且花費(fèi)時(shí)間太多，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。6．閱讀理解 Dear Aunt Tara, I have a problem. We have to do our homework in groups and finish it before this Friday, but Gary, the boy in our group, does nothing helpful. He just keeps rocking the boat. Every time we talk about problems with him, he always says, Don39。t worry. I39。ll do it later. But he hardly ever does his job. And when he does, he does it in the wrong way. Someone has to do it for him again. What39。s worse, when Ms. Lin asks our group about the homework. Gary always tells her that we don39。t work hard enough. I39。m really angry with Gary about this. We39。re in the same group. Shouldn39。t we help each other to do a better job?KateDear Kate, It is important for students to learn how to work together in a group. Maybe you should talk with Gary about the problem and tell him you all need his help. If he still doesn39。t change, talk to your teacher. I believe she can make Gary do his job.Aunt Tara（1）What do the underlined words rocking the boat mean in English in Kate39。s letter? A.Stopping things going well.B.Telling people what to do.C.Working without thinking.D.Playing games all the time.（2）From Kate39。s letter, we know Ms. Lin may be a . A.doctorB.nurseC.teacherD.reporter（3）What39。s Kate39。s problem? A.She can39。t finish her homework on time.B.She had a terrible fight with Gary.C.Gary is always late for the group meetings.D.Gary does nothing helpful for her group.（4）What should Kate do first after reading Aunt Tara39。s letter? A.Stop doing her job.B.Talk with Gary.C.Talk to her teacher.D.Say sorry to Gary.（5）Which of the following is TRUE? A.Kate and Gary are in different groups.B.Gary decides to change himself at last.C.Aunt Tara gives some good advice in the letter.D.Kate must finish her homework before this Sunday.【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）D（4）B（5）C 【解析】【分析】大意：本文是兩封信，凱特就自己遇到了一個(gè)問題，想她的姨塔拉求救，第二封信就是她的阿姨針對她遇到的問題給出了一些建議。 （1）詞義猜測題。根據(jù)He just keeps rocking the boat. Every time we talk about problems with him, he always says, Don39。t worry. I39。ll do it later. But he hardly ever does his job. 可知，他只是倒亂，每次我們跟他談?wù)搯栴}的時(shí)候，他總是說，“別擔(dān)心，我會(huì)做的?！钡撬麕缀醪蛔鏊墓ぷ鳌？赏瞥鰎ocking the boat的意思是“搗亂”，故選A。 （2）推斷題。根據(jù)What39。s worse, when Ms. Lin asks our group about the ，林女士可能是一名老師，故選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Gary, the boy in our group, does nothing ，凱特的問題是加里對她的團(tuán)隊(duì)沒有任何幫助，故選D。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Maybe you should talk with Gary about the ，凱特先要和加里談?wù)劊蔬xB。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) Maybe you should talk with Gary about the problem and tell him you all need his help. If he still doesn39。t change, talk to your teacher. I believe she can make Gary do his ，凱特的阿姨給她一些很好的建議，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。細(xì)節(jié)題和推斷題是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型。細(xì)節(jié)題需要從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；詞句猜測題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推出詞句的意思。7．閱讀理解 7yearold Tom likes cartoons very much. When the cartoons begin on TV, he does nothing until they39。re over. Sometimes he waits for a long time and goes to bed late. In the morning his mother has to wake him up, or he39。ll be late for school. Yesterday Tom heard there would be an interesting cartoon today. This morning, as soon as he got up, he turned on the television, but he didn39。t see the programme on it. He had to have breakfast and then go to school. After school he ran home while his mother was cooking lunch in the kitchen. He hurried to the sitting room and turned on the television again, but he couldn39。t find the cartoon. He rushed into the kitchen and asked his mother for help. It39。s only ten to twelve now, said the woman, your programme will start after dinner. Well, let39。s have dinner right now!（1）Tom goes to bed late sometimes, so ___________ next morning. A.his mother has to wake him upB.he goes to school by busC.he can get upD.he has no time for breakfast（2）Tom spends much time ___________ when he39。s free. A.playing footballB.watching football matchesC.doing his homeworkD.watching cartoons on TV（3）Why did Tom turn on the television after getting up this morning? A.Because he thought he had some time left.B.Because he didn39。t know when the cartoon would begin.C.Because he wanted to know the important news.D.Because he hoped to watch a game show on TV.（4）Why did Tom run home after school? A.Because he was afraid to miss the cartoon.B.Because he was afraid to miss the last bus.C.Because he was afraid he would be hungry.D.Because he was afraid he couldn39。t finish homework.【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）B（4）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：7歲的湯姆非常喜歡卡通。有時(shí)為了看動(dòng)畫片他會(huì)等很長時(shí)間，睡得很晚。早上他媽媽必須叫醒他，否則他上學(xué)就要遲到了。昨天湯姆聽說今天會(huì)有一部有趣的動(dòng)畫片。今天早上，他一起床就打開了電視，但沒有看到節(jié)目。他不得不吃早飯然后去上學(xué)。放學(xué)后，當(dāng)他媽媽在廚房做飯時(shí)，他跑回了家。他匆匆趕到客廳，又打開了電視，但還是找不到那部動(dòng)畫片。他沖進(jìn)廚房，向母親求助。“現(xiàn)在只有十點(diǎn)到十二點(diǎn)了，”那個(gè)女人說，“你的節(jié)目會(huì)在晚飯后開始的。”“好吧，我們現(xiàn)在吃飯吧！” （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) Somet