【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 A.not municate with teenagers outside of schoolB.join all kinds of clubs and sports to get good grades in examsC.think it over carefully when they have a question about their homeworkD.ask their teachers for help if they can39。t get on well with their families【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）D 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了老師針對(duì)如何在一個(gè)新學(xué)期學(xué)到東西，提出來(lái)幾點(diǎn)建議。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文段提到的 Write down special tasks, activities and important dates on a calendar to help you remember what to do. 可知homework沒(méi)有提到，故選A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文段提到的 The more you read, the more confident you will bee. 可知，閱讀讓人感到自信，故選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文段提到的 ou can turn to your teachers when there is a problem about homework, schoolwork, or relationships with your family members.，可知，遇到和家人不能相處好的，可以求助老師，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案，需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。6．閱讀理解 Do you know the astronaut Chen Dong? He and another astronaut Jing Haipeng stayed in space for more than 30 days from October to November in 2016. During the days, they, did some experiments in space. For example, they tried to plant vegetables there. Chen Dong was born in Henan Province in 1978. When he was a child, he wasn39。t a good student. When he was in Grade 3, he made the vegetables at school dirty for fun. The vegetables were a gift to the teachers from the school, He was very afraid after that. However, his teacher wasn39。t angry with him. You have to think about others when you do such things, the teacher only said. After that, Chen became a good student. He later became the class monitor, In 1997, he joined the PLA Air Force（中國(guó)人民解放軍空軍）. With a safe flight record of 1,500 hours as a pilot, Chen became a member of the Shenzhou11 mission（任務(wù)） in June, 2016. Before flying to space, Chen told his twin sons, Dad is going out. When you look up at the sky and see a shining star, I am probably there, and say hi to me.（1）How old was Chen Dong when he went into space as an astronaut? A.28.B.30.C.35.D.38.（2）The underlined word experiments means in Chinese. A.實(shí)驗(yàn)B.發(fā)明C.鍛煉D.運(yùn)動(dòng)（3）After making vegetables dirty, Chen Dong felt . A.angryB.happyC.afraidD.sad（4）Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage? A.Chen was a good child when he was young.B.The teachers words made Chen change a lot.C.In 1997, Chen Dong became an astronaut.D.Chen Dong planted vegetables for his teachers.（5）The best title for the passage may be . A.Stay in spaceB.How to be a good studentC.The astronaut Chen DongD.How to be an astronaut【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）C（4）B（5）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹了宇航員陳冬的個(gè)人簡(jiǎn)歷。 （1）推理判斷題。由第二段第一句和第三段最后一句可推知，他38歲時(shí)進(jìn)入太空。故選D。 （2）詞義猜測(cè)題。由文中語(yǔ)句For example, they tried to plant vegetables ，他們?cè)谔罩性噲D種植蔬菜。故猜測(cè)詞義為“實(shí)驗(yàn)”。故選A。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段第四句He was very afraid after that.可知，他很害怕。故選C。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段前兩句After that, Chen became a good student. He later became the class monitor,可知，老師的話讓陳冬改變了很多。故選B。 （5）標(biāo)題歸納題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了陳冬的個(gè)人簡(jiǎn)歷，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。7．閱讀理解 （1）Tony is going to in the city. A.do some shoppingB.go swimmingC.take picturesD.see the most famous building（2）Dean and Betty are excited because . A.they like warm placesB.they like the food thereC.it39。s their first time to go abroadD.they think the place is beautiful（3）From the postcards we know that . A.Tom went to the city by planeB.Dean and Betty went to the beachC.Paul liked Malaysian food very muchD.they wrote the cards during the trip【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）D 【解析】【分析】主要講了四則信息。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一則信息I39。m going to buy gifts for my friends ，即購(gòu)物，故選A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二則信息This is our first time are ，故選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一則I flew here last is our first time 39。s so nice to be here in a warm 39。s usually so easy to e here可知他們都是在假期期間寫的卡片，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。8．閱讀理解 It has been 2 months since the fifth season of Where Are We Going, Dad? was shown. I like this show so much that I almost have never missed it. In this season, there are 5 pairs of father and kids, one of which is formed temporarily（臨時(shí)地）. All the six kids （Max, Neinei, Xiao Shanzhu, Xiao Paofu, En Heng and Jasper） are very cute and talented, but Jasper is my favorite kid. Through different kinds of games between dads and kids, the TV program shows us the different ways of family education（教育）. This might help other parents to educate their own children. But for me, the most important is that celebrities join in this show. Many celebrities, like the 5 star fathers in the show, are usually very busy so they don39。t have much time to play and talk with their children when