【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 nd saltier. When the restaurant tried the same experiment with the sound of the farm animals, there was no difference in taste. The results are going to be useful for restaurants. Perhaps they will try to use fewer unhealthy things, like salt and sugar in food With the right music or sounds, perhaps we won39。t taste the difference. Restaurants are also beginning to set a connection（聯(lián)系）between food and the sound that the packet（包裝袋）makes. Pick up a packet of your favorite potato chips, what does it sound like? One restaurant recently changed the material（材料）that they used to make their potato chip packets because experiments show that the packet which makes a right noise will make customers think the potato chips are fresher. Another idea is that a list of music will begin to appear on food packets, so if you don39。t like your green vegetables, the right music or sounds could help you learn to love them. （1）According to the passage, what do you do when popcorn makes noise in the microwave? A.You plan what you will put on it.B.You start to smell it.C.You take it out of the microwave.D.You begin to imagine the taste of it.（2）What does the word improve in Paragraph 3 mean in tile third paragraph? A.Make something better.B.Make something worse.C.Make something useful.D.Make something bigger.（3）Why is the material of the food bag important? A.Customers want it to sound and look right.B.Customers enjoy looking at the different materials.C.Customers think the food is good if it makes the right sound.D.Customers don39。t like noisy packet.（4）The writer wrote the passage . A.to find out if people like pizzaB.to explain how sound can change the tastes of foodC.to tell different tastes and smells of foodD.to make people eat more green vegetables【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】主要講了聲音可以改變東西的味道。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)When you turn on a microwave with popcorn in it, it soon starts to pop. Do you think, That sounds tasty!?Not really, you probably think it39。s nearly ，故選D。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)句意可知邊聽海邊吃飯，可以改善食物的味道，即食物味道更好，故選A。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)because experiments show that the packet which makes a right noise will make customers think the potato chips are ，故選C。 （4）主旨題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了聲音可以改變東西的味道，故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題和主旨題常考題型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。6．閱讀下列材料，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 You may know about junk food like hamburgers. But do you know about junk sleep? A British survey found that electronic products（電子產(chǎn)品） in teenagers bedrooms are affecting（影響） their sleep. The survey was among（在…之間） 1,000 British children from 12 to 16. It found that 30% of them got just 4 to 7 hours of sleep every day. But doctors say they need 8 to 9 hours. Almost 25% of the kids said they fell asleep more than once a week while watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic products. This is very worrying. Said Dr. Chris Idzikowski, a British expert, We call it 39。junk sleep39。. It means you don39。t get enough sleep and the quality（質(zhì)量）of the sleep is bad, too. If you don39。t get good rest, you don39。t perform well in school the next day. The survey found that 40 % of the kids felt tired each day, with girls between 13 and 16 feeling the worst. Nearly all the teenagers have a phone, Mp4 or TV in their bedrooms. And many of them have all three.（1）This passage is mainly about______. A.junk foodB.junk sleepC.the importance of sleepD.electronic products（2）_______ of the children in the survey sleep only 4 to 7 hours a day. A.200B.300C.500D.1,000（3）Junk sleep means _______. A.people don39。t have enough sleepB.the quality of the sleep is goodC.people don39。t like sleepingD.people have enough sleep（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Teenagers need 4 to 7 hours of sleep each day.B.Few teenagers have a phone in their bedrooms.C.Teenagers spend too much time on electronic products.D.Girls between 15 and 16 spend the least time on electronic products.【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）A（4）C 【解析】【分析】主要講了英國調(diào)查發(fā)現(xiàn)青少年睡覺玩電子產(chǎn)品會影響他們的睡眠。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)But do you know about junk sleep?可知主要講了“垃圾睡眠”，故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)The survey was among（在…之間） 1,000 British children from 12 to 16. It found that 30% of them got just 4 to 7 hours of sleep every ，結(jié)果30%的孩子每天睡覺4到7小時，即1000乘以30%等于300，故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)It means you don39。t get enough sleep and the quality（質(zhì)量）of the sleep is bad, ，并且睡眠質(zhì)量不好，故選A。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Nearly all the teenagers have a phone, Mp4 or TV in their bedrooms. And many of them have all ，并且花費時間太多，故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。7．閱讀理解 There was a man who had a big garden. He planted many fruit trees. Now he wanted to pick up the fruits and sell them to make money for his family. One day, when he picked fruits with his son, he saw a stranger sitting in a tree and picking the fruits. He shouted, What are you doing in my tree? For a whole year I have taken care of these trees. You have no right to take the fruits, so e down at once! The stranger in the tree answered, This is the garden of God and I am the servant（傭人） of God, so I have the right to pick these fruits. The gardener was very surprised at this answer. He called his son and said, Go to bring a rope（繩子） and get this man down from the tree, His son brought the rope and the gardener asked him to tie（綁） the stranger in the tree. The stranger began to shout, You have no right to do this. The gardener answered, This is the rope of God and I am also the servant of God, so I have the right to tie you. The stranger thought for a while and then said, I am sorry for taking the fruits. This is your garden and I shouldn39。t pick the fruits. Please set me free. The gardener smiled and said, Since you have realized your mistake, I will set you free, but remember that God has given all his servants rights and every person39。s right is in his own hands.（1）According to the passage, how many people are there in the garden? A.Two.