【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 life. But Esperanza has good friends too. She bees friends with two sisters named Lucy and Rachel. They ride bikes and have adventures（冒險(xiǎn)） together. Esperanza is also friends with a girl named Alicia. Alicia is afraid of the rats in her apartment. She shares her poems with Esperanza.（1）What is RIGHT about Esperanza? A.She doesn39。t like what some of the older girls are doing.B.She isn39。t quite used to her life in America.C.She is an American and has a fortable life.D.She often lives with her friends enjoying doing things together.（2）Where does Esperanza live? A.In a big old house in Mango Street.B.In a small and old house in Mango Street.C.In a new and shiny house.D.In a small and dangerous house.（3）We can infer from the text that ______________. A.many people who live in Mango Street are dangerousB.Mango Street is an area where Esperanza39。s childhood is unforgettableC.in Mango Street, people don39。t speak EnglishD.in Mango Street, everybody understands Esperanza s sadness（4）What does the word stuck in the third paragraph mean? A.hard to agreeB.hard to believeC.hard to moveD.hard to have a correct idea（5）The passage is mainly a simple introduction to ______________. A.a person39。s experienceB.a person39。s friendsC.a place named Mango StreetD.love and sadness from Mango Street【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）A（4）C（5）A 【解析】【分析】主要講了Esperanza住在美國(guó)芝加哥一個(gè)貧窮的拉丁美洲街區(qū)，房子又小又舊，及其危險(xiǎn)困難的生活。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)So Esperanza knows other older girls that do things she is not fortable ，故選A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)But the house is small and old. Many people live in Mango Street, in a big old house, Esperanza lives behind it with her ，住在Mango Street的后面，故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)In the poor and dangerous area where she lives, this is difficult for her可知住在Mango Street是危險(xiǎn)和困難的，故選A。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)前句Like her friends, she has to grow up ，她不得不快速成長(zhǎng)，所以卡在了女孩和婦女間，即很難移動(dòng)，即hardto move，故選C。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)全文可知主要介紹了Esperanza住在美國(guó)芝加哥一個(gè)貧窮的拉丁美洲街區(qū)，房子又小又舊，及其危險(xiǎn)困難的生活。即個(gè)人經(jīng)歷的介紹，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。6．閱讀理解 For most people in the West, Valentine39。s Day（情人節(jié)） ends on February 15, but here in Japan it39。s not quite over until March 15. March 14exactly one month after Valentine39。s Dayis White Day in Japan. To really understand what White Day is all about, you have to understand what Valentine39。s Day in Japan is like. Japanese Valentine39。s Day is all about men getting presents. Japanese women are usually too shy to show their love, though it might not be true today. Valentine39。s Day is a great chance to let women show their feelings. Men should return gifts to women on White Day. On both days, chocolate is the gift of choice. More often, the colour of the chocolate is white because of the name of the day. You can also buy flowers, candy or cookies. Does it sound good to you? Don39。t get too excited when you get chocolate from Japanese girls! They give chocolate not only to their loved ones, but also to men such as bosses（ 老板） and male（男性的） friends. The Japanese first celebrated White Day in 1978. Now it is also celebrated in South Korea and Taiwan, China.（1）In Japan, Valentine39。s Day ends on ________________. A.February 14B.February 15C.March 14D.March 15（2）What39。s the most mon White Day gift? A.White chocolate.B.Flowers.C.Candy.D.Cookies.（3）What can we learn from the passage? A.White Day has a history of 100 years.B.White Day is all about women getting gifts.C.People all over the world celebrate White Day.D.On White Day girls only give gifts to their boyfriends.（4）What39。s the best title for the passage? A.The history of Valentine39。s DayB.Valentine39。s DayC.How to celebrate White DayD.White Day in Japan（5）The writer of this passage may be from ________________. A.JapanB.ChinaC.AmericaD.South Korea【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）B（4）D（5）A 【解析】【分析】主要講了日本的白色情人節(jié)。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)but here in Japan it39。s not quite over until March ，故選D。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)On both days, chocolate is the gift of ，故選A。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Japanese Valentine39。s Day is all about men getting presents. Valentine39。s Day is a great chance to let women show their should return gifts to women on White ，并且男士把禮物歸還給女士，故選B。 （4）主旨題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了日本的白色情人節(jié)，故選D。 （5）推斷題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了主要講了日本的白色情人節(jié)，所以作者可能來(lái)自日本，即Japan，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種常考題型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。7．閱讀理解 Aged between 18 and 40 years?Can you work 8 hours a day to help sort parcels （分揀包裹） from late January to the end of February？Pay rates7:00 am6:00 pm ￥12/ hour6:00 pm7:00 am ￥15/ hourIf you are careful and can work well with others, please join us.For more information, call 4008895543.（1）If Wang Qiang works from 9:00 am to 5 pm, how much can he get a day? A.￥60B.￥75C.￥96D.￥120（2）Which of the following is TRUE? A.People working at night get more money.B.Any person under 45 can apply for the job.C.People have to start to work at the end of February.D.The job is to get parcels to Sto Express.（3）The material may be from a _____________. A.bookB.noticeC.maganizeD.newspaper【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：這是申通快遞招聘廣告，年齡，工作時(shí)間及報(bào)酬。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理