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為了圣誕節(jié)午飯去和家人見面。;;;。根據(jù)前文the tradition is to have a lunch outside可知是吃午飯,故選B。 (6)句意:家庭成員都做不同的東西帶到飯菜上。;;;。cook something different做一些不同的東西,故選A。 (7)句意:從圣誕老人那里得到禮物總是讓孩子們非常興奮。;;;。get...from...從......得到......,故選C。 (8)句意:他們經(jīng)常和其他家庭成員快樂(lè)地玩耍。;;;。根據(jù)后文可知孩子們是高興的,故選D。 (9)句意:板球在澳大利亞是非常受歡迎的。;;;。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知澳大利亞的板球是受歡迎的,故選D。 (10)句意:盡管沒有白色的圣誕節(jié),但是在澳大利亞圣誕節(jié)仍然是一個(gè)非常令人興奮和有趣的時(shí)間。;;;。根據(jù)句意可知盡管澳大利亞沒有白色圣誕節(jié),但是那里的圣誕節(jié)仍然是令人興奮和有趣的,故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過(guò)缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。5.完形填空 This morning I got an from Roy. It seems that my boy really enjoys his new life at Harvard University. The 1 made me think of the first day when we moved into this house. Little Roy ran around the new house with great excitement and 2 to move his own things into the house, such as his toys, books and clothes. 3 his little hand knocked over a bottle of paint on the shelves. The paint 4 the tidy floor and the white wall a terrible mess. Oh, my God! My wife rushed in angrily. I looked at my son and his small face was filled with 5 . I 6 and held his hand. Take it easy, Roy. Now let39。s do something to make it look 7 . I took out a 8 . You see, Dad is a magician. I can change it 9 a big tree. His mother soon helped paint some butterflies and flowers on the wall. We spent the whole morning 10 and laughing. The wall 11 a beautiful forest with plants, birds and small animals. A blue sky and white clouds were also painted by Roy. On that day, everybody in the house knew something 12 happened. The night before Roy left for Harvard, he asked me if I still remembered the day 13 he had knocked over the paint. Since then I39。ve 14 worried about making mistakes, he continued, I believe I can always 15 ways to solve the problems.1. A. callB. letterC. cardD. 2. A. refusedB. triedC. forgotD. enjoyed3. A. SuddenlyB. LuckilyC. GladlyD. Especially4. A. keptB. sawC. madeD. stopped5. A. happinessB. hopeC. fearD. luck6. A. criedB. smiledC. shoutedD. called7. A. niceB. badC. wrongD. right8. A. drumB. brushC. clockD. pen9. A. fromB. forC. intoD. of10. A. washingB. cookingC. paintingD. writing11. A. becameB. paintedC. likedD. got12. A. dangerousB. boringC. specialD. good13. A. whyB. thatC. howD. when14. A. neverB. alwaysC. sometimesD. often15. A. put outB. hand outC. look atD. find out【答案】 (1)D;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)C;(6)B;(7)A;(8)B;(9)C;(10)C;(11)A;(12)C;(13)D;(14)A;(15)D; 【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文主要講述了作者收到來(lái)自在哈佛大學(xué)讀書的兒子的郵件,使他想起了第一天他們搬進(jìn)這間房子的情景,然后著重?cái)⑹隽四翘彀l(fā)生的事以及那件事對(duì)兒子深遠(yuǎn)的影響。 (1)句意:這封郵件使我想到第一天我們搬進(jìn)這個(gè)房子的情景。根據(jù)首句提到了收到Roy的,可知此處是指郵件。call電話,letter 信件,card卡片,均不符題意,故選D。 (2)句意:小Roy很興奮地在房間里奔跑,嘗試著把他自己的東西移到房子里。tried to do sth,嘗試做某事,固定搭配。refused拒絕,forgot忘記,enjoyed 享受,均不符合題意,故選B。 (3)句意:忽然,他的小手打翻了書架上的一瓶油漆。Luckily 幸運(yùn)地,Gladly高興地,Especially尤其地,Suddenly,突然地。此處表示搬東西時(shí)突然打翻東西,所以用Suddenly,故選A。 (4)句意:油漆使整潔的地板和白墻變得很混亂。根據(jù)后半句房間很混亂,可知此處要用使得,所以用maded。kept保持,saw看到,stopped停止,均不符合語(yǔ)境,故選C。 (5)句意:我看了看兒子,他的小臉充滿了恐懼。happiness快樂(lè),hope希望,fear恐懼,luck運(yùn)氣,上文提到我非常生氣,可知這讓兒子很害怕,故選C。 (6)句意:我微笑了,然后握住他的手。根據(jù)下文作者安慰Roy別緊張,可知作者并沒有生氣,而是鼓勵(lì)他。cried哭泣,smiled,微笑,shouted喊叫,called呼叫,只有smiled 符合語(yǔ)境,故選B。 (7)句意:現(xiàn)在,讓我們做一些事情使它變得更漂亮。nice漂亮的,bad壞的,wrong錯(cuò)誤的,right正確的。根據(jù)上文可知,房間被打翻的油漆弄的很混亂,此處表示讓房間變得更美觀,所以用nice,故選A。 (8)句意:我拿出了一把刷子。drum鼓,brush刷子,clock鬧鐘,pen鋼筆,根據(jù)下文可知,作者將墻上的污漬畫成了一顆樹,所以用brush,故選B。 (9)句意:我可以把它變成一棵大樹。chang...into...,把......變成......,固定搭配,故選C。 (10)句意:我們花費(fèi)了一整個(gè)早晨繪畫和歡笑。washing洗,cooking烹飪,painting繪畫,writing寫。根據(jù)上下文可知,一早晨都在畫畫,所以用painting,故選C。 (11)句意:整面墻變成了一片帶有植物、鳥兒、和小動(dòng)物的漂亮的森林。became變成,painted畫畫,liked 喜歡,got得到,只有became符合語(yǔ)境,故選A。 (12)句意:那天,房子里的每個(gè)人都知道了所發(fā)生的一些特殊的事情。dangerous危險(xiǎn)的,boring無(wú)聊的,special特殊的,good好的。此處表示把弄灑的油漆變成一幅畫這件事情很特殊,很特別,所以用special,故選C。 (13)句意:他問(wèn)我是否還記得那天他打翻了那盒油漆。根據(jù)空13前的 the day可知,此處表示時(shí)間,所以用時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)when引導(dǎo)從句,故選D。 (14)句意:從那時(shí)起,我從不擔(dān)心自己會(huì)犯錯(cuò)誤。never從不,always總是,sometimes有時(shí),often通常,根據(jù)下文Roy從此可以找出很多辦法來(lái)解決問(wèn)題,可知表示永遠(yuǎn)不擔(dān)心犯錯(cuò)誤,故選A。 (15)句意:我相信我總可以找到解決問(wèn)題的方法。put out熄滅,hand out分發(fā),look at看著,find out找出,根據(jù)句意可知,此處表示找到解決問(wèn)題的方法,故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,注意做題時(shí)首先快速瀏覽全文,跳過(guò)文中設(shè)為選項(xiàng)的單詞,根據(jù)上下文對(duì)選項(xiàng)單詞的含義進(jìn)行仔細(xì)辨別,最終選出正確選項(xiàng)。二、閱讀理解6.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。A Shirley Temple, the oncefamous child movie star, died at the age of 85 on February 10, 2014. She was born on April 23, 1928. She was good at acting and dancing. In 1934, she starred(主演) in the movie Bright Eyes. From then on she became famous around the world. Later she starred in other movies and won a Juvenile Oscar in February, 1935. For many Americans born in the 1930s and 1940s, Temple was not just an onscreen star but also a close friend in their childhood. She was remembered by the world as “l(fā)ittle angle” for all time. An American movie star said, “Little Shirley Temple encouraged the whole country during the Great Depression(大蕭條).” Shi Li and Cui Jiping are husband and wife. They are disabled. They pleted the first Chinese encyclopedic(百科知識(shí)的) dictionary for deaf people and people with hearing problems. The dictionary includes words on medicine, education, psychology, law, history and culture about deaf people39。s life. This book provides a learning tool for this special group of people and it helps them know about the world more easily. They spent six years and over 1,000,000 yuan on the book. They first collected material for the book by themselves, then they invited a lot of experts across the country to write. The book is warmly weled by the deaf. One of the readers said, “The book shows that we39。re not alone. We can have our own way to municate with the world. ”(1)From the passage we know that Temple . A.won a Juvenile Oscar for Bright EyesB.began to star in her first movie when she was tenC.was not an onscreen starD.was encouraging during the Great Depression(2)According to the passage, Shi Li and Cui Jiping . A.are disabled people full of loveB.wrote many famous booksC.finished the book by themselvesD.live a very hard and poor life(3)Which of the following is TRUE about the book? A.It is the first world encyclopedic dictionary.