【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 Jane: My favourite book is Nancy Drew Mystery（疑案） Stories by Carolyn Keene. I have read it about four times! It is about a girl who loves solving mysteries, and she finds a statue that whispers. Well, I39。m not going to tell you the story. I39。ll let you read it by yourself.（1）In Bill39。s favourite book, four children fight against ________________. A.a lionB.a witchC.a wardrobeD.a duck（2）When finishing reading Ugly, readers may feel a little ________________. A.afraidB.sadC.excitedD.nervous（3）Sally39。s favourite book is written by ________________. A.. LewisB.Joanna ColeC.Donna Jo NapoliD.Sharon Creech（4）Tina is interested in special journeys, so she may like to read ________________. A.UglyB.BloomabilityC.The Magic School BusD.Nancy Drew Mystery Stories（5）Bloomability and Nancy Drew Mystery Stories both tell stories about ________________. A.a girlB.a magical landC.a young duckD.a school【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）D（4）C（5）A 【解析】【分析】主要講了Bill、Eric、Grace、Sally和Jane最喜愛的書。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一個表格It39。s about four children who find a magical（神奇的） land inside a wardrobe. A witch makes the land winter forever可知主要講了四個孩子對抗女巫的故事，故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三個表格It39。s a little sad可知讀完后讀者感到有點(diǎn)難過，故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第四個表格My favourite book is Bloomability by Sharon Creech所寫，故選D。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二個表格The magic school bus can go everywhere, even inside the human ，甚至人類身體，故選C。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第四個表格It39。s about a girl whose parents are always on the ，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。6．閱讀理解 The word, photography, was first used in 1839. It es from the Greek words that mean to write with light. But photography could only give people static pictures. So scientists were trying hard to find ways to make pictures that can move. They made lots of experiments, but failed again and again. It was Eadweard Muybridge who finally succeeded. He was the first photographer to try this successfully. But how did he make it? It was an interesting story. Back in 1872, people didn39。t know exactly（確切地） whether all four of a horse39。s hooves（蹄） left the ground at the same time when it was running. A gentleman called Leland Stanford made a bet with his friend about it. Most people believed that a horse always had one hoof on the ground, or it would fall over. But Stanford didn39。t think so. At that time, it was hard to know who could win the bet, because a horse39。s legs move so fast that it is impossible to tell just by looking. So they needed a way to record the movement of a running horse. Then Stanford offered $ 25,000 to the famous photographer, Muybridge, to help find the answer. In the beginning, Muybridge failed to get clear images, but he didn39。t give up. He continued to improve his cameras. In 1878, after many experiments, he managed to get a sequence（連續(xù)） of 12 photos. One of them clearly showed that all four of the horse39。s hooves were off the ground at the same time. And when the photos moved fast, people could see a horse running. Though Edison is usually considered as the person who created the first movie in 1889, it was the work of Eadweard Muybridge and the bet that led to Edison39。s invention.（1）The underlined word static in Paragraph 1 most probably means . A.prettyB.darkC.movingD.still（2）What did Leland Stanford make a bet with his friend about? A.Whose horse ran faster.B.Whether a horse would fall over while running.C.Whether it was possible for scientists to make moving pictures.D.Whether a horse39。s hooves all left the ground at the same time while running.（3）Muybridge finally found the exact answer to the bet in . A.1839B.1872C.1878D.1889（4）The passage mainly tells us . A.that Thomas Edison created the first movieB.that Eadweard Muybridge created the first static picturesC.how photography helped people know more about animalsD.how Eadweard Muybridge got pictures of motion（移動） successfully【答案】 （1）D（2）D（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介紹了 Eadweard Muybridge拍到移動的照片的故事。 （1）詞義猜測題。根據(jù)下文 So scientists were trying hard to find ways to make pictures that can move. 所以科學(xué)家很努力地嘗試找到讓照片動起來的方法，可知以前的照片是靜止的，static意為still“靜止的”。故選D。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段 Back in 1872, people didn39。t know exactly（確切地） whether all four of a horse39。s hooves（蹄） left the ground at the same time when it was running. 可知， Leland Stanford和朋友打賭馬在奔跑的時候是不是四只馬蹄都離地。故選D。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段 In 1878, after many experiments, he managed to get a sequence（連續(xù)） of 12 photos. 可知，直到1878年， Muybridge ，才設(shè)法拍到連續(xù)的12張照片。故選C。 （4）主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，文章主要介紹了 Eadweard Muybridge拍到移動的照片的故事。故選D。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解，首先快速瀏覽、分析問題，抓住關(guān)鍵詞；其次帶著問題通讀全文，了解文章大意，找到依據(jù)，確定答案；最后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。7．閱讀理解 Bill: My favourite book is The Chronicles of Narnia : The Lion, the Witch（女巫） and the Wardrobe（魔衣柜） by , Lewis. It39。s about four children who find a magical（神奇的） land inside a wardrobe. A witch makes