【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 ummer camps today.C.All great summer camps have the same main goals.D.All the summer camps offer the same activities and courses.（2）According to the passage, a camper feels successful when he ______. A.joins the best campB.finishes a hard taskC.grows taller and strongerD.takes a special chance（3）The most important thing for a camper is to ______. A.take opportunitiesB.grow more beautifulC.bee better and more confidentD.learn new lifesaving skills（4）What does the last paragraph tell us? A.It39。s not important to have fun at a camp. B.It39。s hard to make real friends at a camp.C.You can get more joy with more goals at camp.D.With the right goals, you can have fun while learning at a camp.（5）Which is the best title for the passage? A.What makes a camp great?B.Which is the best goal?C.How to be a successful camper?D.How to do research work?【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）C（4）D（5）C 【解析】【分析】大意：本文講述作者就如何成為一個成功的野營者給出了一些看法，每個好的夏令營都有相同的主要的目標(biāo)——機(jī)會，挑戰(zhàn)和成長，讓自己一邊學(xué)到東西一邊獲得樂趣。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)but every great summer camp has the same main goals—opportunity, challenge and ，作者觀點是所有好的夏令營都有相同的主要目標(biāo)——機(jī)會，挑戰(zhàn)，成長，故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)You must finish the task and succeed in dealing with the challenge. Then you will have a sense of ，每當(dāng)野營者完成一次艱難的任務(wù)后會有成就感，故選B。 （3）推斷題。根據(jù)the third and most important goal of very great summer camp—personal growth. It means seeing yourself improve, learning something new and doing something you didn39。t know or believe you could do before. It also means being more confident in ，對于野營者而言，最重要的事是變得更好而且更自信，故選C。 （4）段落大意題。最后一段主要講述有用正確的目標(biāo)，你便可以在夏令營中一邊學(xué)到東西一邊獲得樂趣，故選D。 （5）主旨題。本文主要講述如何成為一個成功的野營者的，故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型。細(xì)節(jié)題需要從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。5．閱讀理解 My first day of school was very interesting and couldn39。t be easily forgotten. I went to my science class in the morning and found a seat in the back. I waited there for 15 minutes before the bell rang. The science teacher told us about some class rules. No one talked to me and I didn39。t talk to anyone else. I was one of those very shy girls. After the science class, I had an English class. I thought it would be boring but later I found it very funny. When the classes of the morning ended I went to lunch. I sat outside the dining room with no one to talk to and no food because I was too nervous to join the lunch line. I kept looking around hoping to see someone I knew but I never saw anyone. Lunch ended and I went to have my art class. I was the first one there and not even my teacher was there yet. So I sat at my desk and started drawing some pictures. I didn39。t notice the rest of the class walking in or the girl that was standing behind me till I was surprised by the voice, So what are you drawing? It was a girl who had really long hair. She ended up being my best friend and one of the kindest and liveliest girls I know. In the next class meeting, the teacher asked us to talk about the past holiday. I was glad to make some new friends in the class. The first day of high school was hard for me but I got through it.（1）What do we know about the writer39。s science class? A.She was 15 minutes late for it.B.She learned some class rules.C.She made some new friends.D.She sat in the front row.（2）According to the writer, the English class was . A.boringB.interestingC.hardD.useful（3）The writer had no lunch because she . A.wasn39。t hungryB.forgot the lunch timeC.was afraid to stand in lineD.didn39。t like the dining room（4）In the art class, the writer . A.got to know a lively girlB.talked about her past holidayC.met someone she knew beforeD.drew some pictures about her class（5）What was the writer39。s first class in the afternoon? A.The class meeting.B.The English class.C.The science class.D.The art class.【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）C（4）A（5）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：介紹了自己上學(xué)的第一天的學(xué)校生活經(jīng)歷，有趣而難忘。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中語句The science teacher told us about some class rules。No one talked to me nor did I talk to anyone else。科學(xué)老師給我們講了一些課堂規(guī)則，沒有人和我交談，也沒有和其他人交談?？芍龑W(xué)會了一些班級規(guī)則。故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三行句子I thought it would be boring but it turned out to be very funny。我以為那會很無聊，但結(jié)果很有趣，可知英語課是有趣的。故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四行句子because I was too nervous to join the lunch line。因為我太緊張了，不能參加午餐隊伍?？芍髡邲]有吃午飯，因為她不敢排隊。故選C。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段句子It was a girl who had really long hair。 She ended up being my best friend，那是一個長頭發(fā)的女孩。她最終成為我最好的朋友，可知作者在美術(shù)課上結(jié)識了一個好朋友，故選A。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段句子 Lunch ended and I went to have my art class。午餐結(jié)束了，我去上美術(shù)課。可知下午第一節(jié)課是美術(shù)課。故選D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文主要考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題，首先仔細(xì)閱讀文后的問題，弄清問題的大意；然后帶著問題閱讀短文，抓住關(guān)鍵信息，選擇正確答案。6．閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 Hobbies let you explore interests outside of your line of work. They let you be creative and try all kinds of new things. Picking a different one can get your creative juices flowing again. Look at what interests you. Check what you love doing in your spare time. Do you enjoy reading books? Maybe you want to try your hand at writing your own. Do you like a hot coffee at the end of the day? Maybe your hobby could be trying to make it at home. Turn what you already love into a hobby. Think about what you value most Do you value wisdom or courage? Do you admire artists? Let such question guide you when choosing a hobby. For example, maybe you could volunteer at a li