【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) he took part in the International Development Forum of Rice Production in Hunan province 可知， 水稻生產(chǎn)國(guó)際發(fā)展論壇在湖南舉行 ， 故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) These varieties now take up about two thirds of China39。s rice crop, according to China News. So, it39。s no wonder that he39。s known as the Father of Hybrid Rice. 據(jù)《中國(guó)新聞》報(bào)道，這些品種現(xiàn)在占中國(guó)水稻產(chǎn)量的三分之二。所以，難怪他被稱為“雜交水稻之父” 可知， 袁隆平被稱為“雜交水稻之父”的主要原因是因?yàn)樗井a(chǎn)量增加了 ， 故選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。袁隆平是中國(guó)人會(huì)漢語(yǔ)，根據(jù)the scientist speaks both English and Russian fluently 這位科學(xué)家英語(yǔ)和俄語(yǔ)都說(shuō)得很流利可知， 袁隆平不會(huì)講法語(yǔ) ， 故選D。 （4）主旨題。根據(jù)本文介紹了袁隆平和他對(duì)農(nóng)業(yè)的貢獻(xiàn)可知，文章主要介紹性格和貢獻(xiàn)的袁隆平 ，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題和主旨題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。5．閱讀理解 Joe Connor es from Kinsley and works in an office in Kansas City. His job is a typical ninetofive, MondaytoFriday job. So at the weekend, he does something different. He likes traveling but he works as a volunteer too. He helps different people for free. Every weekend, there39。s a new project. This weekend, Joe is helping to build a house. You can see him in the photo. He39。s moving a large blue panel（板子）. It39。s part of a wall. Joe isn39。t a professional builder, but that39。s the interesting thing about this project. The other people are weekend builders too. These weekend builders are from the small town of Greensburg in Kansas. A year ago, a tornado（龍卷風(fēng)） hit their town. After the tornado, the munity started a project to build new homes. The project is for 30 new homes. They get some help from a building pany and a group of volunteers. Joe says, I heard about the tornado and the new project. I knew some people in Greensburg. I wanted to help. Joe39。s friends are here this weekend too. They39。re working with Jill and Scott. Jill and Scott are both from Pratt, and they are building their dream house. Jill （on the right） is standing near his new house. He39。s holding a part of the new wall. They39。re making the house that can fight against tornadoes ﹣that39。s why it has an unusual shape. Their house is almost ready, so next weekend, Joe is moving to a different project. Why does he do? Though busy, I can help people. I can make friends and that is fun! So, why not? he says.（1）How long does Joe work every workday？ A.7 hours.B.8 hours.C.9 hours.D.10 hours.（2）Which place did the tornado hit？ A.Kindle.B.Kansas City.C.Pratt.D.Greensburg.（3）Why does Joe choose to work as a volunteer？ A.He can make money to travel.B.The work brings him pleasure.C.He always has lots of free time.D.He is good at building houses.（4）What is the writer of the text doing？ A.Showing different projects.B.Introducing a tornado.C.Talking about a photo.D.Helping build a house.【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】大意：本文介紹公司職員Joe的個(gè)人情況，他喜歡旅游和當(dāng)志愿者。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。由 His job is a typical ninetofive， MondaytoFriday job他的工作是典型的周一至周五朝九晚五的工作，可知，他一天工作8個(gè)小時(shí)，故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。 根據(jù)These weekend builders are from the small town of Greensburg in Kansas. A year ago，a tornado hit their town這些周末建筑者來(lái)自堪薩斯州的格林斯堡小鎮(zhèn)，一年前，龍卷風(fēng)襲擊他們的城鎮(zhèn)，可知是格林斯堡小鎮(zhèn)，故選D。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。 由 Joe is moving to a different project. Why does he do？Though busy， I can help people. I can make friends and that is fun! So， why not？ he says. 喬將搬到一個(gè)不同的項(xiàng)目，他為什么這么做？雖然很忙，我可以幫助別人，我可以交朋友，這很有趣！那么，為什么不呢？他說(shuō)，可知因?yàn)樗驹富顒?dòng)給他帶來(lái)快樂，故選B。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。 根據(jù)This weekend，Joe is helping to build a house. You can see him in the photo這個(gè)周末，喬正在幫忙蓋房子，你可以在這張照片上看到他，可知作者正在介紹照片，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，首先通讀全文，了解全文大意，其次分析問題，抓住問題的關(guān)鍵詞，在文中尋找相關(guān)信息，確定答案，最后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。6．根據(jù)表格所提供的信息選擇最佳答案。 The Volunteers for the Ice and Snow FestivalNameItemJackDu YueMikeZhang NaAge25283128NationalityAmericanChineseEnglishChineseJobCoachNurseSingerTour guidePersonalityFriendlyQuietHumorousOutgoingVolunteering experience（s）Helping during the City At Festival in 2016Volunteering at an animal hospital in 2013 and 2015Teaching children music at school in the countrysideWorking at an animal care centre twiceWord Box：item項(xiàng)目；personality性格（1）Jack helped during the City Art Festival . A.in 2013B.in 2015C.in 2016（2）Mike is Zhang Na. A.three years older thanB.as old asC.three years younger than（3）Du Yue and Zhang Na . A.have similar volunteering experiencesB.e from different countriesC.have the same personality（4）If someone is hurt during the Ice and Snow Festival, may be the most suitable to help. A.JackB.Du YueC.Mike（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the form（表格）above? A.Mike who taught children music is humorous.B.The two girls volunteered at the Olympics.C.Jack from England is a tour guide.【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）A（4）B（5）A 【解析】【分析】主要講了冰雪節(jié)的一些志愿者信息。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Jack這一豎排中Helping during the City Art Festival in 2016，可知在2016年幫助常識(shí)藝術(shù)家，故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Age這一橫排中可知Mike年齡是31歲，Zhang Na年齡是28歲，Mike比Zhang Na大3歲，故選A。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Volunteering experience（s） 這一橫排中可知Du Yue和Zhang Na可知她們都在寵物醫(yī)院工作過，所以她們有相似的工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)，故選A。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Job這一欄可知Du Yue工作是護(hù)士，所以在冰雪節(jié)有人受傷時(shí)她可以幫助，故選B。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Mike這一豎排Teaching children music at school in the countryside和Humorous可知Mike在學(xué)校教孩子音樂，并且性格是幽默的，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。7．閱讀理解 John was well known in his village as a mean（吝嗇） man. One day, he said to a poor hungry boy, I will give you three meals and twentyfive pence if you are willing to do a day39。s work for me. The boy agreed. But in fact, he was more interested in the meals than the money. You can have breakfast, said John, and then you can start work. After John gave the boy a very small breakfast, he said, Now you can have your lunch. This will save us a lot of time. The boy agreed and had a poor lunch. Then John said