【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 （心理學(xué)家） at the University of Kentucky, did two experiments. In the first one, Baker sat behind unknowing people in public places and stared at the backs of their heads for 5 to 15 minutes. The subjects（受試者）were eating, drinking, reading, studying, watching TV, or working at a puter. Baker made sure that the people could not tell that he was sitting behind them during those periods. Later when he questioned the subjects, almost all them said they had no sense that someone was staring at them. For the second experiment, Baker told the subjects that they would be stared at from time to time from behind in a laboratory setting. The people had to write down when they felt they being stared at and when they weren39。t. Baker found the subjects were no better at telling when they were stared at and when they weren39。t. Baker concludes that people do not have the ability to sense when they are being stared at. If people doubt the oute of his two experiments, said Baker, I suggest they repeat the experiments and see for themselves（1）What39。s the aim of the two experiments for? A.Prove why humans have a sixth sense.B.Explain when people can have a sixth senseC.Show how people act while being watched in the labD.Study whether humans can sense when they are stared at（2）The underlined word oute in the last paragraph most probably means? A.ValueB.ResultC.PerformanceD.Connection（3）What is the writers opinion about the the sixth sense? A.He is not sure about itB.He is sure that it doesn39。t exist（存在）C.He wants us to find out together with himD.He agrees with the parapsychologists（4）What can we learn from the passage? A.People are born with a sixth sense.B.the experiments support parapsychologists idea.C.the subjects do not have a sixth sense in the experiments.D.people have a sixth sense in all places.【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】 本文主要講述了一位心理學(xué)家通過兩個實(shí)驗(yàn)來驗(yàn)證人們沒有第六感覺的事。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。 根據(jù) To research whether such a six sense really exists, Robert Baker, a psychologist（心理學(xué)家） at the University of Kentucky, did two experiments為了研究這種“六感”是否真的存在，心理學(xué)家羅伯特貝克（心理學(xué)家）在肯塔基大學(xué)做了兩個實(shí)驗(yàn)，可知做這兩個實(shí)驗(yàn)就是為了驗(yàn)證人們是否能感覺到有人在看他們 ，故選D。 （2）詞義猜測題。根據(jù) Baker concludes that 貝克總結(jié)說，可知總結(jié)的都是結(jié)果，故oute是result結(jié)果的意思，故選B。 （3）推理題。根據(jù)Baker found that the subjects were no better at telling when they were stared at and when they weren39。t 貝克發(fā)現(xiàn)受試者并不擅長分辨何時被注視，何時沒有 ，可知作者對“第六感”有什么看法是他確信它不存在，故選B。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) Baker concludes that people do not have the ability to sense when they’re being stared at. ，可知受試者在實(shí)驗(yàn)中沒有第六感，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題，詞義猜測題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，詞義猜測題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意。6．閱讀理解 After learning about these famous women, you will know you can do a lot for society, and make a difference to the world in your lifetime.Amelia Earhart（18971937 ） Amelia Earhart was the first woman who ever flew alone across the Atlantic in 1932. She became the first woman pilot in 1935 after flying from Hawaii to California. She began her lifelong dream of flying across the world in 1937. However, her flight went missing on that trip and she was never seen again.Helena Rubinstein （18701965 ） Helena Rubinstein moved to Australia in 1902 without the ability to speak English. Later, she set up one of the world39。s first cosmetic （化妝品） panies after mixing lanolin, which is an oil山at es from sheep39。s wool, with flowers. Because of that, she became the world39。s richest woman at that time.Katharine Hepburn （19072003 ） Katharine Hepburn was known for playing strongwilled women in her films. She won four Academy Awards（奧斯卡金像獎） for Best Actress, the most an actress has ever won. Her new dress style made wearing trousers acceptable to women, which wasn39。t allowed at that time.Emmeline Pankhurst （18581928） Emmeline was a great woman activist. She helped British women get the right to vote. She fought for the rights of women all the time with the help of her husband in the late 19th century and early 20th century. After she lost her husband, she worked together with her three daughters and formed The Women Social and Political Union.（1）According to the passage, which word can best describe Amelia tarhart? A.Brave.B.Careful.C.Lucky.D.Energetic.（2）What was the problem for Helena Rubinstein when she moved to Australia? A.She didn39。t have any money.B.She couldn39。t speak English.C.She knew nothing about business.D.She didn39。t know how to dress up.（3）How many times did Katharine Hepburn win Academy Awards for Best Actress? A.Once.B.Twice.C.Three times.D.Four times.（4）What did Emmeline Pankhurst fight for during her lifetime? A.Her dream to be a pilot.B.Women39。s rights in the UK.C.Women39。s rights in the USD.Her dream to be an actress.（5）What do the four women above have in mon? A.A creative mind.B.A warm heart.C.A pioneer spirit.D.A good education.【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）D（4）B（5）C 【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介紹了四位著名的女性，以及她們對社會的貢獻(xiàn)。 （1）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段 Amelia Earhart was the first woman who ever flew alone across the Atlantic in 1932. Amelia Earhart是第一個在1932年獨(dú)自飛越大西洋的女人，可知她是一個勇敢的女人。故選A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段 Helena Rubinstein moved to Australia in 1902 without the ability to speak English. Helena Rubinstein在1902年搬去澳大利亞的時候沒有說英語的能力，可知Helena Rubinstein的問題是她不會說英語。故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段 She won four Academy Awards（奧斯卡金像獎） for Best ， Katharine Hepburn得了四次奧斯卡金像獎。故選D。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段 She helped British women get the right