【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。5．完形填空 Two men, Mr Smith and Mr Martin were both badly ill. They were in the same 1 room. Mr Smith was able to sit up in his bed for an hour each afternoon. His bed was 2 the only window of the room. Mr Martin had to spend all his time lying on his back. The men 3 for hours without stopping. They spoke of their families, their times, their jobs... And every afternoon when Mr Smith could 4 in his bed, he would pass the time by talking to his 5 about all the things that he could see outside the 6 Mr Martin believed that his world was made larger by the colorful 7 world. Out of the window was a 8 with a lovely lake. Mr Smith told Mr Martin about the beautiful ducks swimming freely on the water, happy children playing around, colorful flowers and big old tress around the lake. As Mr Smith told him all this, Mr Martin would close his eyes and tried to make the richest pictures for 9 in his mind... Days and 10 passed, and finally, Mr Smith went back home. Then Mr Martin 11 the nurse if he could move to the other bed 12 for him, the nurse said he could. When everything was done, he tried hard to raise himself a bit to see what was outside. To his 13 as he looked out of the window, he saw nothing but a wall.39。 Mr Martin asked the nurse what made Mr Smith able to see so many wonderful things outside. The 14 answered that the man was 15 and could not even see the wall.1. A. trainingB. meetingC. hotelD. hospital2. A. out ofB. next toC. away fromD. well above3. A. dancedB. sangC. walkedD. talked4. A. sit upB. walk aroundC. stand upD. jump about5. A. schoolmateB. deskmateC. roommateD. workmate6. A. boxB. doorC. windowD. bed7. A. foreignB. outsideC. lonelyD. green8. A. libraryB. marketC. parkD. church9. A. itselfB. yourselfC. herselfD. himself10. A. weeksB. hoursC. minutesD. seconds11. A. askedB. thankedC. toldD. invited12. A. UnluckilyB. HappilyC. WorriedlyD. Seriously13. A. happinessB. joyC. hopeD. surprise14. A. patientB. doctorC. nurseD. friend15. A. blindB. oldC. poorD. ill【答案】 （1）D；（2）B；（3）D；（4）A；（5）C；（6）C；（7）C；（8）B；（9）C；（10）D；（11）A；（12）B；（13）D；（14）C；（15）A； 【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了史密斯先生和馬丁先生住在一間病房，每天史密斯先生會(huì)給馬丁先生描述外面的風(fēng)景，最后馬丁先生發(fā)現(xiàn)史密斯先生是個(gè)盲人的故事。 （1）句意：他們在同一間醫(yī)院房間。根據(jù)上文Two men, Mr Smith and Mr Martin were both badly ill，兩個(gè)男人，史密斯先生和馬丁先生都是嚴(yán)重生病的，可知下文是在同一醫(yī)院的房間，即病房，hospital醫(yī)院，故選D。 （2）句意：他的床在房間唯一一個(gè)窗戶的旁邊。根據(jù)第四段Mr Smith told Mr Martin about the beautiful ducks swimming freely on the water, happy children playing around, colorful flowers and big old tress around the lake，史密斯先生告訴馬丁先生關(guān)于在水上自由自在游泳的鴨子、快樂玩耍的孩子、河邊五顏六色的花和老樹，可知他的床在窗戶旁邊，next to在旁邊，緊鄰，故選B。 （3）句意：這兩個(gè)人談了好幾個(gè)小時(shí)，沒有停下來。根據(jù)下文They spoke of their families, their times, their jobs...他們說到了他們的家人、他們的時(shí)代和他們的工作，可知上文是他們在談話，talk談話，故選D。 （4）句意：每天下午史密斯先生能在床上坐起來的時(shí)候。根據(jù)in his bed在他的床上，可知是坐起來，sit up坐起來，故選A。 （5）句意：他會(huì)通過和他的室友談?wù)撍兴茉诖巴饪吹降臇|西來度過時(shí)間。根據(jù)第四段Mr Smith told Mr Martin about…史密斯先生告訴馬丁先生……，可知他是告訴同一病房的馬丁先生，兩人是室友，roommate室友，故選C。 （6）句意：他會(huì)通過和他的室友談?wù)撍兴茉诖巴饪吹降臇|西來度過時(shí)間。根據(jù)第一段His bed was next to the only window of the room，他的床在房間唯一一個(gè)窗戶旁邊，可知此處是看到窗戶外面的事情，window窗戶，故選C。 （7）句意：馬丁先生相信他的世界是由多彩的外面的世界而變得“更大”了。根據(jù)上文about all the things that he could see outside the window，關(guān)于所有能看到的窗外的事情，可知他能看到的是外面的世界，outside，外面，故選B。 （8）句意：窗外是個(gè)有一個(gè)可愛的湖的公園。根據(jù)a lovely lake一個(gè)可愛的湖，可知是公園，park，公園，故選C。 （9）句意：當(dāng)史密斯先生在告訴他的時(shí)候，馬丁先生會(huì)閉上眼睛并且盡量在腦海里為自己制作出最豐富的畫面。根據(jù)主語Mr Martin馬丁先生，可知應(yīng)是為他自己，himself他自己，故選D。 （10）句意：幾天幾星期過去了，最后史密斯先生回家了。根據(jù)Days幾天，按照時(shí)間順序可知接下來是幾星期，weeks幾星期，故選A。 （11）句意：然后馬丁先生問護(hù)士他能否搬到另一張床上。根據(jù)if he could move to the other bed，他能否搬到另一張床上，可知是詢問，ask，問，故選A。 （12）句意：對他來說很開心，護(hù)士說他可以。根據(jù)the nurse said he could，護(hù)士說他可以，可知他的心情應(yīng)是開心的，happily開心地，故選B。 （13）句意：讓他驚訝的是，當(dāng)他看向窗外時(shí)，除了一面墻他什么也看不到。根據(jù)he saw nothing but a wall，除了一面墻他什么也看不到，可知他是驚訝的，to one39。s surprise，令某人驚訝的是，固定搭配，故選D。 （14）句意：護(hù)士回答這個(gè)人是失明的并且他甚至連墻也看不到。根據(jù)上文Mr Martin asked the nurse，史密斯先生問護(hù)士，可知此處是護(hù)士回答，nurse護(hù)士，故選C。 （15）句意：護(hù)士回答這個(gè)人是失明的并且他甚至連墻也看不到。根據(jù)could not even see the wall，甚至連墻也看不到，可知這個(gè)人是失明的，blind失明的，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空，注意通讀全文，通過聯(lián)系上下文來進(jìn)行選擇。二、閱讀理解6．閱讀理解 Do you have many passwords for your credit cards（信用卡） or different websites? Do you try to remember them all? As we are advised to have the passwords memorized by heart for safety reasons, not written down, lots of people find it hard to keep them in mind. However, this problem has been solved by a microchip （芯片） pany. The scientists there designed a very small microchip with an electronic circuit（線路）. It can identify（識(shí)別） you. By putting the microchip under the skin of your hand, you can have access to（有權(quán)進(jìn)人） things with no need for passwords or cards. In this case, it means that you don39。t have to remember any passwords. Office workers in Stockholm, Sweden were offered the chance to have the microchip put under their skin if they wish. It allowed them to get in and out of their workplaces and log into（登錄） their puters without keys, Besides, they could also use the new technology to pay for the food in the cafe. But some of the workers thought it was a risky idea to have a microchip put under their skin. They considered that the microchip might cause health problems one day. Anyway, this new technology is fun. With the rapid development of technology, we seem to be on our way to being part human, part machine, don39。t we?（1）What does the underlined word passwords mean in Chinese? A.數(shù)字B.圖案C.密碼D.賬戶（2）The microchip is about _________________. A.a card widely used in putersB.something that can he