【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】
p very late. He usually gets up at 10:45 because he doesn’t live with his parents. He has no time for breakfast. He calls his first meal “brunch. ___________2 After brunch, it39。s about 11: 30. Bill turns on(打開)the TV and watch ball games until 14: 30. After that he goes to bed and sleeps until 16:50. Ten minutes later he turns on the TV again and watches more TV plays until the evening es. In the evening his friends usually e to his house. ___________3 Then he has dinner at home. At about 23:00 he likes to watch a football match. Sometimes he watches the game with his friends and sometimes himself. He usually goes to bed at about 1:30 am. ___________4 Do you think his Saturday life is healthy?(1)將文中的畫線部分翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。Sometimes he watches the game with his friends and sometimes himself.(2)任務(wù)二:從以下四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇合適的句子填入文中的空缺處(其中有一項(xiàng)多余)。________ (按照題號(hào)24的順序)39。s what Bill does on Saturdays. usually has it at about 11:00. never has lunch. play cards from 19:00 to 21:00.(3)What39。s the Chinese meaning of the word “brunch”? ________【答案】 (1)有時(shí)他和他的朋友一起看電視節(jié)目,有時(shí)他自己看。(2)B、D、A(3)早午餐【解析】【分析】(1)考查英譯漢,watch the game觀看電視節(jié)目,sometimes有時(shí);with his friends和他的朋友們,himself他自己。(2)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解,根據(jù)短文第一段:He has no time for breakfast. He calls his first meal “brunch.分析他沒(méi)有時(shí)間吃早餐,他的第一頓飯差不多和午餐一起吃。B項(xiàng)符合;考查細(xì)節(jié)理解,根據(jù)短文第三段:In the evening his friends usually e to his house.分析19點(diǎn)到21點(diǎn)符合evening的時(shí)間段,故D項(xiàng)正確;考查意圖主旨,短文末尾應(yīng)是對(duì)全文主要內(nèi)容的總結(jié),故A項(xiàng)符合,總結(jié)出Bill周六的生活習(xí)慣。(3)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解,根據(jù)短文第一段: He has no time for breakfast. He calls his first meal “brunch分析,應(yīng)是他的早午餐。7.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)要回答下列問(wèn)題。 Alice and John are in the music club at their school. Alice plays the violin and John plays the drums. There are two groups in the school music club: the training (訓(xùn)練) group and the concert(音樂(lè)會(huì)) group. Everyone starts in the training group! When I first started to play the violin it sounded terrible! Alice said. My family asked me to practice outside. After a year39。s practice, Alice and John play much better now. They are both in the concert group and they are learning more difficult music. We39。re learning the music from the film Pirates of the Caribbean. It sounds fantastic! John said. Playing in the club with other kids is a lot of fun. Playing an instrument (樂(lè)器) is not only fun. It also helps children learn to concentrate (集中注意力). I have to concentrate when I39。m practicing, Alice said. And now it39。s easier for me to concentrate on my schoolwork. Playing an instrument can also help children bee more confident (自信的). As John said, I was scared when I played in front of a lot of people for the first time. But now I really enjoy it. (1)What instrument does John play?________ (2)What did Alice39。s family do when they first heard Alice play the violin?________ (3)Which group are Alice and John in now?________ (4)Does John feel scared when he plays in front of many people now?________ (5)How many good points of playing an instrument does the passage talk about?________ 【答案】(1)The drums(2)They asked her to practice outside.(3)The concert group.(4)No. he doesn39。t.(5)Three. 【解析】【分析】本文介紹愛(ài)麗絲和約翰參加學(xué)校音樂(lè)俱樂(lè)部的經(jīng)歷和現(xiàn)在的感受。⑴細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第1段中的 Alice plays the violin and John plays the drums可知約翰演奏的樂(lè)器是打鼓,故答案為The drums。⑵細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第2段中的My family asked me to practice ,她的家人讓她到外面去練習(xí),故答案為They asked her to practice outside。⑶細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第3段中的They are both in the concert group可知他們現(xiàn)在樂(lè)隊(duì),故答案為The concert group。⑷細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)最后一段中的I was scared when I played in front of a lot of people for the first time. But now I really enjoy it可知開始的時(shí)候在人面前演奏約翰感到害怕,但是現(xiàn)在他很享受,所以他不害怕了,故答案為No. he doesn39。t.⑸細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)最后兩段的描述可知演奏樂(lè)器很有趣,可以幫助集中注意力,可以增強(qiáng)自信,所以有三個(gè)優(yōu)點(diǎn),故答案為Three?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】任務(wù)型閱讀的關(guān)鍵在看懂文章,然后根據(jù)題目要求作答,注意盡量用文章的語(yǔ)言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時(shí),要完全理解句子,根據(jù)同義詞,句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞,短語(yǔ)或者句子的詞。8.閱讀理解 Women are just as good at engineering as men are. If you don39。t think so, e to the program-Introducing a Girl to Engineering Day. Some successful women engineers invited middle school girls in South Carolina, US to take part in the program every year in May. On the program, they talk to the girls and give them fun activities to try out. These help them learn about the fun side of engineering. This year, the girls learns to make paper boats, and they used their breath(呼吸) to make the boats move. Laura Kate, an eighthgrader told the Aiken Standard newspaper that she was not sure to take up engineering as her job yet, but she found the program was a lot of fun. In many countries the number of women engineers is small. The main reason is that women lose interest in engineering at a young age. We want to let the girls know there is a way for them, said Monica Philips, one of the engineers. (1)How often do people hold the program? A.Once a week.B.Once a month.C.Once a year.D.Only this year.(2)What did they learn this year on the program? A.How to go boating.B.How to make paper boats then make them move.C.What to do with paper.D.How to get interested in boats.(3)Why don39。t many women choose to be engineers? A.Because they didn39。t find engineering fun when they were young.B.Because they don39。t know women can be engineers.C.Because it is a hard job and it is not good for women.D.Because they are not interested in engineering by the time they have grown up.(4)Which is the best title for the passage? A.How to be a scientist.B.Leading the way for women.C.Leading the way for men.D.How to be an engineer.【答案】 (1)C(2)B(3)A(4)B 【解析】【分析】主要講了一個(gè)電視節(jié)目建議女孩學(xué)習(xí)工程師。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Some successful women engineers invited middle school girls in South Carolina, US to take part in the program every year in ,故選C。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)This year, the girls learns to make paper boats, and they used their breath(呼吸) to make the boats ,故選B。 (3)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)The main reason is that women lose interest in engineering at a young age. 可知女士對(duì)工程師不感興趣,故選A。 (4)主旨題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了建議女士學(xué)習(xí)工程師,故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題和主旨題??碱}型,細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;主旨題需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。9.閱讀理解 One day a dog saw a lion running to him, The dog quickly stood near some bones(骨頭)on the ground. Then the dog began to eat the bones with his back to the lion. Just as the lion was about to jump, the dog said, That was one delicious lion! I want to know if there are any more around here. Hearing this, the young lion felt scared and ran away. A squirrel(松鼠) saw this. He told the lion about the dog39。s trick(惡作劇). The young lion was angry. Jump on my back and see what39。s going to happen to that dog! the young lion shouted. The dog saw the lion ing with the squirrel.