【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 60。B.gave upC.put awayD.put up（2）Which of the following about Free Little Library is NOT right? A.Haley opened it with her friend Megan.B.People can take or leave the books they want there.C.It is being popular in many Western countries.D.You can39。t go into it if you have no money.（3）Haley and Megan plan to open their library. A.secondB.thirdC.fourthD.fifth（4）The best title for the passage may be . A.Where Haley opened her libraryB.Library lets more children read booksC.Information about Haley and her friendD.How to open a library in America【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）A（4）B 【解析】【分析】大意：本文講述美國(guó)一群中學(xué)生自辦了一個(gè)小圖書館，圖書館讓更多的孩子看書的故事。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。gave away捐贈(zèng)；gave up放棄；put away收好；put up張貼。根據(jù)she has donated（捐贈(zèng)） about 8 ,000 books so ，她到目前為止大約捐贈(zèng)了8千本書，donated捐贈(zèng)，故選A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)They are wele to give away books to poor children as ，窮孩子也可以進(jìn)入，選項(xiàng)D描述不符合原文，故選D。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Their second library will open in ，他們計(jì)劃開第二家圖書館，故選A。 （4）主旨題。本文講述美國(guó)一群中學(xué)生自辦了一個(gè)小圖書館，圖書館讓更多的孩子看書的故事，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。細(xì)節(jié)題和主旨題是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型。細(xì)節(jié)題需要從文中尋找答案；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。7．閱讀理解 If you give someone something for free, they maybe don39。t value it. If you are their friend and you39。ve done something great in the world, they may think you can39。t be that great. If you were that great, then, you certainly wouldn39。t be their friend. So what is free and so valuable（有價(jià)值的） to us? Well, air is free and is not only valuable, but, if you don39。t have it, you will die. Another free thing is friendship. Think about your friends. If you have friends like I do, you cherish, like, respect and are thankful to them. They are always there for you, especially true and loyal（忠誠(chéng)的） friends. What else is free? Well, family. I love my family. We have great relationships. We don39。t argue or fight. We get along very well. I treasure every conversation I have with them. I follow their advice when I ask for it. I admire their silence when I don39。t ask. I enjoy their support and love for me. Education is free. You can study in the library and pursue（從事） your own personal education for free, You might have to pay to go to a high school or college, but you can always go to the library and learn for free. There are so many things that are free. I give a lot of things away that can and will change your life. I give free English lessons. I give away free books that I39。ve written. I give my time and efforts at an English corner where I help others learn English better. Think about it. The best things in life are all free. Do you agree?（1）The writer thinks the following things are free and valuable EXCEPT . A.booksB.friendshipC.educationD.family（2）From the third paragraph, we know the writer . A.sometimes fights with his brotherB.has some problems with his familyC.often discusses with his familyD.gets on well with his family（3）Why does the writer think education is free? A.Because you needn39。t pay for a high school or college.B.Because you can go to the library and learn for free.C.Because he gives away free books that he has written.D.Because he gives free English lessons to everyone.（4）What does the passage mainly talk about? A.How to make good friends.B.What is free and valuable to us.C.Getting on well with your family.D.How to speak English well.【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）B（4）B 【解析】【分析】主要講了對(duì)于我們來說什么是免費(fèi)的和有價(jià)值的。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Well, air is free and is not only free thing is else is free? Well, family. Education is 、友誼、家庭和教育是免費(fèi)的，沒有書，故選A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)We don39。t argue or fight. We get along very ，故選D。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)You might have to pay to go to a high school or college, but you can always go to the library and learn for ，但你可以隨時(shí)去圖書館免費(fèi)學(xué)習(xí)，故選B。 （4）主旨題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了對(duì)于我們來說什么是免費(fèi)的和有價(jià)值的，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題和主旨題常考題型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。8．閱讀理解 Do you have true friends? Do you want to know better between you and your friends? There are three different kinds of friends: pest friends, guest friends, and best friends. The first kind of friend is simply acquaintances （熟人）, and all you usually know about them is their names. You may meet this kind of friend at school, at work, or on the bus, but you don39。t miss them when they39。re not around. When this kind of friend does something bad, you don39。t tell them. That is why they are called pest friends. The second kind of friend could also be called social partners. They are closer than acquaintances, but not as close as true friends. You know their names, a little of what they like or dislike, and a little of their family histories。 you usually have a few things in mon, but you don39。t talk about anything deep（深）, such as your wishes or fears（害怕）, and they don39。t open up to you how they really feel. The last kind of friend, the best friend, is the one you know the deepest. You39。re like family, and know everything about each other. You have no problem staying at each other39。s houses, and you share your deepest feelings and thoughts. They will correct you when you39。re wrong, and though they may not be perfect（完美的）, they at least will always care about you, and never do anything on purpose（故意地）to hurt you. We all have our pest, guest, and best friends. We should value（重視）all friendships and remember, all best friends start out as just acquaintances.（1）If you and David are neighbors and classmates, and do things together, but don39。t share your feelings, you are . A.pest friendsB.guest friendsC.best friendsD.not friends（2）The fourth paragraph mainly tells us . A.how to make a best friendB.how to learn from your best friendsC.what a best friend isD.what a best friend can do fo