【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 ho suffer from dysphasia （吞咽障礙癥）. They could program （為…編程） the printer to print softer versions of their favorite foods so that they would not have trouble eating them. However, some people think that the future of 3Dprinted food would be a disaster. It could take away many jobs, including those for growing, transporting and packaging food. Imagine a world where there was no need for farming or growing crops and the same tastes could be printed from a raw food ink. Similarly, traditional cafes and restaurants might lose business. Also, there are worries about the printed food: is it really possible to get the nutrients （營養(yǎng)物） we need from foodbased inks and gels? What39。s more, cooking and eating together with family and friends has long been a traditional and enjoyable activity. It is hard to imagine a world where the fun of cooking is dead and meals can be done at the touch of a button. （1）What should we do first if we want to print food? A.Choose a recipe.B.Program the printer.C.Change the instructions.D.Put food inks into the printer.（2）What does the underlined word revolutionize in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A.Remember clearly.B.Take seriously.C.Change pletely.D.Teach carefully.（3）Which could be the advantage （好處）of 3D food printing? A.Saving the environment.B.Giving people nutrients.C.Helping with traditional farming.D.Offering more job chances.（4）Which is the best title of the passage? A.Why is 3D printing so popular?B.Will 3D printing be the future of food?C.3D food printers in the kitchensD.Different opinions on 3D printing【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）A（4）B 【解析】【分析】主要講述3D打印技術(shù)，人們能用3D打印機(jī)創(chuàng)造像衣服，假肢，樂器等等東西。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題，根據(jù) you simply have to choose a ，故選A。 （2）詞句猜測題，根據(jù) Some scientists are trying to revolutionize our eating experience by doing this. They hope that having a 3D printer in the kitchen will bee as usual as the microwave or blender. 一些科學(xué)家正在努力通過做這個(gè)來改變我們的飲食經(jīng)驗(yàn)，可推出revolutionize意思為“完全改變”，故選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題，根據(jù) Using 3D printers to create your meals would also be saving the ，故選A。 （4）主旨題，本文主要是講未來用3D的優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn)，而且作者在最后一段 It is hard to imagine a world where the fun of cooking is dead and meals can be done at the touch of a button. 提出了質(zhì)疑，選項(xiàng)B符合標(biāo)題，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解能力，細(xì)節(jié)題、詞句猜測題及主旨題是閱讀理解題中常見題型，細(xì)節(jié)題需要在文中尋找答案；詞句猜測題需要聯(lián)系上下文推出詞句的意思；主旨題需要通讀全文了解大意，得出中心思想。6．閱讀理解 If you give someone something for free, they maybe don39。t value it. If you are their friend and you39。ve done something great in the world, they may think you can39。t be that great. If you were that great, then, you certainly wouldn39。t be their friend. So what is free and so valuable（有價(jià)值的） to us? Well, air is free and is not only valuable, but, if you don39。t have it, you will die. Another free thing is friendship. Think about your friends. If you have friends like I do, you cherish, like, respect and are thankful to them. They are always there for you, especially true and loyal（忠誠的） friends. What else is free? Well, family. I love my family. We have great relationships. We don39。t argue or fight. We get along very well. I treasure every conversation I have with them. I follow their advice when I ask for it. I admire their silence when I don39。t ask. I enjoy their support and love for me. Education is free. You can study in the library and pursue（從事） your own personal education for free, You might have to pay to go to a high school or college, but you can always go to the library and learn for free. There are so many things that are free. I give a lot of things away that can and will change your life. I give free English lessons. I give away free books that I39。ve written. I give my time and efforts at an English corner where I help others learn English better. Think about it. The best things in life are all free. Do you agree?（1）The writer thinks the following things are free and valuable EXCEPT . A.booksB.friendshipC.educationD.family（2）From the third paragraph, we know the writer . A.sometimes fights with his brotherB.has some problems with his familyC.often discusses with his familyD.gets on well with his family（3）Why does the writer think education is free? A.Because you needn39。t pay for a high school or college.B.Because you can go to the library and learn for free.C.Because he gives away free books that he has written.D.Because he gives free English lessons to everyone.（4）What does the passage mainly talk about? A.How to make good friends.B.What is free and valuable to us.C.Getting on well with your family.D.How to speak English well.【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）B（4）B 【解析】【分析】主要講了對于我們來說什么是免費(fèi)的和有價(jià)值的。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Well, air is free and is not only free thing is else is free? Well, family. Education is 、友誼、家庭和教育是免費(fèi)的，沒有書，故選A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)We don39。t argue or fight. We get along very ，故選D。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)You might have to pay to go to a high school or college, but you can always go to the library and learn for ，但你可以隨時(shí)去圖書館免費(fèi)學(xué)習(xí)，故選B。 （4）主旨題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了對于我們來說什么是免費(fèi)的和有價(jià)值的，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題和主旨題?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。7．閱讀理解 The Ant BullyActors: Julia Roberts （Voice）, Nicolas Cage （Voice）Language: EnglishRunning time: 1 hour 25 minutesPrice: Weekdays——＄30 ＄15 （Children Under 7）Weekends——＄40 ＄20 （Children Under 7） I really enjoyed this movie. It39。s a fun movie for the whole family. I had really good laughs and enjoyed being