【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 ut. They were Monster Scorpion（蝎子精） and Monster Snake. The calabash brothers must fight with them and save the world, unluckily, their grandfather who helped them beat the monsters was killed by the monsters finally.（1）How many calabash brothers are there? A.Five.B.SixC.Seven.D.Eight.（2）What does the red calabash look like? A.He is strong.B.He has two bright eyes.C.He has two big ears.D.He has a hard head.（3）If there is a fire, it may be caused by the . A.red calabashB.orange calabashC.green calabashD.cyan calabash（4）What does the underlined word invisible mean in Chinese? A.微不足道的B.看不見的C.暴露的D.赤裸的（5）According to the passage, which is the writer39。s opinion? A.He doesn39。t like the yellow calabash at all.B.He believes the calabash brothers can do anything.C.He feels excited because he knows the calabash brothers.D.The calabash brothers are all very brave and clever.【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）C（4）B（5）D 【解析】【分析】本文講述了葫蘆娃的故事。 （1）推理題。根據(jù) The red calabash is the oldest of the seven brothers 紅色葫蘆是七兄弟中最大的可知， 葫蘆兄弟共七個(gè)人 ， 故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) 紅葫蘆是七兄弟中年齡最大的。他的力量很強(qiáng)大 可知， 紅娃很強(qiáng)壯 ， 故選A。 （3）推理題。根據(jù) 綠娃是火神。他能生火生火可知， 如果發(fā)生火災(zāi)，可能是由綠娃引起的 ， 故選C。 （4）詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù) Nobody can find him可知，沒人能找到他是因?yàn)榭床灰娝? ， invisible是看不見的意思 ， 故選B。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) They are all very brave他們都很勇敢和 The blue calabash is the cleverest of all. 藍(lán)娃是所有葫蘆中最聰明的可知， 葫蘆兄弟都非常勇敢和聰明是對(duì)的 ， 故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題，詞義猜測(cè)題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，詞義猜測(cè)題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意。6．閱讀理解 When I was 13 years old, a boy gave me an important gift. It was a smile. It was the early autumn of my first year at a high school, and my old school was far away. As a result, no one knew who I was. I was very lonely, and afraid to make friends with anyone. Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart break. I couldn39。t talk to anyone about my problem, and I didn39。t want my parents to worry about me. Then one day, my classmates talked happily with their friends, but I sat at my desk unhappily as usual. At that moment, a boy came into the classroom. I didn39。t know who he was. He passed me and then turned back. He looked at me, without a word, only a smile. Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy, lively and warm. That smile changed my life. I started to talk with other students and make friends. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile bees my best friend now. One day I asked him why he smiled, but he couldn39。t remember smiling at me! It doesn39。t matter because all the dark days have gone. I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think you are unhappy, you might truly unhappy. So smile at the world and it will smile back.（1）What was the writer39。s problem? A.Her old school was far away.B.She had no friends at a new school.C.Her parents worried too much about her.D.Her heart was broken.（2）How did the smile change her life? A.She started to make friends.B.She became the best friend with the boy.C.Her parents don39。t worry about her any more.D.She began to smile at people.（3）Where does the writer think her feeling of unhappiness e from? A.From her old school.B.From her parents.C.From her new classmates.D.From herself.【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）D 【解析】【分析】大意：本文介紹了一個(gè)微笑改變?nèi)松墓适隆? （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段 I was very lonely, and afraid to make friends with anyone. 我很孤獨(dú)，害怕和任何人做朋友，可知作者在新學(xué)校沒有朋友。故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段 I started to talk with other students and make friends. 可知，作者因?yàn)槟莻€(gè)微笑開始和別人說話以及交朋友。故選A。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段 If you think you are unhappy, you might truly unhappy. 如果你認(rèn)為自己不開心，你可能真的不開心，可知作者認(rèn)為她的不開心來源于她自己。故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，首先快速瀏覽、分析問題，抓住關(guān)鍵詞；其次帶著問題通讀全文，了解文章大意，找到依據(jù)，確定答案；最后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。7．閱讀理解 Mrs. Read lives in the countryside. She is very happy. Sometimes she is not happy. There aren39。t many things to buy in the countryside. She needs to go to the city. One day she goes to the city. First she buys some fruits and vegetables for herself and for her friend. Then she goes into a shop. She wants to buy a pair of glasses. She tries one pair, and then another, and another, but none of them seems to feel right. The shopkeeper is a nice man. After some time he says to Mrs. Read. Don39。t worry, madam. Everything will be all right in the end. It isn39。t easy to find the right glasses. No, it isn39。t. answers Mrs. Read. And it is even more difficult when you are shopping for a friend.（1）Mrs. Read goes to the city because she wants to . A.visit her friendB.see the doctorC.do some shoppingD.see a movie（2）Mrs. Read goes into a shop to buy a pair of . A.glassesB.shoesC.trousersD.jeans（3）It is very difficult for Mrs. Read to find . A.a right shopB.a right friendC.a right shopkeeperD.a right glasses（4）In fact, Mrs. Read is buying the glasses for . A.herselfB.her friendC.her son16