【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 60。D.Science【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）C 【解析】【分析】主要講了不同人想遇見(jiàn)歷史上哪個(gè)名人及原因。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一個(gè)like flying machines and so on. I39。d like to tell him he really did see the ，故選A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)最后一個(gè)I39。d like to discuss with him about his political philosophy and his idea about family ，故選D。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)WHICH FAMOUS PERSONS IN HISTORY WOULD YOU LIKE TO MEET AND WHY?可知講的是歷史上的名人，所以可能在歷史上讀到，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。6．閱讀理解 Do you have true friends? Do you want to know better between you and your friends? There are three different kinds of friends: pest friends, guest friends, and best friends. The first kind of friend is simply acquaintances （熟人）, and all you usually know about them is their names. You may meet this kind of friend at school, at work, or on the bus, but you don39。t miss them when they39。re not around. When this kind of friend does something bad, you don39。t tell them. That is why they are called pest friends. The second kind of friend could also be called social partners. They are closer than acquaintances, but not as close as true friends. You know their names, a little of what they like or dislike, and a little of their family histories。 you usually have a few things in mon, but you don39。t talk about anything deep（深）, such as your wishes or fears（害怕）, and they don39。t open up to you how they really feel. The last kind of friend, the best friend, is the one you know the deepest. You39。re like family, and know everything about each other. You have no problem staying at each other39。s houses, and you share your deepest feelings and thoughts. They will correct you when you39。re wrong, and though they may not be perfect（完美的）, they at least will always care about you, and never do anything on purpose（故意地）to hurt you. We all have our pest, guest, and best friends. We should value（ 重 視 ）all friendships and remember, all best friends start out as just acquaintances.（1）If you and David are neighbors and classmates, and do things together, but don39。t share their feelings, you are . A.pest friendsB.guest friendsC.best friendsD.not friends（2）The fourth paragraph mainly tells us . A.how to make a best friendB.how to learn from your best friendsC.what a best friend isD.what a best friend can do for you（3）From the passage, we can learn that . A.pest friends are important than guest friendsB.we miss our best friends when we39。re not with themC.a best friend hardly does something bad to youD.a pest friend will never bee your best friend（4）Which of the following shows the structure（結(jié)構(gòu)）of the passage? A.B.C.D.【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要介紹了三種不同的朋友的特點(diǎn)。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段 but you don39。t talk about anything deep（深）, such as your wishes or fears（害怕）, and they don39。t open up to you how they really feel. 可知，對(duì)于guest friends我們不會(huì)分享我們內(nèi)心的感受。故選B。 （2）主旨大意題。根據(jù)第三段 The last kind of friend, the best friend, is the one you know the deepest. 可知，本段主要介紹了什么是最好的朋友。故選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段 they at least will always care about you, and never do anything on purpose（故意地）to hurt you. 可知，最好的朋友幾乎不會(huì)對(duì)你做一些不好的事情。故選C。 （4）推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段首先引出主題——不同的三種朋友，第二、和四段分別對(duì)三種朋友的特點(diǎn)進(jìn)行了論述，最后一段進(jìn)行總結(jié)，可知本文屬于總分總結(jié)構(gòu)。故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，首先快速瀏覽、分析問(wèn)題，抓住關(guān)鍵詞；其次帶著問(wèn)題通讀全文，了解文章大意，找到依據(jù)，確定答案；最后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。7．閱讀理解 A cow, a tree and some flowers… Mia Buckley, 12, drew this doodle（涂鴉）to show Ireland in her eyes. She is the winner of the Irish Doodle 4 Google petition. It is a national petition and students can make a Google homepage logo（ 徽 標(biāo) ）every year. At last, she beat other 74 petitors to get her picture39。s place on the Google Ireland homepage. Because she won, Buckley got a scholarship for 5,000 euros （35,885 yuan） and a puter. She studies at Summer cove National School, Ireland. And her school also got 10,000 euros. This year39。s petition theme（主題）was Ireland Is…. Buckley39。s work is called Ireland is a land so green. She used pictures of farm life, flowers, sports and music to show Irish life. The pictures had got the highest number of votes （Doodle team then chose the winner投票）in each of the five class groups. And the Google Ronan Harries, head of Google in Ireland, likes her work. Mia39。s doodle caught our eyes. She really showed Ireland39。s rural heritage（鄉(xiāng)村景觀遺產(chǎn)）, as well as our love of music and sports, he told The Irish Examiner, an everyday newspaper in Ireland. And she did a good job showing the Google logo with bright colors and a clear theme. Ronan Harris also thanked all the students who took part in the petition. Mia39。s doodle will go live in Ireland on the Google homepage on Easter Monday, March 28.（1）The first paragraph shows that Mia Buckley . A.is a 12yearold girlB.can catch birds wellC.lost the petitionD.works for the Google（2）From the passage, we know it is for Mia Buckley to win the petition. A.easyB.meaningfulC.interestingD.dangerous（3）The writer uses Ronan Harries39。 words to talk about . A.where Buckley es fromB.where the petition beginsC.why Buckley was chosen as a winnerD.how Buckley drew her colorful pictures（4）What will happen with Buckley39。s work? A.It will be on a farm in March.B.Google Ireland will use it as a homepage.C.Buckley will give it to her school.160