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家人、他們的時代和他們的工作,可知上文是他們在談話,talk談話,故選D。 (4)句意:每天下午史密斯先生能在床上坐起來的時候。根據(jù)in his bed在他的床上,可知是坐起來,sit up坐起來,故選A。 (5)句意:他會通過和他的室友談?wù)撍兴茉诖巴饪吹降臇|西來度過時間。根據(jù)第四段Mr Smith told Mr Martin about…史密斯先生告訴馬丁先生……,可知他是告訴同一病房的馬丁先生,兩人是室友,roommate室友,故選C。 (6)句意:他會通過和他的室友談?wù)撍兴茉诖巴饪吹降臇|西來度過時間。根據(jù)第一段His bed was next to the only window of the room,他的床在房間唯一一個窗戶旁邊,可知此處是看到窗戶外面的事情,window窗戶,故選C。 (7)句意:馬丁先生相信他的世界是由多彩的外面的世界而變得“更大”了。根據(jù)上文about all the things that he could see outside the window,關(guān)于所有能看到的窗外的事情,可知他能看到的是外面的世界,outside,外面,故選B。 (8)句意:窗外是個有一個可愛的湖的公園。根據(jù)a lovely lake一個可愛的湖,可知是公園,park,公園,故選C。 (9)句意:當(dāng)史密斯先生在告訴他的時候,馬丁先生會閉上眼睛并且盡量在腦海里為自己制作出最豐富的畫面。根據(jù)主語Mr Martin馬丁先生,可知應(yīng)是為他自己,himself他自己,故選D。 (10)句意:幾天幾星期過去了,最后史密斯先生回家了。根據(jù)Days幾天,按照時間順序可知接下來是幾星期,weeks幾星期,故選A。 (11)句意:然后馬丁先生問護士他能否搬到另一張床上。根據(jù)if he could move to the other bed,他能否搬到另一張床上,可知是詢問,ask,問,故選A。 (12)句意:對他來說很開心,護士說他可以。根據(jù)the nurse said he could,護士說他可以,可知他的心情應(yīng)是開心的,happily開心地,故選B。 (13)句意:讓他驚訝的是,當(dāng)他看向窗外時,除了一面墻他什么也看不到。根據(jù)he saw nothing but a wall,除了一面墻他什么也看不到,可知他是驚訝的,to one39。s surprise,令某人驚訝的是,固定搭配,故選D。 (14)句意:護士回答這個人是失明的并且他甚至連墻也看不到。根據(jù)上文Mr Martin asked the nurse,史密斯先生問護士,可知此處是護士回答,nurse護士,故選C。 (15)句意:護士回答這個人是失明的并且他甚至連墻也看不到。根據(jù)could not even see the wall,甚至連墻也看不到,可知這個人是失明的,blind失明的,故選A。 【點評】考查完形填空,注意通讀全文,通過聯(lián)系上下文來進行選擇。5.閱讀下面短文,掌握大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 We are now living 1 the 2lst century. Is your classroom living in the same century, too? Tony is a student of Grade 8 at an American middle school. He was surprised when he saw his modern 2 on his first day of school. In Tony39。s classroom, 3 many new electronics(電子設(shè)備), like iPads. This term, they will 4 the electronics to take notes, watch videos and do projects and homework. It39。s 5 , said Tony. I prefer using an iPad to work on math or other projects 6 my team members. The school uses new technology in classrooms 7 students see, hear, touch and sometimes experience their tasks. 8 is pretty mon in most of our classrooms now, the head teacher said. We are trying to use technology to 9 the world to kids. It can bring the outside world in. The science teacher Mr. Miller agrees. It is a 10 way for students to know the outside world, he said. Mr. Miller now regards himself as a guide of learning 11 as a teacher. If they have questions, I will try to teach them 12 to find the answers rather than telling them what the answers are, he said. Dale, another student, loves technology. He was not really interested in classes before, 13 now he likes the classes very much. It helps me use 14 I know about technology at school, Dale said. Most importantly, I 15 the classroom. This, of course, will help my studies.1. A. forB. atC. onD. in2. A. bedroomB. playgroundC. libraryD. classroom3. A. there areB. there isC. haveD. has4. A. allowB. useC. wantD. help5. A. boringB. relaxingC. amazingD. upset6. A. onB. byC. atD. with7. A. helpingB. to helpC. helpsD. helped8. A. KnowledgeB. CultureC. TechnologyD. Book9. A. open upB. look upC. put upD. call up10. A. wrongB. slowC. quickD. bad11. A. because ofB. instead ofC. according toD. thanks to12. A. whyB. whatC. whenD. how13. A. butB. andC. orD. so14. A. thatB. whereC. whenD. what15. A. standB. hateC. enjoyD. dislike【答案】 (1)D;(2)D;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C;(6)D;(7)B;(8)C;(9)A;(10)C;(11)B;(12)D;(13)A;(14)D;(15)C; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要介紹了現(xiàn)代教室通過配備了很多高科技的電子設(shè)備,使學(xué)生們喜歡上課,并能真正得到學(xué)習(xí)體驗。 (1)句意:我們現(xiàn)在生活在21世紀(jì)。固定短語livein ,住在,生活在,故選D。 (2)句意:他上學(xué)第一天看到自己的現(xiàn)代化教室時感到很驚訝。A臥室;B操場;C圖書館;D教室。根據(jù)上文中的語句Is your classroom living in the same century, too?提示可知,此句介紹的是教室,故選D。 (3)句意:在托尼的教室里,有許多新的電子產(chǎn)品,如ipad。表示某處有某物要用therebe結(jié)構(gòu),因manynewelectronics是可數(shù)名詞,be的形式要用are,故選A。 (4)句意:這學(xué)期,他們將使用電子設(shè)備做筆記、看視頻、做項目和家庭作業(yè)。A允許;B使用;C想要;D幫助。根據(jù)下文語句I prefer using an iPad to work on math or other projects提示可知,此句表示使用,故選B。 (5)句意:“太神奇了,”托尼說。A無聊;B放松;C神奇;D難過。根據(jù)下文中的語句I prefer using an iPad to work on math or other projects提示可知,Tony感覺這個東西很神奇,故選C。 (6)句意:我更喜歡用iPad和我的團隊成員一起做數(shù)學(xué)或其他項目?!盇在上面;B在旁邊;C在某個時刻;D與某人一起。根據(jù)題干中的語句I prefer using an iPad to work on math or other projects提示可知,此句表示我與其他成員一起,故選D。 (7)句意:學(xué)校在課堂上使用新技術(shù),幫助學(xué)生看、聽、摸,有時還能體驗他們的任務(wù)。固定結(jié)構(gòu)usesth.todosth.else用某物做某事,故選B。 (8)句意:現(xiàn)在,科技在我們大多數(shù)教室里都很普遍。A知識;B文化;C科技;D書籍。根據(jù)下文中的語句We are trying to use technology to…提示可知,此句表示科技,故選C。 (9)句意:我們正試圖利用科技向孩子們開放世界。它可以把外面的世界帶進來。A打開;B查閱;C搭建;D號召。根據(jù)下文語句It can bring the outside world in提示可知,此句表示開放,打開,故選A。 (10)句意:科學(xué)老師米勒先生也同意。這是學(xué)生了解外部世界的一種快捷方式。A錯誤的;B緩慢的;C迅速的;D壞的。通讀全文可知此文主要介紹了科技在教育上運用的優(yōu)點,A,B,D不符合語境,故選C。 (11)句意:米勒先生現(xiàn)在認(rèn)為自己是學(xué)習(xí)的向?qū)?,而不是教師。A因為;B而不是;C根據(jù);D多虧了。根據(jù)下文語句I will try to teach themhowto find the answers rather than telling them what the answers are,理解可知,米勒先生解釋自己是向?qū)Ф皇抢蠋煹淖龇?,故選B。 (12)句意:如果他們有問題,我會盡量教他們?nèi)绾握业酱鸢?,而不是告訴他們答案是什么。A為什么;B什么;C什么時候;D怎樣。分句后面的語句rather than telling them what the answers are理解可知,米勒先生告訴學(xué)生得到答案的方法或方式,故選D。 (13)句意:他以前對上課不太感興趣,但現(xiàn)在他非常喜歡上課。A但是,表示轉(zhuǎn)折;B和,表示并列;C或者,表示選擇;D因此,表示結(jié)果。根據(jù)前后兩個語句的含義可知表示轉(zhuǎn)折,故選A。 (14)句意:它幫助我在學(xué)校使用我所知道的技術(shù)??疾橹鲝膹?fù)合句的引導(dǎo)詞,我所了解的東西要用what來引導(dǎo),故選D。 (15)句意:最重要的是,我喜歡這樣的教室。這的確有助于我的學(xué)習(xí)。A站立;B討厭;C喜歡;D不喜歡。根據(jù)上文中的helikestheclassesverymuch可知,我非常喜歡這樣的教室,故選C。 【點評】考查完型填空。答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍,看看是否符合邏輯,適當(dāng)修改。個別小題可以當(dāng)作單獨的詞義辨析題來做,先區(qū)分詞義,結(jié)合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。二、閱讀理解6.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。A A wellknown old man was being interviewed and was asked if it was correct that he had just celebrated his ninetyninth birthday. “That39。s right.” said the old man. “Ninetynine years old, and I haven39。t an enemy in the world. They39。re all dead.” “Well, sir,” said the interviewer, “I hope very much to have the honour of interviewing you on your hundredth birthday.” The old man looked at the young man closely, and said, “I can39。t see why you shouldn39。t look fit and healthy to me!”(1)The old man said he had not an enemy in the world, which shows that he was a very _______.A.friendly man he never made any enemies.B.healthy man he lived longer than all his enemiesC.lucky man his enemies had all died D.terrible man he killed all his enemies(2)When the