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就是你腦子里的東西,一支鉛筆和一張紙,即Roald非常喜歡寫作,并且在寫作方面有天賦,故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解,主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題,注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。5.閱讀理解 Black is at City Art Center A Trip into a Young Farmer39。s Mind Chickens that can talk? Cows that can dance? They are all in Louis Black39。s ic books(漫畫書). Louis Black was born on a farm. The quiet young man spent most of his life helping his parents on the farm. When he was nine, he started to draw the animals on the farm. Later, he put them into his ic books in his own funny way. They were enjoyed by his family but never shown to people outside the farm. The shy farmer39。s ic books became famous only after he died. He passed on in a fire three years ago, when he was only order to remember him, his family showed his ic books in the town museum, and people liked them very much. Now the original(原始的)pictures of Louis Black39。s farm animals can be seen at the City Art Centre for one month. Come and visit the beautiful world of Louis Black!(1)At what age did Louis begin to draw the animals on the farm? A.At9.B.At 13.C.At23.D.At 35.(2)The underlined part passed on is the closest in meaning to . A.satB.roseC.diedD.stood(3)Which is the RIGHT order of what happened? a. His books became popular. b. His family enjoyed his books.c. He passed on in a fire. d. He started to draw animals.e. He was born on a farm.A.abcdeB.ebdacC.edbcaD.bdcea(4)What is the purpose of the passage? A.To plan a trip to visit a farm.B.To tell people about an art show.C.To attract people to the farm.D.To share ideas of drawing ic books.【答案】 (1)A(2)C(3)C(4)B 【解析】【分析】主要講了一個城市藝術(shù)節(jié)目。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)When he was nine, he started to draw the animals on the ,故選A。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)The shy farmer39。s ic books became famous only after he ,他的漫畫書才出名,所以passed on意思是死亡,即died,故選C。 (3)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三段第一句Louis Black was born on a ;根據(jù)第三段第三句When he was nine, he started to draw the animals on the ;根據(jù)第三段第五句They were enjoyed by his family but never shown to people outside the ;根據(jù)第四段第二句He passed on in a fire three years ago, when he was only ;根據(jù)第四段第一句The shy farmer39。s ic books became famous only after he ,所以a是第五個,故選C。 (4)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了一個城市藝術(shù)節(jié)目,故選B。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解,主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題,注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。6.閱讀理解 It is a cold and dry winter morning. When you wake up, you feel that your throat hurts. You begin to sneeze and later you may cough. You must have a cold!Wait a moment. Could it just be a mon cold or the flu(流感)that39。s been going around? A cold gives you a runny nose and cough. But it39。s usually easy to deal with. Some people take medicine while others drink herbal tea or chicken soup. Usually you feel better after a week. On the other hand, the flu can be much more dangerous. It usually gives you fever. Sometimes it can cause death. According to an American magazine, the worst flu killed about 50 million people from 1918 to 1919. Don39。t worry. If you get a flu vaccine(疫苗), it can stop you from getting the virus(病毒).Flu vaccines work by giving the body a small number of flu viruses. This causes your body to develop antibodies(抗體). So next time you get the flu, the antibodies will help you. The flu virus changes every few years. Therefore, there are so many types of flu, such as HlN1 and antibodies for one type of flu can39。t help us against all types of flu. That39。s why we need to get the vaccine every year. However, good healthy habits may also help stop you developing a cold or flu. Washing your hands often helps stop you from getting viruses. It is also important to get regular exercise and eat healthy food. All these can help you strengthen(增強(qiáng))your immune system(免疫系統(tǒng)).(1)If you have a mon cold, usually you39。ll feel better after . A.a weekB.two weeksC.ten daysD.twenty days(2)According to the passage, which is TRUE of the flu? A.It first happened in 1919.B.It usually doesn39。t give you fever.C.It is easy to deal with.D.It can kill people sometimes.(3)If you get a flu vaccine, . A.it can39。t stop you from getting the flu virusB.it won39。t cause your body to develop antibodiesC.your body will develop antibodiesD.your body will get a large number of flu viruses(4)We need to get a flu vaccine every year because . A.we probably have a cold in winterB.the flu virus changes every few yearsC.the flu is very dangerousD.you don39。t need to take any medicine after that【答案】 (1)A(2)D(3)C(4)B 【解析】【分析】文章大意: 這篇短文主要講述了流感的危害以及預(yù)防流感的方法。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Usually you feel better after a ,故選A。(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Sometimes it can cause death. 描述,可知流感有時能致死。故選D。(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段If you get a flu vaccine (疫苗),…This causes your body to develop antibodies (抗體),可知你的身體會產(chǎn)生抗體,故選C。(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文倒數(shù)第二段 The flu virus changes every few years.… That39。s why we need to get the vaccine every year,可知流感病毒每幾年就變異一次,故選B。 【點(diǎn)評】 考查閱讀理解。細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案,需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息,得出正確答案。7.閱讀理解 Boston Children39。s Museum is the second oldest children39。s museum in the United States. It has been teaching children with a huge collection of objects(可觸摸的實物) since 1913. Here39。s a list of some interesting exhibits in the museum.Arthur amp。. FriendsThis exhibit fe