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【英語(yǔ)】-閱讀理解記敘文綜合測(cè)試(含答案)(編輯修改稿)

2025-04-01 22:53 本頁(yè)面
 

【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 60。C.cultureD.education【答案】 (1)C(2)B(3)A(4)C 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要敘述出生在伊朗的英國(guó)人加法爾。他從小就是李小龍的忠實(shí)粉絲,對(duì)中國(guó)充滿興趣,他愛(ài)上了美麗的聲音、多彩的服裝、精彩的演出等等。開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)京劇的過(guò)程。今天的加法爾不僅是一個(gè)講北京話的好地方,而且還因京劇而出名。他曾因表演《猴王》獲得國(guó)際最高獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)。為了幫助更多的人欣賞京劇,加法爾經(jīng)常在美國(guó)、英國(guó)和其他國(guó)家的學(xué)校教授傳統(tǒng)的藝術(shù)形式。當(dāng)他發(fā)現(xiàn)這門(mén)語(yǔ)言很難理解時(shí),他開(kāi)始翻譯京劇歌詞。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)after one year, he arrived in China alone and became a student of Beijing Opera at a Beijing ,他獨(dú)自來(lái)到中國(guó),在北京的一所學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)京劇??芍?994年在北京學(xué)習(xí)京劇,故選C。 (2)詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)At the time, he was mostly troubled by the dialogue in Beijing ,他主要為京劇的對(duì)白所困擾。可知對(duì)外國(guó)人來(lái)說(shuō)對(duì)白是最大的問(wèn)題。A: chance機(jī)會(huì); B: problem問(wèn)題; C: topic題目; D: dream夢(mèng)想。故選B。 (3)推理判斷題。根據(jù)Ghaffar today is not only good a speaking Beijing dialect but has also built a fame for Beijing Opera. He once got a top international prize for performing the Monkey ,而且還因京劇而出名。他曾因表演《猴王》獲得國(guó)際最高獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)??梢酝浦诰﹦》矫媸浅晒Φ模蔬xA。 (4)文章出處題。本文主要介紹加法爾他愛(ài)上了美麗的聲音、多彩的服裝、精彩的演出等等。開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)京劇的過(guò)程并因京劇而出名。他曾因表演《猴王》獲得國(guó)際最高獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)??梢酝浦恼聛?lái)自于報(bào)紙上的中國(guó)文化的一部分,故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。要求考生對(duì)文章通讀一遍,做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性的找出相關(guān)語(yǔ)句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案.推理判斷題也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確答案,切忌胡亂猜測(cè),一定要做到有理有據(jù)。5.閱讀理解 Many scientists think that the earth is getting warmer and warmer. If the change continues, the natural world and human society will face danger. Scientists believe human activity is responsible for the climate change. We produce too many greenhouse gases. They keep heat in the air and make the earth warm. Many of the world39。s governments agree. And they want to solve the problem. So from December 7 to 18, 2009, they held a conference in Copenhagen, Denmark to talk about global warming and climate change. Representatives(代表) from 192 countries and regions went to the meeting. Although they have not reached an agreement, the Copenhagen Accord(《哥本哈根協(xié)議》) was an important beginning to save the earth. It was made by a small group of countries including China, the US, India, Brazil and South Africa. Some other countries at the conference also showed support. What are the key points of the Copenhagen Accord? The accord limits global temperature increases to 20C by 2050 pared to pre1850. Scientists think it could help the world to avoid serious climate change. The accord also says that developed countries must promise to cut greenhouse gas emissions(排放) to the UN by January 31, 2010. The accord asks developed countries to give money to help developing countries. Many countries and organizations are disappointed that the conference didn39。t reach a legal document(法律約定). And they think the accord is not clear enough about its goals. African leaders are worried that the goal of a 20C global temperature increase isn39。t good enough, because it will mean a much higher increase in temperature across Africa. This could cause big problems like food and water shortages across the continent. Still, UN Secretary General Ban KiMoon believes the conference was an improvement.(1)What do scientists believe is responsible for the climate change? A.Human activityB.Animals growingC.Plants growingD.Too many people(2)What did members of the Copenhagen Meeting NOT talk about? A.Economic recovery(經(jīng)濟(jì)復(fù)蘇)B.Global warmingC.Climate changeD.Cutting greenhouse gas emissions(3)What39。s the attitude(態(tài)度)of African leaders towards the goal of a 20C global temperature increase? A.They are happy about itB.They don39。t care much about itC.They are worried about itD.They support it(4)What does the underlined word disappointed mean? A.憂慮B.失望C.害怕D.難過(guò)(5)Which is true about the Copenhagen Accord? A.Developing countries must promise to cut greenhouse gas emissions.B.Both developing countries and developed countries should not produce any greenhouse gases.C.The EU agreed to give $ billion to help developing countries.D.The Copenhagen Accord isn39。t a legal document, but it39。s an important beginning to save the earth.【答案】 (1)A(2)A(3)C(4)B(5)D 【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要講述了氣候變化以及人類為了應(yīng)對(duì)氣候變化所做的努力。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Scientists believe human activity is responsible for the climate change. 可知人類活動(dòng)是造成氣候變化的原因。故答案為A。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)So from 7 to 18 December, 2009, they held a conference in Copenhagen, Denmark to talk about global warming and climate accord limits global temperature increases to 2176。C by 2050. Scientists think it could help the world to avoid serious climate accord also says that developed countries must promise to cut greenhouse gas emissions (排放) to the UN by 31 January, 2010. 可知哥本哈根會(huì)議談?wù)摰膬?nèi)容有全球變暖,氣候變化以及減少溫室氣體排放等went,但是沒(méi)有涉及到經(jīng)濟(jì)復(fù)蘇,故選A。 (3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) African leaders are worried that the goal of a 2176。C global temperature increase isn39。t good enough, because it will mean a much higher increase in temperature across Africa. 可知非洲領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人對(duì)于全球氣溫上升控制在2攝氏度以內(nèi)還是很膽心,故選C。 (4)詞義推斷題。根據(jù) Many countries and organizations are disappointed that the conference didn39。t reach a legal document(法律約定). And they think the accord is not clear enough about its 。該詞意為失望的,故選B。 (5)理解判斷題。根據(jù) the Copenhagen Accord (《哥本哈根協(xié)議》) was an important beginning to save the Earth. 以及 Many countries and organizations are disappointed that the conference didn39。t reach a legal document (法律文書(shū)).可知哥本哈根協(xié)議不是一份法律文件,但它是拯救地球的重要開(kāi)端。故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文淺顯易懂,層次分明,很容易把握文章中心內(nèi)容。答題中注意帶著問(wèn)題閱讀短文,一般就能順利找出答題依據(jù)。對(duì)于不能直接找到根據(jù)的問(wèn)題注意聯(lián)系上下文,根據(jù)短文中心總結(jié)出正確答案。6.閱讀理解 China39。s second female astronaut, Wang Yaping, has given the country39。s firstever video lecture from space. The whole lecture lasted about 40 minutes. Speaking to students through live video, from the TiangongI space laboratory, Ms. Wang used spinning tops (旋轉(zhuǎn)的陀螺), a ball and some water to explain physics in zerogravity(失重), with the help of a fellow astronaut. Ms. Wang used different experiments to demonstrate the concepts of weight and mass
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