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。D.In Australia.(2)How old was Meuyu when she graduated from Ankara University in 2017? A.22B.25C.27D.18(3)What39。s probably the meaning of the word opportunities in this passage? A.decisionsB.ordersC.meaningsD.chances(4)Why does Meiyu spend her free time on kung fu training with her coaches? A.Because she shows great interest in Chinese kung fu.B.Because she has to learn kung fu to graduate.C.Because she wants to teach kung fu in Turkey.D.Because she wants to take part in kung fu petitions.(5)What can you learn from the passage? A.Meiyu is the only child of her family.B.Meiyu is not interested in Chinese now.C.Chinese culture has greatly influenced Meiyu.D.Meiyu decides to stay in China in the future.【答案】 (1)B(2)A(3)D(4)A(5)C 【解析】【分析】大意:中國文化深深影響了了一位土耳其大學(xué)生,美玉。 (1)細節(jié)題。根據(jù) She learned Chinese for four years in Ankara University in Turkey, 可知,他最初是在土耳其大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)漢語,故選B。 (2)細節(jié)題。根據(jù) Meiyu, born in 1995,可知,2017年她22歲,故選A。 (3)詞義猜測題。根據(jù) The trade between the two countries also needs Chinesespeaking people. Speaking Chinese means more job opportunities said ,兩國貿(mào)易需要會說漢語的人,說漢語意味著有更多就業(yè)機會,推出oportunities意思為機會,故選D。 (4)細節(jié)題。根據(jù) she shows great interest in Chinese kung fu as well, so she spends her free time on kung fu training with her ,因為她喜歡中國功夫,所以才和教練用空閑時間學(xué)中國功夫,故選A。 (5)主旨題。本文主要講述一位土耳其大學(xué)生,美玉深受中國文化的影響,故選A。 【點評】考查閱讀理解,首先通讀全文,了解全文大意,其次分析問題,抓住問題的關(guān)鍵詞,在文中尋找相關(guān)信息,確定答案,最后再檢查一遍,確保答案正確。5.閱讀理解 Many scientists think that the earth is getting warmer and warmer. If the change continues, the natural world and human society will face danger. Scientists believe human activity is responsible for the climate change. We produce too many greenhouse gases. They keep heat in the air and make the earth warm. Many of the world39。s governments agree. And they want to solve the problem. So from December 7 to 18, 2009, they held a conference in Copenhagen, Denmark to talk about global warming and climate change. Representatives(代表) from 192 countries and regions went to the meeting. Although they have not reached an agreement, the Copenhagen Accord(《哥本哈根協(xié)議》) was an important beginning to save the earth. It was made by a small group of countries including China, the US, India, Brazil and South Africa. Some other countries at the conference also showed support. What are the key points of the Copenhagen Accord? The accord limits global temperature increases to 20C by 2050 pared to pre1850. Scientists think it could help the world to avoid serious climate change. The accord also says that developed countries must promise to cut greenhouse gas emissions(排放) to the UN by January 31, 2010. The accord asks developed countries to give money to help developing countries. Many countries and organizations are disappointed that the conference didn39。t reach a legal document(法律約定). And they think the accord is not clear enough about its goals. African leaders are worried that the goal of a 20C global temperature increase isn39。t good enough, because it will mean a much higher increase in temperature across Africa. This could cause big problems like food and water shortages across the continent. Still, UN Secretary General Ban KiMoon believes the conference was an improvement.(1)What do scientists believe is responsible for the climate change? A.Human activityB.Animals growingC.Plants growingD.Too many people(2)What did members of the Copenhagen Meeting NOT talk about? A.Economic recovery(經(jīng)濟復(fù)蘇)B.Global warmingC.Climate changeD.Cutting greenhouse gas emissions(3)What39。s the attitude(態(tài)度)of African leaders towards the goal of a 20C global temperature increase? A.They are happy about itB.They don39。t care much about itC.They are worried about itD.They support it(4)What does the underlined word disappointed mean? A.憂慮B.失望C.害怕D.難過(5)Which is true about the Copenhagen Accord? A.Developing countries must promise to cut greenhouse gas emissions.B.Both developing countries and developed countries should not produce any greenhouse gases.C.The EU agreed to give $ billion to help developing countries.D.The Copenhagen Accord isn39。t a legal document, but it39。s an important beginning to save the earth.【答案】 (1)A(2)A(3)C(4)B(5)D 【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要講述了氣候變化以及人類為了應(yīng)對氣候變化所做的努力。 (1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Scientists believe human activity is responsible for the climate change. 可知人類活動是造成氣候變化的原因。故答案為A。 (2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)So from 7 to 18 December, 2009, they held a conference in Copenhagen, Denmark to talk about global warming and climate accord limits global temperature increases to 2176。C by 2050. Scientists think it could help the world to avoid serious climate accord also says that developed countries must promise t