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閱讀理解記敘文單元測(cè)試題-含答案(word)(編輯修改稿)

2025-04-05 03:53 本頁(yè)面
 

【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 D.control(4)The correct order of the following is . ①started Odd Sox. ②carry on the tradition of giving back③set up Single Sox ④ matched different socksA.①③④②B.①③②④C.④①③②D.④②0③(5)The passage is mainly about how to . A.collect different ideasB.buy all kinds of socksC.put things to good useD.throw away the waste【答案】 (1)D(2)D(3)A(4)C(5)C 【解析】【分析】文章大意:我們中有多少人把手伸進(jìn)抽屜里拿出了不相配的襪子?你會(huì)像大多數(shù)女孩一樣把它們?nèi)拥暨€是再利用它們?卡莉和查理的故事也許對(duì)你有幫助。短文講述他們是如何處理襪子的。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù) So they came up with an idea and started Odd Sox: they collected these socks and gave them away to homeless people. 可知,卡莉和查理把襪子收集起來(lái)送給無(wú)家可歸的人,故答案是D。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)Carly and Charley have written words on every sock to encourage girls to celebrate their ,故答案是D。 (3)詞義猜測(cè)題,根據(jù)they realized that they could make a business out of it可知一開(kāi)始他們通過(guò)售出的襪子賺錢,又根據(jù) the tradition of giving back—for every pair of socks sold 可知還是堅(jiān)持了賣襪子要回報(bào)的傳統(tǒng),所以carry on的意思是堅(jiān)持,繼續(xù)的意思,故答案是A。 (4)細(xì)節(jié)排序題,根據(jù)段文內(nèi)容可知,他們一開(kāi)始把不同的襪子搭配在一起,然后建立了一個(gè)Odd Sox,再往后建立了獨(dú)立的Sox,最后把原來(lái)的傳統(tǒng)堅(jiān)持了下來(lái),因此正確順序?yàn)?132,故答案是C。 (5)主旨大意題,根據(jù)文章主要講述了兩個(gè)孩子,把沒(méi)有用的襪子重新利用起來(lái)的故事,故答案是C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解,本文涉及到了細(xì)節(jié)理解題、詞義猜測(cè)題、細(xì)節(jié)排序題和主旨大意題。細(xì)節(jié)理解題比較簡(jiǎn)單,可直接在短文中找到答案,詞義猜測(cè)題則需要結(jié)合具體語(yǔ)境推測(cè)出生詞的意思,細(xì)節(jié)排序題也屬于細(xì)節(jié)理解,只是需要我們按照文章內(nèi)容去排列指定的細(xì)節(jié),主旨大意題需要在充分理解文章的基礎(chǔ)上,歸納出文章的中心思想。5.閱讀理解 Corky was a brave young man and he dreamed of being the best fighter in the world. To bee stronger and get better fighting skills, he went to many schools. One day, he went to the best school in the world. Before entering the gate, he was made to hand in all his weapons (武器). You won39。t need those any more. Here you39。ll get better ones, said the guard. Corky handed his weapons to him. A serious old teacher took Corky to his room. Before he left, he said to Corky, In a hundred days the training will start. A hundred days! At first Corky thought that was a joke, but he soon realized the old teacher had been serious. Corky felt nervous during the first days and he tried many ways to try to get the teacher to start the training. However, it didn39。t work. At last Corky waited patiently and enjoyed each day in the school. You39。ve already learned how to use your main weapon—patience, said the old teacher. Corky could hardly believe it, but he really understood that the teacher was right. Finally, the lesson began. Now it39。s time to learn how to win every fight, said the old teacher. That sounded good to Corky until he found himself tied hand and foot. Many villagers tried to hit him because they were told that Corky was a dangerous man. The same thing was repeated for days, and Corky knew he had to do something. He realized that the only way would be to deal with the villagers39。 anger (怒氣). In the following days, Corky kept talking to them until he managed to make them believe that he was not an enemy. In the end, the villagers made friends with Corky. Finally, Corky knew what the most powerful weapon was. He said thanks to the teacher and left. (1)Why did the old teacher tell Corky that the training would start in a hundred days? A.Because he didn39。t feel well. B.Because he wanted Corky to leave.C.Because he wanted Corky to be patient.D.Because he thought Corky needed a good rest.(2)Which of the following is the RIGHT order according to the story? ①Corky was hit by the villagers. ②Corky handed his weapons to the guard.③Corky tried to get the teacher to start the training. A.③①②B.②③①C.③②①D.②①③(3)What can we infer(推斷) from the story? A.Corky went to the school to kill his enemy.B.Corky stayed at the school for over 100 days.C.Corky was tied hand and foot because he was dangerous.D.In the end, Corky killed the villagers.(4)According to the passage, what was the most powerful weapon? A.Strength.B.Fighting skills.C.Patience.D.Words.【答案】 (1)C(2)B(3)B(4)C 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文講述了庫(kù)爾奇如何想成為世界上最勇敢的戰(zhàn)士的故事,從而告訴我們最強(qiáng)大的武器是我們自己和耐心。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)第三段的意思,可知老師為的是讓他有耐心。故選C。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題 ①Corky was hit by the 。②Corky handed his weapons to the 。③Corky tried to get the teacher to start the training. 庫(kù)爾奇試圖讓老師開(kāi)始了訓(xùn)練。根據(jù)故事發(fā)展的順序看應(yīng)是231,故選B。 (3)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中描述“In a hundred days the training will start.” 可知答案B的描述是正確的。故選B。 (4)推理判斷題。根據(jù)老師給庫(kù)爾奇的兩次考驗(yàn),主要是考驗(yàn)的的耐心還有遇到問(wèn)題靠自己。故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解,本文主要涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題和推理判斷題,細(xì)節(jié)理解題主要是在文章中找到答案的依據(jù)。推理判斷題是根據(jù)上下文推斷出需要的信息。6.閱讀下面短文,從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Many people like to watch TV. Watching TV is one of the most important activities of the day. TV brings the outside world closer to people39。s homes. Some people say the world is smaller than before because of TV. What39。s going on in other countries? How do people live in places far away? Is there a good sports game somewhere? What39。s life like in the deepest part of the sea? If you want to answer these and other kinds of questions, just turn on the TV. Turn it on and watch. You can see a lot and learn a lot. Of course, people can also learn through reading or listening to the radio. But with TV they can learn better and more easily. Why? Because they can hear and see too. TV helps to open our eyes. TV also helps to open our minds. TV often gives us new ideas. We learn newer and better ways of doing something.(1)Some people say the world is smaller than before because ________. A.TV makes the Earth smaller and smallerB.all people like to watch TVC.watching TV is one of the most important activities of the dayD.TV brings the outside world closer to people(2)We can ________ when we watch TV. A.go to live in other countriesB.answer TV many questionsC.get a lot of informationD.ask TV so
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