【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 py14. A. cleverB. sillyC. trueD. wrong15. A. EitherB. NeitherC. AnyD. So【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）D；（5）B；（6）A；（7）D；（8）C；（9）D；（10）A；（11）B；（12）C；（13）A；（14）C；（15）B； 【解析】【分析】本文說了Donald抄襲Brian的數(shù)學試卷的故事。 （1）句意：他不能明白老師的解釋。，。根據(jù)后文提到的 Even when the teacher explained it again, 可知，空缺處的意義為解釋，故選B。 （2）句意：Donald仍然不能理解。，， to聽。根據(jù)前面提到老師講解，可知空缺處的意義為理解，填入understand，故選A。 （3）句意：我可以在其他學科做的很好。，。根據(jù)后文提到 I39。ll cheat in the math exam 可知，空缺處的意義為科目，填入subjects，故選C。 （4）句意：然后我不會麻煩。，。根據(jù)前文提到的 I39。ll cheat in the math exam 可知他的數(shù)學不會有問題，填入trouble，故選D。 （5）句意：然后我可以抄他的答案。 down寫下， down復制， on穿上， for尋找。根據(jù)前文提到他的同桌數(shù)學好，可知他能夠抄他的答案，填入copy down，故選B。 （6）句意：Donald坐在Brian Smith的附近。 to 鄰近， front of在……前面，……后面， from遠離。根據(jù)前面提到他要抄同桌的答案，可知他肯定坐在他同桌的旁邊，填入next to，故選A。 （7）句意：在數(shù)學方面總是班上第一名。，。，根據(jù)前面提到the top of，聯(lián)系句子的意思可知，他是班上第一名，填入class，故選D。 （8）句意：老師收上了試卷。，。根據(jù)前面提到他們考試，可知老師肯定收了試卷，填入collected，故選C。 （9）句意：我決定給最高分的同學發(fā)一個獎。，。根據(jù)常識可知，考了第一名肯定會得獎， 填入prize，故選D。 （10）句意：對我而言很難決定選誰。，。根據(jù)后文提到兩個人拿了第一名，可知很難選擇，填入difficult，故選A。 （11）句意：Donald和Brian得到了相同的分數(shù)。，。根據(jù)前面提到很難做選擇，可知兩人拿了相同的分數(shù)，填入same，故選B。 （12）句意：其他的一個學生說。，。根據(jù)句意可知，應該是其他同學建議分享，填入students，故選C。 （13）句意：Donald很生氣。，。根據(jù)后文提到的他說不公平，可知他很生氣，填入angry，故選A。 （14）句意：那是對的。，。根據(jù)后文提到老師說兩人18題答案一樣，可知他抄襲了同學的，故選C。 （15）句意：我也不會做。，。根據(jù)前面提到他的答案和Brian的答案一樣，可知他的答案也是 不知道，填入Neither，故選B。 【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。5．完形填空 Most of us have three meals a day. We take food for granted（想當然）. And we don39。t think about it. 1 experts argue a food crisis（危機） is ing. This crisis is going to make us 2 the way we think about food. Food is in great need 3 a growing of world population. By 1960, the population was three billion. It doubled to six billion by 2050, this planet will need to 4 at least nine billion people. As a result, the food prices get higher and higher. So, what can a 5 , crowed world do? One suggestion is to eat 6 meat. Meat uses more natural resources（資源） than grains（谷物）. It requires more 7 to produce one pound of meat than to produce one pound of grain. It also requires between 5 and 10 times more 8 than vegetables. So, eating less meat will 9 more land for farming, and it will save water. To eat less meat, people will need to change their eating habits. That will not be 10 . Americans, for example, have 11 loved meat. In general, they eat twice as much meat as people in other countries. At the same time, in developing countries like China and Brazil, sales of meat have doubled in the last 20 years. 12 will double again by 2050. Growing need of meat will 13 to put pressure on natural resources.World population is increasing, resources are being fewer, and food prices are rising. Therefore, we need to rethink 14 we eat every day. For meat lovers, we don39。t need to give up meat 15 . But we need to eat more grains and less meat.1. A. AndB. ButC. OrD. Until2. A. changeB. findC. getD. tell3. A. instead ofB. thanks toC. because ofD. as for4. A. helpB. haveC. feedD. meet5. A. busyB. tiredC. thirstyD. hungry6. A. lessB. moreC. muchD. little7. A. timeB. landC. peopleD. place8. A. airB. meatC. moneyD. water9. A. provideB. produceC. wasteD. need10. A. importantB. hardC. easyD. necessary11. A. neverB. seldomC. hardlyD. always12. A. ItB. TheyC. WeD. That13. A. continueB. stopC. haveD. start14. A. howB. whenC. whatD. where15. A. quicklyB. pletelyC. finallyD. especially【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）C；（5）D；（6）A；（7）B；（8）D；（9）A；（10）C；（11）D；（12）B；（13）A；（14）C；（15）B； 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了健康飲食應該是怎樣的。 （1）句意：但是專家爭論一個危機即將來領。，。根據(jù)前文不是陳述危機，而后面說危機，可知應該填入轉(zhuǎn)折詞but，故選B。 （2）句意；這個危機將會使得我們改變思考食物的方式。，。根據(jù)后文提到食物的來源改變可知，空缺處的意義為改變食物來源，填入change，故選A。 （3）句意：由于 人口的快速增長，食物需求增大。 of替代， to多虧， of因為， for至于。根據(jù)后文提到人口增加，可知食物需求增加，句子前后是因果關系，填入because of，故選C。 （4）句意：到了2050年，這個星球需要喂養(yǎng)至少90億人口。，。根據(jù)句意可知，空缺的意義為喂養(yǎng)，填入feed，故選C。 （5）句意；因此，饑餓擁擠的世界該做什么？，。根據(jù)前文提到人口很多，可知食物跟不上，故人們很饑餓，填入hungry，故選D。 （6）句意：一個建議是吃更少的肉。，。根據(jù)后文提到吃更少的肉，可知空缺處填入less，故選A。 （7）句意：跟一公斤谷物相比，它需要更多的陸地去生產(chǎn)肉類。，。根據(jù)句子出現(xiàn)grain，可知空缺處填入land，故選B。 （8）句意：跟蔬菜比起來，它也需要5到10倍的水來生產(chǎn)肉類。，。根據(jù)后文提到的 and it will save water可知，比較的對象是水，填入water ， 故選D。 （9）句意：因此，吃更少的肉可以提供為農(nóng)業(yè)更多的土地。，。根據(jù)前文提到肉類占用的面積更大，可知空缺出填入提供，provide，故選A。 （10）句意：那不會很容易。，。根據(jù)后文提到美國人飲食習慣，可知改變飲食習慣很難，填入easy，故選C。 （11）句意：比如，美國人，總是喜歡肉類。，。根據(jù)后文提到的 In general, they eat twice as much meat as people in other countries. 可知，美國人總是吃肉類，填入always，故選D。 （12）句意：它們到2050年會翻倍。，。根據(jù)空缺處填入代詞，可知指代的是前面出現(xiàn)的sales of meat，填入they，故選B。 （13）句意；持續(xù)的肉類需求會給自然資源增加狠多壓力。，。根據(jù)前文提到肉類占用自然資源比例較大， 可知肉類需求增長會給自然資源增加很多壓力，填入continue，故選A。 （14）句意：因此，我們需要重新思考一下我們每天吃的東西。，。根據(jù)文章提到吃的食物的種類，可知空缺的意義為什么，填入what，故選C。 （15）句意：我們完全不必要放棄肉類。，。根據(jù)后文提到的 But we need to eat more grains and less meat. 可知，我們不必完全放棄肉類，填入pletely，故選B。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。 二、閱讀理解6．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。B Shu Pulong has helped at least 1000 people bitten by snakes. “It was seeing people with snake bites that led me to this career,” he said. In 1963, after his army service, Shu entered a medical school and later became a doctor of Chinese medicine. As part of his studies he had to work in the mountains. There he often heard of people who had their arms and legs cut off after a snake bite in order to save their lives. “I was greatly upset when they told me the story of an old farmer I met. It was a very hot afternoon. The old man was pulling grass in his fields when he felt a pain in his left hand. He at once realized he had been bitten by a poisonous snake. In no time he wrapped（纏繞）a cloth tightly around his arm to stop the poison（毒）getting to his heart. Running home he shouted, `Bring me the knife39。 Minutes later the man lost his arm forever.” “The heartbroken story touched me so much that I decided to devote myself to helping people bitten by snakes.” Shu added, “I worked very hard and tried my best to make a good snake doctor.” And at last he made it.（1）The best headline（標題）for this newspaper article is .A.Amazing MedicineB.Farmer Loses ArmC.Dange