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詞,所以用clean的比較級(jí)cleaner,故填cleaner。 (8)句意:盡管它看起來(lái)不是非常漂亮,但是街道看起來(lái)更好。前后句表示轉(zhuǎn)折,根據(jù)句意可知是盡管,故填 though/although。 (9)句意:幾個(gè)月后,這個(gè)街道成為一個(gè)帶有漂亮花和綠色樹(shù)的美麗花園。帶有用with,表伴隨,故填with。 (10)句意:你有一天十分鐘的時(shí)間幫助你的城市嗎?to do不定式表示目的,故填help。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語(yǔ)法填空,考查詞匯在語(yǔ)篇中的運(yùn)用能力。注意理解短文,首先讀一遍,然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短語(yǔ)及語(yǔ)境。8.閱讀下面的短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式(每空不多于3個(gè)單詞)。 Dear Alice, Thanks for your letter. I heard from your letter three days ago. I was so happy! We ________(move) to a new house yesterday. There are ________(many) rooms here than in our old one. I have my own bedroom in my new home. I was so excited ________I couldn39。t fall asleep that night. It39。s important for me________(have) my own room! I can read books, draw pictures, listen________the radio and play CDs in it. I need to clean it by________(I) every day. ________the room is much bigger, I39。m sure I can keep it clean. I also love the new kitchen. I like helping my mother with our meals. Mom cooks ________(good). She always teaches me how to make different ________(kind) of dishes. She lived in China when she was young, so she can ________(cook) Chinese food. It39。s delicious. Write to me soon and tell me about your home. Please get on the Internet so that we may chat with each other.Yours, Elisa【答案】 moved;more;that;to have;to;myself;Although/Though;well;kinds;cook 【解析】【分析】主要講了ELisa給Alice寫信告訴自己新家的情況。 (1)句意:昨天我搬進(jìn)了一個(gè)新家。yesterday表明時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí),所以move用過(guò)去式moved,故填moved。 (2)句意:比我們舊的家這里有更多的房間。than是比較級(jí)標(biāo)志詞,所以用many比較級(jí)more,故填more。 (3)句意:我是如此興奮以至于我那晚沒(méi)有睡著。so+形容詞+that+句子,意思是如此......以至于,故填that。 (4)句意:對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)有我自己的房間是重要的。It+be+形容詞+for sb.+to do做某事對(duì)于某人來(lái)說(shuō)是怎樣的,故填to have。 (5)句意:我可以在里面讀書、畫畫、聽(tīng)收音機(jī)和播放CD。listen to the radio聽(tīng)收音機(jī),故填to。 (6)句意:每天我需要我自己打掃它。by oneself某人自己,主語(yǔ)是I,反身代詞是myself,故填myself。 (7)句意:盡管房間是大很多,但是我相信我能保持它干凈。根據(jù)句意可知前后句表示轉(zhuǎn)折,所以前面用盡管,即although或者though,故填A(yù)lthough/Though。 (8)句意:媽媽做飯做得好。cook是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,副詞修飾實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,good的副詞是well,故填well。 (9)句意:她總是教我做不同種類的飯菜。different kinds of不同種類的,故填kinds。 (10)句意:所以她能做中餐。can是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,后面用動(dòng)詞原形,故填cook。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語(yǔ)法填空,考查詞匯在語(yǔ)篇中的運(yùn)用能力,首先理解文章大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答。注意考慮句型、搭配、語(yǔ)境等,最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。二、八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)閱讀理解專項(xiàng)練習(xí)(含答案解析)9.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。C Once upon a time there was a man in a small town. He had two children, a boy and a girl. The boy was goodlooking but the girl was not. One day they found a mirror (鏡子) for the first time and they saw what they looked like. The boy was very happy and he said to his sister, “How handsome I am! I look much nicer than you!” The girl did not like what her brother said and gave him a hard push (推). “Go away!” she said. Their father saw what was happening. He went up to them and said to the boy, “You must always BE good as well as LOOK good.” Then to the girl he said, “My dear, if you help everyone and do your best to make him happy, everyone will love you. It does not matter that you are not as goodlooking as your brother.”(1)Once upon a time a man had ______.A.a badlooking boyB.a goodlooking girlC.two goodlooking childrenD.a boy and a girl(2)The boy was happy because he ______.A.found a mirrorB.knew he looked as nice as his sisterC.was handsomeD.and his sister were goodlooking(3)The girl gave the boy a hard push because ______.A.she was strongerB.what her brother said was wrongC.her father loved herD.she was not happy with her brother(4)Father told the girl that ______.A.it was important to be goodlookingB.it was a good thing not to be goodlookingC.if she did her best to help people, she would enjoy people’s loveD.she was as goodlooking as her brother(5)What can we learn from this story?A.To be good to people is more important than to be goodlooking.B.To be goodlooking is very important.C.If you want to make yourself goodlooking, you must be good to people.D.If you often help people, you will bee more and more beautiful.【答案】 (1)D(2)C(3)D(4)C(5)A 【解析】【分析】⑴細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段He had two children, a boy and a girl. The boy was goodlooking but the girl was ,男孩英俊女孩丑陋,故選D。⑵細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段 The boy was very happy and he said to his sister, “How handsome I am! I look much nicer than you!”可知男孩因?yàn)樽约洪L(zhǎng)得比女孩好看而感到高興,故選C。⑶細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段The girl did not like what her brother said and gave him a hard push可知女孩不喜歡男孩說(shuō)的話,故選D。⑷細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)最后一段My dear, if you help everyone and do your best to make him happy, everyone will love you可知父親鼓勵(lì)女孩多幫助別人,就會(huì)得到別人的愛(ài)。故選C⑸推理判斷。通過(guò)父親的話可知對(duì)別人好比長(zhǎng)得好看更重要。故選A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查對(duì)篇章的把握和對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的識(shí)別能力,答題時(shí)注意緊扣問(wèn)題中的關(guān)鍵詞,在文章中尋找答案。10.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案。A Do you like fruit salad? Do you want to make fruit salad by yourself? Then you can follow the steps:Step 1: Prepare some fresh fruit, such as strawberries, bananas, apples and oranges. Yogurt(酸奶) is very important. It can make your fruit salad more tasty. Don39。t forget salad. You may choose different salad as you wish.Step 2: Wash the fruit carefully. Make sure they are clean enough.Step 3: Cut them in different shapes if you like. Anyway, cut them into pieces.Step 4: Put all your fruit into the plate and sprinkle(噴灑)some yogurt and salad. Mix and stir.Now, your delicious fruit salad is ing. Prepare your forks and your mouth! Enjoy yourself!(1)________ can make your fruit salad more tasty.A.FruitB.SaladC.Yogurt