【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 our games and CD players. Give off all your unwanted clothes. There are many poor families in China. You may ask your mother to 8 your unwanted（多余的） 9 . Then you can pass them on to those poor children. You will feel 10 that you are helping someone else. Also, you can understand if your friends or relatives （親戚） want them before throwing them away.1. A. reasonB. exampleC. useD. people2. A. buyB. makeC. sellD. begin3. A. useB. uselessC. usefulD. helpless4. A. everyB. bothC. allD. one5. A. wasteB. to wasteC. wastingD. to wasting6. A. sendB. buyC. receiveD. waste7. A. whyB. becauseC. soD. since8. A. likeB. sellC. throwD. collect9. A. moneyB. booksC. clothesD. batteries10. A. angryB. tiredC. movedD. happy【答案】 （1）B；（2）B；（3）C；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）D；（9）C；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】大意：本文講述減少浪費(fèi)的方法。 （1）句意：例如，我們可以重復(fù)使用紙和塑料袋。；；；，人們。此處用來(lái)舉例說(shuō)明減少減少浪費(fèi)的方法，for example例如，介詞短語(yǔ)，故選B。 （2）句意：我們還可以回收?qǐng)?bào)紙、玻璃和易拉罐來(lái)制造新東西。；，使；；。用廢報(bào)紙等制造新東西，故選B。 （3）句意：這里有一些減少浪費(fèi)的有用的方法。；；；。將廢物變新東西，這些方法應(yīng)該是非常有用的，故選C。 （4）句意：在紙的兩邊寫(xiě)字。；，兩者；；。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，紙有兩邊，應(yīng)該在兩邊都寫(xiě)字，故選B。 （5）句意：為什么不停止浪費(fèi)另一邊呢。，動(dòng)詞原形；，動(dòng)詞不定式；，現(xiàn)在分詞；。stop doing sth停止做某事，故選C。 （6）句意：試著發(fā)電子賀卡怎么樣?，送；；；。根據(jù) People often give cards，這里應(yīng)該發(fā)電子賀卡的方式代替送生日卡片，故選A。 （7）句意：這是因?yàn)樗鼈冇杏卸镜牟糠?。；；；。根?jù)they have poisonous parts in ，用this is because，故選B。 （8）句意：你可能會(huì)叫你母親收集多余的的衣服。；；；。根據(jù)pass them，可知應(yīng)該收集不需要的衣服，然后在給那些窮孩子，故選D。 （9）句意：你可能會(huì)叫你母親收集多余的的衣服。；；；。根據(jù)your unwanted ，故選C。 （10）句意：當(dāng)你幫助別人時(shí)，你會(huì)感到快樂(lè)。；；；。幫助別人是一樣高興的事，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完型填空，考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先跳過(guò)空格通讀全文掌握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素，最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證答案。5．完形填空 Francesca picked up her sevenyearold son from school one afternoon. Isaac proudly showed his mother what he had made at school that day. It was a 1 made of brightly colored paper. It39。s for Father39。s Day, Isaac explained. The card was cut into the shape of a man39。s dress shirt with a drawing of a tie. Inside the card, Isaac had 2 the words Happy Father39。s Day. Francesca didn39。t know much about Father39。s Day because it wasn39。t something 3 in her home country. So she asked her neighbor Genny about it. Genny told her that Father39。s Day, like Mother39。s Day, is a（an） 4 in the United States. It is always celebrated on the second Sunday in June. People give fathers cards, presents, go out to eat at a restaurant, or do something 5 that day. It39。s a day to show gratitude（感激） to your father, Genny explained.Francesca understood, but she also felt a little 6 . While the Father39。s Day card Isaac made was nice, Isaac39。s father never wore a dress shirt or a tie. Isaac39。s father, Tim, wore a uniform to work. On his days off, he liked to dress casually and 7 . Francesca had an idea. She went shopping the day before Father39。s Day to get her husband a surprise. On Father39。s Day morning, she and Isaac gave Tim a box wrapped（包著）up in nice paper. Happy Father39。s Day, Francesca and Isaac 8 . When Tim unwrapped the box, he 9 . Inside the box was the Father39。s Day Card Isaac made in school. Also inside the box were a dress shirt and a tie. They were the same 10 as the card Isaac made. Tim, Francesca and Isaac went next door to Genny39。s house for a barbecue. Tim wore the dress shirt and the tie.1. A. cardB. boxC. pictureD. letter2. A. listedB. writtenC. circledD. drawn3. A. happenedB. foundC. heldD. celebrated4. A. eventB. storyC. holidayD. activity5. A. interestingB. importantC. excitingD. special6. A. badB. sadC. upsetD. nervous7. A. attractivelyB. fortablyC. strangelyD. tidily8. A. interruptedB. promisedC. shoutedD. signed9. A. understoodB. refusedC. doubtedD. laughed10. A. designB. priceC. sizeD. color【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）D；（4）C；（5）D；（6）A；（7）B；（8）C；（9）D；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹了Francesca與兒子一起給丈夫過(guò)父親節(jié)的故事。一家人通過(guò)一個(gè)節(jié)日來(lái)表達(dá)自己的關(guān)心與呵護(hù)。 （1）句意：這是一張用色彩鮮艷的紙做成的卡片。A 卡片；B 盒子；C 圖片；D 信件。由下文的The card was cut into the shape of a man39。s dress shirt with a drawing of a tie可知此處是由色彩鮮艷的紙做的卡片，故選A。 （2）句意：卡片里面，艾薩克寫(xiě)著“父親節(jié)快樂(lè)”。A 列舉；B 寫(xiě)；C 圈；D 畫(huà)。結(jié)合文中語(yǔ)句the words Happy Father39。s Day.可知，此卡片上應(yīng)該是寫(xiě)著父親節(jié)快樂(lè)這幾個(gè)字，故選B。 （3）句意：Francesca對(duì)父親節(jié)了解不多，因?yàn)樵谒膰?guó)家并不慶祝這個(gè)節(jié)日。A 發(fā)生；B 發(fā)現(xiàn)，找到；C 舉辦，抓??；D 慶祝。父親節(jié)是用來(lái)慶祝的，故選D。 （4）句意：珍妮告訴她，父親節(jié)和母親節(jié)一樣，是美國(guó)的一個(gè)節(jié)日。A 事件，活動(dòng)；B 故事；C 假期；D 活動(dòng)，指小型活動(dòng)。父親節(jié)是一個(gè)節(jié)日，故選C。 （5）句意：人們給父親送賀卡、禮物、出去餐館吃飯，或者那天做些特別的事情。A 有趣的；B 重要的；C 激動(dòng)的；D 特別的。結(jié)合語(yǔ)句中的give fathers cards, presents, go out to eat at a restaurant, 可知此處表示做一些特別的事情，故選D。 （6）句意：弗朗西絲卡明白了，但她也覺(jué)得有點(diǎn)不舒服。A 壞的，不好的；B 傷心的；C 沮喪的；D 緊張的。由下文說(shuō)Isaac的爸爸從不穿襯衫或領(lǐng)帶可知，此處表示她也覺(jué)得有點(diǎn)不好的地方，故選A。 （7）句意：在休假的日子里，他喜歡穿得隨意舒適。A 具有吸引力地；B 舒服地；C 奇怪地；D 整潔地。結(jié)合語(yǔ)句Isaac39。s father, Tim, wore a uniform to ，故選B。 （8）句意：“父親節(jié)快樂(lè)，”弗朗西絲卡和以撒喊道。A 打斷；B 承諾；C 大喊；D 簽名。由Happy Father39。s Day，可知這句話是他們喊出來(lái)的，故選C。 （9）句意：當(dāng)?shù)倌反蜷_(kāi)盒子時(shí)，他笑了。A 明白；B 拒絕；C 懷疑；D 笑。收到了禮物，Tim應(yīng)該是開(kāi)心的，他笑了。故選D。 （10）句意：它們和艾薩克做的卡片顏色一樣。A 設(shè)計(jì)；B 價(jià)格；C 尺寸；D 顏色。由上文的It was a card made of brightly colored paper和The card was cut into the shape of a man39。s dress shirt with a drawing of a tie可知此處表示顏色相同的領(lǐng)帶和襯衫。故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。6．閱讀下面短文, 從短文后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Westlife is holding farewell （告別） concerts worldwide to say goodbye to its fans. But a new boy band has stepped up to take its 1 . One Direction has released just one album and three singles 2 . But the boy band has already bee popular. What Makes You Beautiful was the highestselling British debut single in the US. When the band appeared 3 The Today Show in the US on March 12, some American fans camped out for three days just to catch a glimpse of them. All five members of the band are no 4 than 20 and each has his own style. Niall Horan is the cute little Irish one。 Zayn Malik is the quiet and mysterious one。 Liam Payne is th