【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 句意：在途中一些穿著長大衣的孩子們停下來看我們。 be dressed in 固定結(jié)構(gòu)，表示穿著某種衣服。故答案選A⑷ 根據(jù)下文In the early evening we stopped to make camp .可以推測，這里的時間應(yīng)該是下午，故答案應(yīng)選Ｂ⑸ 根據(jù) 上文提到 we found it was so cold that our water bottles froze （結(jié)冰）我們發(fā)現(xiàn)結(jié)冰了，用的是一般過去時，所以本句話也用一般過去時，故選D項。⑹ follow 跟著；encourage鼓勵 ；remind提醒；discover發(fā)現(xiàn)；句意：王薇精神狀態(tài)好，所以就不必鼓勵她，故答案應(yīng)選B.⑺ look at 看；look after照顧；look for 尋找 ；look around向四周看；根據(jù)題意爬山是一件很辛苦的工作但是當我們向四周看時，我們對于這的風(fēng)景感到很吃驚，這里應(yīng)是往四處看，故選D項。⑻ 句意：過了一會，我們開始下山。根據(jù)下文提到It the foot of the mountains, colourful butterflies flew around us and we saw many sheep eating green ，所以知道我們在下山，所以選B 項。⑼ colder 冷的；drier干燥的；warmer溫暖；wetter濕潤的；句意：尤其當我們往下走時變得很溫暖，十分有趣，根據(jù)下方提到It the foot of the mountains, colourful butterflies flew around us and we saw many sheep eating green ，所以選C項。⑽ charge要價；check 檢查；chase 追捕；change改變；句意：因為天氣氣溫變化，所以應(yīng)換衣服，故答案應(yīng)選D⑾ put out撲滅；put away整理；put up 建立 張貼；make up 彌補；句意：晚上不能趕路，只能宿營，故答案應(yīng)選C⑿ alive 有活力地；alone單獨地；away 遠離；awake醒著地；根據(jù)下方提到the sky became clearer and the stars grew brighte天空很清澈，星星很亮，可見我是醒著的，所以選D項。⒀ 句意：在午夜，天空很清澈，星星變得很明亮。At midnight在午夜，故選A項。⒁ 句意：我躺在星星一下，想著我們旅行了究竟有多遠了，所以根據(jù)語境，我們在宿營，自然是躺在星星下方，所以選C項。⒂ 句意：我們很快就能到達大理 ，在那我表哥也加入進來，我們迫不及待地相看到他們。Can’t wait to do 迫不及待做某事。【點評】完型填空考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，做完型填空首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。5．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 I was feeling a little blue because my mother had lost her job. One day, while I was 1 on the street, I heard the piano music and singing rising above the noise of the people. I walked more slowly to 2 where it was ing from. Then I saw a young lady sitting at a piano. She was singing songs about love, 3 yourself and keeping on trying. The way she was singing made me a little fortable. I stood there 4 , watching her playing on such a crowded New York square. I thought that she must be 5 enough to perform in front of so many people. She noticed me: I walked over and told her how good her 6 sounded. Thank you, she said. I have been going through a hard time recently, 7 you39。ve made me hopeful again. I said to her. I39。m glad that I could help, she replied. Why are you so 8 ? Well, my mum has lost her job, and I39。m not sure what to do.” Did you notice the 9 you were walking? Your head was down. she said. Don39。t be upset, because 10 es in different ways and if your head is down, you might not see it. You should 11 more and lift your head up. I looked 12 her, amazed at how she was encouraging me. 13 are you playing the piano here? I asked her with a smile. She 14 that she saw a lot of unhappy people in the world and she tried to cheer 15 up by playing music. I smiled a little wilder, realizing that no difficulties could stop me from going on.1. A. drivingB. ridingC. runningD. walking2. A. find outB. send outC. take outD. get out3. A. dressingB. believingC. hurtingD. losing4. A. nervouslyB. rudelyC. angrilyD. quietly5. A. braveB. shyC. boredD. honest6. A. adviceB. ideaC. musicD. interest7. A. orB. butC. soD. and8. A. dirtyB. busyC. sadD. lazy9. A. wayB. timeC. reason D. station10. A. opportunityB. healthC. painD. life11. A. plainB. restC. smileD. pay12. A. likeB. afterC. forD. at13. A. HowB. WhyC. WhenD. Where14. A. dreamedB. hopedC. guessedD. explained15. A. usB. themC. meD. her【答案】 （1）D；（2）A；（3）B；（4）D；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）C；（9）A；（10）A；（11）C；（12）D；（13）B；（14）D；（15）B； 【解析】【分析】這篇短文中作者主要記述了當母親失業(yè)，自己在心情低落時，遇到的一位街頭歌手。通過這位歌手的歌聲及這位歌手所說的話，又重新讓我燃起了生活的希望。⑴Driving駕駛。riding騎車。 running跑步。 ,.⑵find out找出,查明。send out送出，發(fā)送；take out拿出；get out出去；結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是，我想查明這些歌聲是來自哪里。故選A。⑶Dressing穿衣，給……穿衣；believing相信；hurting傷害；losing丟失，迷路。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是，相信你自己，堅持努力。故選B。⑷Nervously緊張地；rudely無禮地，粗暴地；angrily憤怒地；quietly安靜地。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是，我靜靜地站在那兒。故選D。⑸Brave勇敢的；shy害羞的，畏縮的；bored無聊的，煩人的；honest 誠實的。聯(lián)系前一句描述，可知我認為這個女孩是勇敢的。故選A。⑹Advice建議，忠告；idea注意，思想；music音樂；interest 興趣，趣味。聯(lián)系上一段描述，可知此處指的是，她的音樂聽起來是多么的美好。故選C。⑺Or或者，否則；but但是，可是；so因此；and和，并且。聯(lián)系上下文，可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選B，我最近度過了一段艱難時刻，但是你讓我又重新燃起來希望。⑻Dirty臟的；busy 忙碌的；sad傷心的；lazy 懶惰的。聯(lián)系前文我說的話，可知此處指的是，你為什么如此傷心？故選C。⑼Way道路，方法；time時間，時刻；reason理由，原因；station車站。聯(lián)系后一句描述，可知此處指的是，你注意到你說話的方式了嗎？故選A。⑽Opportunity時機，機會；health健康；pain痛苦；life生活。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是，機會來自不同的渠道。故選A。⑾Complain抱怨，控訴；rest休息，靜止；smile微笑；pay支付，償還。聯(lián)系后一句描述，可知此處指的是，你應(yīng)該多笑笑。故選C。⑿l(wèi)ike 像……一樣；after在……之后；for 為了，對于；at在一點。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是，我看著她，驚奇于她是如何的鼓勵我。故選D。⒀How如何，怎樣；Why 為什么；When當……時；Where在哪兒。根據(jù)后一句描述，可知此處問的是，你為什么在這兒彈鋼琴，故選B。⒁dreamed夢想，想到；opened打開，開業(yè)；guessed猜測；explained解釋，說明。聯(lián)系本句從句內(nèi)容，可知此處指的是，她解釋說她看到許多許多不幸福的人，故選D。⒂Us我們；them 他們；me我；her 他。聯(lián)系前文描述，可知此處代詞指的是，那些不幸福的人們。故選B。【點評】完型填空考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，做完型填空首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。6．閱讀下面短文, 從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中, 選出最佳選項。 Jed and Matt were walking home from school. It was the first really cold day of winter. The 1 on the river is hard! Matt shouted. Let39。s take a shortcut （捷徑） across. Jed made a face. It started to freeze, said Jed. I don39。t think it39。s 2 . You39。re afraid of everything, said Matt with a laugh. 3 you want to walk all the way to the bridge, go ahead. I39。m going to 4 here. Then he ran toward the river. Now Matt was near the middle of the river. Are you still 5 , Jed? he laughed. Look how 6 the ice is. Matt jumped up and down a few times to 7 his point. Crack! Loud sound filled the air. Matt looked down. In all directions, the thin ice was 8 away from his feet. Another crack, and Matt was in