【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 C. orD. so7. A. addressesB. directionsC. ordersD. suggestions8. A. secondB. thirdC. fourthD. fifth9. A. gotB. turnedC. fellD. jumped10. A. rememberedB. dreamedC. discoveredD. hoped【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）C；（5）B；（6）D；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介紹了盲人懷特去德克薩斯旅行時(shí)發(fā)生的有趣的事。 （1）句意：然而，作為一個(gè)盲人，他在旅行中遇到了很多麻煩。；；；。根據(jù)下文的陳述可知他在旅行中遇到了麻煩，故答案是B。 （2）句意：在飛機(jī)上，他挨著一個(gè)來(lái)自德克薩斯的女士坐著。；；；。句子為定語(yǔ)從句，關(guān)系代詞是人，賓語(yǔ)是地點(diǎn)，根據(jù)下一句in her city. 可知，她來(lái)自德克薩斯，故答案是A。 （3）句意：這位婦女告訴他她的城市更大更好。；；；。根據(jù) How big! 可知，女士說(shuō)她的城市更大，故答案是D。 （4）句意：當(dāng)懷特先生到達(dá)的時(shí)候，他發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)旅館，并決定在那里住一晚。；；；。根據(jù) decided to spend the night there. 可知他決定在那里住一晚，可知是見到了一個(gè)旅館，故答案是C。 （5）句意：當(dāng)服務(wù)員給他帶來(lái)一杯酒的時(shí)候，他很吃驚。；；；。根據(jù) Wow！How big! 可知，他感覺到酒杯是這么大，所以他很吃驚，故答案是B。 （6）句意：懷特先生不經(jīng)常喝酒，因此喝完這杯酒之后有點(diǎn)醉了。；；；。根據(jù) Mr. White doesn39。t drink often, 可知他不經(jīng)常喝酒，再加上前文的敘述酒杯那么大，所以喝完后就有點(diǎn)醉了，兩句之間是因果關(guān)系，使用so引出結(jié)果，故答案是D。 （7）句意：他想去休息室，于是讓另一個(gè)服務(wù)員給他引路。；；；。懷特是一個(gè)盲人，所以他需要服務(wù)員給他指引方向，故答案是B。 （8）句意：他錯(cuò)過(guò)了第二個(gè)門，直接走向第三個(gè)門。；；；。根據(jù) Mr. White walked past the first door 可知他走過(guò)了第一個(gè)門，根據(jù) went towards the third door instead 可知他反而走向了第三個(gè)門，說(shuō)明他把第二個(gè)門錯(cuò)過(guò)了，應(yīng)使用second，故答案是A。 （9）句意：沒有意識(shí)到他走進(jìn)了 游泳區(qū)域，他直接往前走，就掉進(jìn)了游泳池里。；；；，根據(jù)前文的陳述可知他走進(jìn)了 游泳區(qū)域，再加上它是盲人，看不到游泳池，一致走下去，所以就點(diǎn)進(jìn)去了，fall into掉進(jìn)……里，故答案是C。 （10）句意：那時(shí)他記著一切都很大。；；；。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容可知，來(lái)自德克薩斯的女士告訴他這里的一起都很大，他當(dāng)時(shí)還記著，故答案是A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。5．閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Dear Jenny, How39。s it going? Are you busy with your study these days？ I39。ve been back to school 1 nearly four weeks. I39。m very glad to tell you that great 2 have taken place in our school this term. First of all, we39。re asked to clear our plates when having our meals and say 3 to wasting. Some of us used to order more than what we could eat. That was a big waste of food. Now we need to 4 the food we order. We should also stop wasting in some other ways. For example, we should turn off the lights when we 5 the classroom. And our school has opened up some fields for us to learn how to grow vegetables. Each class is given a small garden and our class has decided to grow some tomatoes and beans（豆類）in our 6 time. I think it is very interesting. Maybe I39。ll be able to 7 you some beans we39。ve grown by ourselves next time! What39。s more, we have only two classes in the afternoon 8 we have more time for afterschool activities. I39。m one of the traffic safety volunteers in our school. After school, we take turns to go to the streets near our school and ask people to 9 the traffic rules. I think we are having a different school life now! Please write back soon and tell 10 more about your school.Yours,Wang Wei1. A. inB. forC. on2. A. changesB. thingsC. interests3. A. yesB. helloC. no4. A. cleanB. payC. finish5. A. leaveB. reachC. open6. A. busyB. freeC. Happy7. A. plantB. buyC. post8. A. becauseB. whenC. so9. A. followB. makeC. break10. A. himB. herC. me【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）C；（9）A；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意： 這是王偉寫給詹妮的一封信，介紹了這學(xué)期他們學(xué)校的一些變化，比如實(shí)行“光盤行動(dòng)”、不浪費(fèi)食物、隨時(shí)關(guān)燈、學(xué)習(xí)種植蔬菜、做志愿者服務(wù)社會(huì)等。 （1）句意： 我回到學(xué)校已經(jīng)接近四周的時(shí)間了。 根據(jù)空格后面的nearly four weeks可知，要用介詞for，表示快到4個(gè)星期了。故選B。 （2）句意： 我很高興告訴你這個(gè)學(xué)期我們學(xué)校發(fā)生了很大的變化。 A. changes變化 ，B. things事情 ，C. interests 興趣，根據(jù)下文舉出的例子可知，學(xué)校發(fā)生了很大的變化，故選A。 （3）句意： 首先我們被要求吃飯時(shí)要“光盤行動(dòng)”，并且對(duì)浪費(fèi)說(shuō)“不”。A. yes是的， B. hello你好，C. no不， 根據(jù)句意，其他幾項(xiàng)都不合適，故選C。 （4）句意： 現(xiàn)在我們需要吃完我們點(diǎn)的食物。A. clean打掃， B. pay付款， C. finish結(jié)束，引申為吃光，吃完，根據(jù)文中要實(shí)行光盤行動(dòng)，所以要吃完自己點(diǎn)的食物，故選C。 （5）句意： 例如，當(dāng)我們離開教室時(shí)應(yīng)該關(guān)上燈。A. leave 離開，B. reach到達(dá)，C. open 打開，結(jié)合句意及選項(xiàng)的詞義，故選A。 （6）句意： 每個(gè)班給一個(gè)小花園，我們班決定在空閑時(shí)間種一些西紅柿和豆類。A. busy 忙的，B. free 空閑的，C. happy 愉快的，只有在空閑時(shí)間才能去種一些東西，故選B。 （7）句意： 或許下次我可以寄給你一些我們自己種的豆類。A. plant 種植，B. buy買， C. post 郵寄，因?yàn)樽髡呤窃趯懶?，所以下次?yīng)該是寄給朋友東西。故選C。 （8）句意： 還有，我們下午只有兩節(jié)課，所以我們有更多的時(shí)間進(jìn)行課外活動(dòng)。A. because因?yàn)?，B. when 當(dāng)……時(shí)，C. so所以，這兩句之間是因果關(guān)系，故選C。 （9）句意： 放學(xué)后我們輪流到我們?nèi)W(xué)校附近的街上讓人們遵守交通規(guī)則。A. follow 遵守， B. make做，C. break 打破，當(dāng)然是要求人們遵守交通規(guī)則，其他選項(xiàng)情理不通，故選A。 （10）句意： 請(qǐng)盡快回信告訴我更多你們學(xué)校的事情。A. him他 ，B. her她 ，C. me 我，根據(jù)上下文及邏輯關(guān)系，應(yīng)該是給我回信，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。6．閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 An old man lived with his little grandson. Every day the old man got up early to read books. His grandson wanted to be just like him and tried to copy him in every 1 he could. One day the grandson asked, Grandpa, I want to read books as you do. But I don39。t understand it, and I always forget 2 I close the book. What good does 3 do? The grandfather quietly turned back from putting 4 in the stove and replied, Take this coal basket down to the river and bring me back a basket of water. The boy did as his grandpa said, but all the water leaked （漏） out before he got back home. The grandfather laughed and said, You39。ll have to walk faster next time. The next time the boy ran faster, but the basket was still empty before he 5 home. The boy said, see, Grandpa, it39。s 6 to do the work! Is it of no use? the old man said. 7 the basket. The boy looked at the basket and for the first time realized that the basket was 8 . Instead of a dirty old coal basket, it was 9 inside and out. My child, that39。s what happens when you read the book. You might not understand or remember everything, but the 10 will change you inside and out. That is the work of reading in our lives.1. A. wayB. bookC. table2. A. untilB. whenC. since3. A. reading the bookB. getting up earlyC. sitting at the desk4. A. waterB. bookC. coal5. A. returnedB. leftC. went6. A. usefulB. interestingC. useless7. A. Look forB. Look atC. Look after8. A. newB. differentC. broken9. A. beautifulB. cleanC. plete10. A. wordsB. water