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中考英語英語任務(wù)型閱讀技巧-閱讀訓(xùn)練策略及練習(xí)題(含答案)(編輯修改稿)

2025-03-31 07:38 本頁面
 

【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 Some serious things may hurt your image.D. And they can fly as fast as 50 miles per hour.E. Don39。t mind your behavior and do as you like.F. Just stand aside, let people out, and then get in.G. Please watch your behavior and be polite in public.【答案】 B;F;D;A;G 7.閱讀下面短文,從短文后的五個選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),每個選項(xiàng)只能用一次。 Here is a famous story about the Great Wall of China. The story happened in the Qin Do you want to know more about the love story? One day, the emperor, Qin Shi Huang, ordered his soldiers(士兵) to capture(俘虜) some young men. He sent the young men to build the Great Wall of China. A young man named Fan Xiliang didn39。t want to get captured. ________He had nowhere to go and didn39。t know where to hide. When he heard the soldiers ing towards him, he was terrified. At that time, a woman named Lady Meng Jiang was passing by Fan Xiliang. She saw the poor man and saved him. Fan Xiliang said thanks to Lady Meng on they got married. Unfortunately, Fan Xiliang was found and captured. He was sent to the Great Wall and worked there. Lady Meng Jiang waited for her husband day and night. Winter came, but Fan Xiliang failed to return. ________She took the warm clothes to the Great Wall, but she didn39。t find Fan Xiliang. Someone told her that Fan Xiliang had died and that he was buried in the Great She cried so sadly that a part of the Great Wall collapsed(倒塌) and she finally found Fan Xiliang39。s body. A. Lady Meng Jiang stayed by the wall and kept crying day and night.B. They fell in love with each other.C. He ran away from his home and planned to hide somewhere.D. It was a moving love story,E. Lady Meng Jiang prepared some warm clothes for her husband.【答案】 D;C;B;E;A 【解析】【分析】 A. Lady Meng Jiang stayed by the wall and kept crying day and 。 B. They fell in love with each 。C. He ran away from his home and planned to hide ,打算藏起來。D. It was a moving love story,這是個動人的愛情故事。E. Lady Meng Jiang prepared some warm clothes for her 。 (1)根據(jù) The story happened in the Qin Dynasty. 可知,接下來要告訴讀者這個著名的故事是怎么樣的故事,故答案是D。 (2)根據(jù) He had nowhere to go and didn39。t know where to hide. 可知他沒有地方去,不知道藏在哪里,前一句應(yīng)該說他打算藏在某個地方,故答案是C。 (3)根據(jù) Later on they got married.可知之后他們結(jié)婚了,我們都知道先相愛在結(jié)婚的,相愛在前,結(jié)婚在后,故答案是B。 (4)根據(jù) She took the warm clothes to the Great Wall, but she didn39。t find Fan Xiliang.可知孟姜女帶著棉衣去長城了,因此前面的句子是說他給她的丈夫準(zhǔn)備了一些棉衣,故答案是E。 (5)根據(jù) Someone told her that Fan Xiliang had died and that he was buried in the Great Wall. 可知,孟姜女知道她的丈夫去世了,因此她很悲痛,日夜都在哭,故答案是A。【點(diǎn)評】五選五的選項(xiàng)較少,并且給出的都是句子。因此,我們可以通過句子的完整性或者橘子后面的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號來判斷該句在文章中的位置,另外,通過閱讀選項(xiàng),有可能找出哼其它選項(xiàng)表達(dá)意思完全不同意思的句子,這樣的話,我們就可以直接將該選項(xiàng)排除。8.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容,完成閱讀任務(wù)。 American schools are quite different from those in China. In America, at the beginning of the term, students must select (挑選) their subjects and teachers first. Selecting is very important for your marks in America. So at the first term, don39。t select too many subjects, or you39。ll feel very nervous and tired. Then you have to ask for some teaching plans. There is some information about subjects, time arranging, marks and textbooks. At the same time, you must choose the teachers. Different teachers have different teaching methods. If the teacher is called killer by the last grade, many students will give up choosing him, because this kind of teacher will leave too much homework, too many exams and give too low grades. There is another thing after you select the subjects and teachers. How to buy textbooks makes each student feel hard. The textbooks in America are very expensive. Each one is about $30—50. In order to save money, many students buy some used textbooks, and some students usually borrow textbooks from the school library. In class, discussing is very important. The teacher encourages you to ask questions or show your own opinions. They don39。t usually ask you to sit well. Instead they allow you to sit or stand anywhere you like.Students⒈________must be selected at the beginning of the term.⒉At the first term, students can39。t select too many subjects, or they39。ll feel very ________.⒊Students can39。t select teachers called ________.⒋Many students buy some used textbooks ________. Teachers⒈The teachers encourage students to ask questions or show their opinions.⒉They allow students to sit or stand anywhere they like instead of ________.【答案】 Subjects and teachers/ Teachers and subjects;nervous and tired;killers;to save money;sitting well 【解析】【分析】主要講了美國教育與中國教育的不同。 (1)根據(jù)In America, at the beginning of the term, students must select (挑選) their subjects and teachers ,故填Subjects and teachers/ Teachers and subjects。 (2)根據(jù)So at the first term, don39。t select too many subjects, or you39。ll feel very nervous and ,學(xué)生們不能選擇太多科目,否則他們將感到緊張和疲勞,故填nervous and tired。 (3)根據(jù)If the teacher is called killer by the last grade, many students will give up choosing him,可知學(xué)生們不選擇的老師被叫做殺手,故填killers。 (4)根據(jù)In order to save money, many students buy some used textbooks可知為了節(jié)省錢,許多學(xué)生買二手書,用to do不定式表目的,故填to save money。 (5)根據(jù)They don39。t usually ask you to sit well. Instead they allow you to sit or stand anywhere you ,而是允許你坐在或者站在你喜歡的地方,of是介詞,所以后面的sit的ing形式,即sitting,故填sitting well。 【點(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀,首先讀懂題意,然后帶著問題仔細(xì)從文中尋找答案。9.根據(jù)短文理解,回答下列各題。 CCTV reported that every year Chinese people throw away a lot of food。 it can feed 200 million people for a year. Do we have too much food? Of course not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010. Six million children die of hunger every year. Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, lost her job because she took some leftover(剩余的)food home for her son. Many people are by her side and criticized(批評)the waste behavior. What should we do in our daily life to waste less food? Here are some tips: ①
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