【文章內容簡介】 away. Say Mum39。s having a shower. or Dad39。s having a sleep. Here39。s some information about how to ________ at home. Keep the door ________ when you39。re alone at home. To call for help, keep a list of ________. Before going to sleep, make a ________ of the electrical appliances. When you talk to strangers, ask Who39。s that? with the door locked and don39。t say your parents are ________.【答案】 protect yourself；locked；phone numbers；safety check；away 【解析】【分析】主要講了獨自在家時怎樣自我保護。 （1）根據Read the following situations to protect ，how to do sth.，怎樣做某事，固定搭配，故填protect yourself。 （2）根據Keep the door locked when you are alone at ，故填locked。 （3）根據Keep a list of phone numbers to call for help such as 110, or a neighbour39。s ，故填phones numbers。 （4）根據Make a safety check before going to ，故填safety check。 （5）根據Don39。t tell them that your parents are ，be away離開，故填away。 【點評】考查任務型閱讀，首先讀懂題意，然后從文中仔細尋找答案。7．根據郵件內容，完成下面的表格。To:liming123@ sina. From:ronnie@hotmail. Subject:Tips for a trip to San FranciscoHi, Li Ming, I39。m glad that you are ing to San Francisco next month, But I think there is still something I should let you and your friends know before you leave. First, bring a warm jacket and sweater so that you re prepared for changes in the temperature. Even in the summer months of July and August, it gets cold.Second, many of the phone boxes at San Francisco Airport and in the centre of the city only accept prepaid （預付款的） phone cards. So a prepaid phone card is needed. I suggest you buy one at the airport. Third, it39。s not easy to find a hotel room when you arrive. Hotels fill up quickly in San Francisco all year, especially in summer. You39。d better book your room before you e. One more thing, San Francisco is a great walking city— but there are hills! Bring a fortable pair of walking shoes if you39。re planning to go around on foot. Lastly, there are many wonderful cultural activities in San Francisco all year round. Use the Internet 1o get the latest information about the activities all the time of your visit. Wish you a pleasant trip.Things you need to bringSome ________clothes for cold weatherA pair of ________shoes for going aroundThings you need to doBuy a ________card at the airport________ a hotel room before you leave________ the latest information about the cultural activities in San Francisco【答案】 warm；fortable；phone；Book；Get 【解析】【分析】文章大意：羅尼給李明寫了一份電子郵件，告訴李明下個月打算去舊金山時應該在注意的問題，首先要帶上暖和的衣服，然后要在機場提前買一張電話卡，還要提前預定旅館的房間，帶上一雙舒服的鞋子，最后，在網上查找一下最新的有關旅行期間的文化活動信息。（1）根據 First, bring a warm jacket and sweater so that you re prepared for changes in the temperature. 可知，為了應對變化的天氣，你應該帶上暖和的衣服，故答案是warm。（2）根據 Bring a fortable pair of walking shoes if you39。re planning to go around on foot. 可知，要帶上一雙舒適的鞋子，這樣可以到處走走，故答案是fortable。（3）根據 So a prepaid phone card is needed. I suggest you buy one at the airport. 可知，要在機場買一個電話卡，故答案是phone。（4）根據 You39。d better book your room before you e. 可知，在離開之前要預定旅館的而房間，故答案是Book。（5）根據 there are many wonderful cultural activities in San Francisco all year round. Use the Internet to get the latest information about the activities all the time of your visit.可知，在網上查一下在旅游期間舊金山所有的文化活動的信息，故答案是Get?！军c評】考查任務型閱讀，關鍵在看懂文章，然后根據題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時，要完全理解句子，根據同義詞，句型轉換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語或者句子的詞。8．A ）信息歸納 根據下面短文的內容完成信息卡。 Margaret Porter is a violinist and music teacher. According to her, the best age to start learning the violin is between three and six. She says, “It39。s the time when you are learning about the world.” Margaret, who was born in London, likes to take pupils at three and four. However, she has made lots of exceptions （例外） for fiveyearolds. She started teaching the violin in 1972 and she taught her children39。s fiveyearold school friends at first. In Margaret39。s opinion, it39。s important for one to know why music sounds the way it does. Without knowing it, one can39。t bee a great musician at all. So from the earliest lessons, pupils in her class learn to play by ear. They do not even try to read music until they have been playing for several years. Margaret says that her method is not to produce great violinists. She always suggests that pupils should leave and study the violin using more traditional methods.Information CardThe occupation（職業(yè)） Of Margaret Porter________.The place where Margaret was born________.The time when Margaret started teaching violin________.What to learn from her earliest lessons________.Margaret Porter39。s suggestion________.【答案】A violinist and music teacher；In London；In 1972；To play/Playing by ear；Pupils should leave and study the violin using more traditional methods 【解析】【分析】瑪格麗特波特是一位小提琴家和音樂教師。根據她的說法，開始學習小提琴的最佳年齡是在3到6歲之間。在瑪格麗特的觀點中，很重要的一點是要知道為什么音樂聽起來像它的方式。她建議學生們應該用更傳統(tǒng)的方法來學習小提琴。（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據短文中句子Margaret Porter is a violinist and music 波特是一位小提琴家和音樂教師。故答案為A violinist and music teacher。（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據短文中句子Margaret, who was born in London, likes to take pupils at three and 。故答案為In London。（3）細節(jié)理解題。根據句子She started teaching the violin in 1972可知她是在1972年開始教小提琴的，故答案為In 1972。（4）細節(jié)理解題。根據句子So from the earliest lessons, pupils in her class learn to play by ，她的學生可以通過耳朵來學習拉（琴）。故答案為To play/Playing by ear。（5）細節(jié)理解題。根據短文中句子She always suggests that pupils should leave and study the violin using more traditional 。故答案為Pupils should leave and study the violin using more traditional methods?！军c評】考查任務型閱讀。關鍵要讀懂全文，然后根據題目要求作答。注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案，在文章中找不到答案時，要完全理解句子，根據同義句，句型轉換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語或者句子的詞。9．配對閱讀。左欄是不同人的生活需求，右欄是七個不同的旅游景點。請為不同的人選擇相應的景點。（B）________Liang and Wang, both teachers, are going to take their summer holidays at some beautiful like good wine and shopping.________Chen Hui and Li Hong, university students, want to travel with very little money, and would like to get to know the country by working with the local （當地的） people for two weeks., a young and busy manager, needs a holiday to would like to go somewhere warm and sunny, where he can swim in the sea, and he enjoys sports and dancing. and his wife, who have recently retired （退休）,