【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 forestB. marketC. townD. village7. A. picked upB. dressed upC. made upD. set up8. A. hospitalB. bedroomC. kitchenD. bathroom9. A. thinkingB. fightingC. waiting D. running10. A. seriouslyB. luckilyC. carefullyD. quickly【答案】 （1）B；（2）D；（3）A；（4）D；（5）C；（6）A；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】本文講述一個妻子從老虎嘴里救下丈夫的故事。⑴句意：我正在我家附近不遠(yuǎn)處的森林里跟蹤一只兔子，正準(zhǔn)備抓住它的時態(tài)我看見那只老虎。cook做飯；follow跟隨；feed喂養(yǎng)；draw畫；根據(jù)語境可知選B。⑵rabbit兔子；tree樹；weapon武器；tiger老虎。上文提到了他妻子從老虎嘴里把他就下來，故選D。⑶句意：他嚇得站在那兒以至于一時不知道怎么辦。fear害怕；fun有趣；attention注意；surprise吃驚。根據(jù)語境可知選A。⑷句意：然后他使勁爬樹來躲開老虎。cut砍；find找到；catch抓?。籧limb爬。根據(jù)語境可知選D。⑸句意：但是他被老虎拽下來。表示轉(zhuǎn)折用but，故選C。⑹句意：他55歲的妻子當(dāng)時正在廚房，聽到聲音，意識到是從他丈夫找兔子的森林里傳來的。forest森林；market市場；town市鎮(zhèn)；village村莊。根據(jù)上文可知選A。⑺句意：他拿起最近的武器——一把長柄勺。pick up撿起；dress up打扮；make up化妝；set up建起。根據(jù)句意可知選A。⑻句意：沖出了廚房跑進(jìn)森林里。hospital醫(yī)院；bedroom臥室；kitchen廚房；bathroom浴室。根據(jù)上文可知選C⑼句意：看見她的丈夫使勁掙扎阻止老虎把他撕成碎片。think想；fight打斗；wait等候；run跑。根據(jù)語境可知選B。⑽句意：她快速跑上去，大聲的喊，并用勺子打老虎的頭，直到老虎逃跑。seriously嚴(yán)肅地；luckily幸運地；carefully認(rèn)真地；quickly很快地。根據(jù)語境可知選D。【點評】完型填空考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，做完型填空首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。5．閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。 Light travels at a very fast speed. It is about a million times 1 than the speed of sound. You can get some idea of this 2 by watching the start of a race. If you stand some distance away from the starter, you can see smoke from his gun before the sound gets to your 3 . This great speed of light 4 some strange facts. Sunlight 5 about 8 minutes to get to us. If you look at the light of the moon tonight, 6 that the light rays（光線）leave the moon seconds before they get to you. The nearest star is so 7 away that the light which you can see from it tonight started to 8 towards you several years ago. In some cases, the light from one of tonight39。s stars had started on its journey to you before you were born. So, to be exact, we can39。t say, The stars are shining 9 .We have to say instead, The stars 10 pretty. They were shining several years ago, but their light has only just got to the Earth.1. A. fasterB. widerC. better2. A. exchangeB. changeC. difference3. A. earsB. eyesC. legs4. A. getsB. producesC. creates5. A. takesB. spendsC. pays6. A. imagineB. continueC. remember7. A. farB. bigC. close8. A. getB. runC. travel9. A. tonightB. yesterdayC. tomorrow10. A. lookB. seeC. watch【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）A；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）A；（8）C；（9）A；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】主要講了光速億非?？斓乃俣葌鞑ァ?（1）句意：它的速度大約是音速的一百萬倍。；；。速度用快慢形容，所以用faster，故選A。 （2）句意：你可以通過觀看比賽的開始來了解這種不同。；；。觀看比賽開始來了解光速和聲速的不同，故選C。 （3）句意：如果你離發(fā)令員有一段距離，你可以看到他的槍前的煙，然后傳給你的耳朵。；；。根據(jù)常識可知比賽時會聽到槍聲，所以用耳朵聽，故選A。 （4）句意：這個光速產(chǎn)生一些奇怪的事實。；；。光速產(chǎn)生了一些事實，故選B。 （5）句意：陽光花費大約8分鐘到達(dá)我們。，主語是物；，主語是人；，主語是人。主語sunlight是物，所以用takes，故選A。 （6）句意：如果你今晚看月光，記住光線在到達(dá)你之前。；；。，故選C。 （7）句意：最近的星星是如此遠(yuǎn)以至于今晚看來自它的光幾年前開始傳播給你。；；。幾年前光就已經(jīng)傳播了，所以是遠(yuǎn)的，故選A。 （8）句意：最近的星星是如此遠(yuǎn)以至于今晚看來自它的光幾年前開始傳播給你。；；，傳播。根據(jù)全文可知講的是光線的傳播速度，故選C。 （9）句意：今晚星星一直在閃。；；。根據(jù)前文可知看的是今晚的月光，故選A。 （10）句意：星星看起來是漂亮的。；；。pretty漂亮的，形容詞，look是系動詞，看起來，后面用形容詞，故選A。 【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。6．完形填空 Boys and girls, a healthy diet with exercise will help you look better, feel better and live longer. But I am 1 to say that many children don39。t have a healthy lifestyle. They eat much junk food 2 French fries and fried chicken. Eating too much junk food and dessert is 3 . If you want to 4 a long and healthy life, you have to 5 your living habits. It is important to get a yearly physical examination, too. You don39。t have to 6 any bad news, but the doctor will tell you 7 healthy you are. It39。s also a good idea for you to 8 books on healthy eating. Drinking milk or juice from fruit and vegetables can help to 9 your health, too. I am 10 good health now. People tell me that I look younger. Healthy eating has helped me and it will also help you!1. A. sadB. happyC. excited2. A. likeB. asC. with3. A. cheapB. unhealthyC. delicious4. A. playB. tryC. live5. A. look forB. pay attention toC. think6. A. feelB. look atC. hear7. A. whatB. howC. when8. A. readB. sellC. write9. A. improveB. visitC. describe10. A. out ofB. withC. in【答案】 （1）A；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）B；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）A；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】大意：本文談?wù)撊绾巫屪约鹤兊媒】怠?（1）句意：我很難過的說許多孩子并沒有一個健康的生活方式。；；。由于沒有健康的生活方式而應(yīng)感到傷心，故選A。 （2）句意：他們吃許多像炸薯條，；，如同；……一起。此處用于舉例，用like，像，介詞，故選A。 （3）句意：吃太多垃圾食品和甜食是不健康的。；；。根據(jù)常識可知，垃圾食品和甜食都不利于健康，故選B。 （4）句意：如果你想過一個長且健康的生活，你必須注意自己的生活習(xí)慣。；；。live……life過……生活，固定搭配，故選C。 （5）句意：：如果你想過一個長且健康的生活，你必須注意自己的生活習(xí)慣。；，關(guān)注；。根據(jù)常識可知，如果想自己壽命常，一定要注意生活方式，注重養(yǎng)生，故選B。 （6）句意：你不必聽壞消息，但是醫(yī)生將會告訴你有多健康。，覺得；；。hear和news搭配，符合題意，故選C。 （7）句意：你不必聽壞消息，但是醫(yī)生將會告訴你有多健康。；；。修飾形容詞，用副詞，how和healthy搭配，符合題意，故選B。 （8）句意：看健康飲食的書籍對你來說也是一個好主意。；；。此處應(yīng)是看有關(guān)飲食的書，故選A。 （9）句意：喝牛奶或者水果和蔬菜的果汁也可以有助于改善你的健康。，改善；；。根據(jù)常識可知，喝奶和果汁有助于健康，此處用improve改善，符合題意，故選A。 （10）句意：我現(xiàn)在很健康。……外面；……一起；……里面。in good health處于健康的狀態(tài)，固定搭配，故選C。 【點評】考查完型填空，考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先跳過空格通讀全文掌握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素，最后通讀一遍檢查驗證答案。7．完形填空 Many years ago in a village, Harlem, Holland, there lived a young boy. His name was Hans and he was eight years old. One 1 day, Hans went across the reservoir（水庫） to visit an old blind man. He gave the man some biscuits and stayed there for a while. Then, Hans decided to 2 his home. The water in the reservoir usually gets 3 in autumn, said the old man. Be 4 , Hans. On his way home, Hans sang a song, watched the rabbits run around and picked some flowers for his mother. 5 , the sky got dark and heavy rain began to fall. Hans felt afraid and started to, 6 Just then, he heard the sound of water running