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比較少見的英文咨詢報告ppt73-其他行業(yè)報告(編輯修改稿)

2025-09-18 12:07 本頁面
 

【文章內容簡介】 ,應由政府承擔 一部分費用 ( 2城市 ) ? 電纜建設雖然是供電部門自己的事情 ,但是政府可以分擔費用最好 ( 1城市 ) ? 電纜入地應該得到補償 , 供電局只負責電纜的鋪設問題 ( 1城市 ) ? 城網(wǎng)老化現(xiàn)象嚴重 ,供電局希望將更多的錢投入到電網(wǎng)改造上進行入地的話政府必須給予補償 ( 1城市 ) ? 自己出材料 ,政府建溝 ,如果是專用電纜溝 ,則愿意一次向政府支付 50%建溝費 ,如和其他管線建在一起 ,則需要進行核算 ( 1城市 ) ? 認為電纜入地牽涉部門很多 , 應有政府負責協(xié)調各部門間關系并給予補貼 ( 1城市 ) ? 在架空線改造中 , 埋地電纜的管溝是市政設施 ,應該由政府建設交給供電局無償使用 ( 8城市 ) ? 城市電纜建設完全由其上級單位省電力公司承擔 , 由市電力局自身不承擔任何費用 , 所以完全承擔也無所謂 ( 1城市 ) 第二部分 愿意負擔全部建設費用 ( 2城市供電公司 ) 愿意與政府共同分擔 ( 16城市供電公司 ) SINOTRUST 新 華 信 電力電纜入地推廣研究 22 相當一部分城市供電公司認為架空線入地的主要好處是美化市容,對于電力公司而言沒有很大益處,因而不愿意投入 ? 不主張電纜入地 ,原因 ,1投入大產(chǎn)出小 ,無收益 ,2把架空塔建的美觀些 ,線路架高 ,下邊綠化好 ,也很美觀 ,大規(guī)模入地 ,出現(xiàn)故障 ,搶修不便 ( 1城市 ) ? 電纜建設是國家電力公司的事情 ,地方供電企業(yè)和地方政府都不該出錢 ( 1城市 ) ? 供電企業(yè)經(jīng)濟實力有限 , 沒有必要大規(guī)模建設埋地電纜 ( 1城市 ) ? 只愿意進行新電纜的入地工作 ,不愿意改建架空線 , 建的話需要政府自己想辦法 ( 2城市 ) ? 電纜入地從根本上就是政府的事情 ,電纜入地只是會給供電局增加麻煩 , 當然應該由政府負責出資建設( 1城市 ) 第二部分 不會出任何費用或很少費用 ( 6城市供電公司 ) SINOTRUST 新 華 信 電力電纜入地推廣研究 23 如果與政府分擔架空線入地任務,供電局可以付多少費? 第二部分 愿意付電纜材料費 ( 4 城市供電公司 ) 可以承擔一半以上 ( 7 城市供電公司 ) 只能負擔 1/3以下 ( 12城市供電公司 ) SINOTRUST 新 華 信 電力電纜入地推廣研究 24 架空線入地,供電公司愿意負擔多少? 類型一:愿意負擔一半以上費用 類型二:愿意負擔電纜費用 類型三:只愿承擔 1/3 的費用 佛山供電局 100% 烏魯木齊供電局 負責材料費 宜昌供電局 30% 廈門市供電局 100% 南昌供電局 可承受材料費用的 50 70% 煙臺供電局 30% 貴陽供電局 75% 撫順供電局 可出材料費 大連供電局 20% 重慶供電局 50% 蘭州供電局 按長度計算 , 和其他租用管溝的部門平均分擔費用 寶雞供電局 30% 太原供電局 50% 合計: 4 哈爾濱供電局 20% 濟南供電局 50% 平 頂山供電局 15% 秦皇島供電局 40% 蘇州供電局 20% 合計: 7 西安供電局 20% 昆明供電局 0 福州供電局 0 寧波供電局 0 大同供電局 0 合計: 12 第二部分 SINOTRUST 新 華 信 電力電纜入地推廣研究 25 電力電纜是否屬于基礎設施,成為“架空”和“埋地”之間爭論的焦點,城市政府認為建電纜是供電的義務,而供電局則認為架空線入地屬于公共設施,需要得到城市的支持。 由于沒有形成統(tǒng)一的認識,過去幾年里,供電局一直承擔著架空線改造的主要責任,這是造成城市的電纜建設水平低的重要原因之一 ? 城市規(guī)劃與供電部門之間一直有下述的不一致認識: ? 城市規(guī)劃部門代表性看法:供電是企業(yè) , 建設電纜是它自己的事情 , 政府沒必要補貼 ? 供電局代表性觀點:供電是公共基礎設施 , 政府應該給予補貼和扶持 架空絕緣線已經(jīng)可以滿足供電的需求 , 電纜供電太貴 , 沒必要 第二部分 SINOTRUST 新 華 信 電力電纜入地推廣研究 26 Section IV Case research: enlightenment of typical cities for construct overhead wire into underground cable ? Shanghai: Confrontation between Overhead and Underground is resolved through institutionalization ? Shenzhen: Bring cable construction into land reservation system ? Dalian: Construction of underground cable requires the treatment of infrastructure ? Guangzhou: Rebuilding of overhead wire should keep power supply enterprises within bounds of investment together with the government ? Shenyang: Exploration on pipeline management method transferring from grandinaid to business operation ? Beijing: Increasing the price of power expenditure is only adoptable for financing method of Olympic Game projects 第四部分 SINOTRUST 新 華 信 電力電纜入地推廣研究 27 Shanghai: Supervisory and management systems for underground cable construction are firstly established ? Cable length in Shanghai is nearly 13,000 km today including 35% of underground cable and 8,000 km of overhead wire. At present, above 700 km mainly of power cables are added each year. In central district in Shanghai, cables of 35 KV are 1000 km including about 28% of cables which have operated for more than 40 years and cables of 10 KV are 2020 km including about 14% of cables which have operated for more than 40 years ? Shanghai municipal government has clearly shown its altitude of against overhead wire and actively developed power cable construction. The main measures are: ? New projects much adopt power cable which should be invested by developer and power supply bureau. The range of implementation has enlarged from urban districts to rural counties Municipal residence bureau recently worked out a stipulation for construction unit that newly constructed residential areas should lay underground cable. This stipulation pointed out that in case the pleting cable design solution for power supply, telephone and cable TV of residential areas being constructed, which has clearly defined to install overhead wire, should put on record to the residential bureau of local district and county and the power cable should be laid underground For those residents in Shanghai which has been pleted and approved to install overhead cable while applying base code, residential bureau will undertake investigation and deal with coordinately. For those suburban residents out of loop lines, residential bureau will, according to the consumable level of these residents, fulfill the pipeline management measures gradually and let citizens there also far away from wires and cables ? Overhead wires within downtown district should be buried underground along with the road rebuilding. Government will be in charge of construction of cable groove and power supply bureau of cable layout. Pipeline Office under the municipal administration bureau will supervise underground cable construction and punish those who violate the stipulation according to local cable construction management supervision. From our survey, we can see that these measures are well received by power supply bureaus and pipeline supervision works are very effective 第四部分 ——上海 SINOTRUST 新 華 信 電力電纜入地推廣研究 28 Pipeline Office in Shanghai provide us the beneficial exploration to resolve institutionally the confrontation between Overhead and Underground ? Upon establishment of Pipeline Office, underground construction of overhead wire of the city has had its own anizational guarantee. The office listed the Overhead and Underground confrontation which puzzled the government in past time into their own working content and carried out the works of following aspects: ? Supervision and execution of underground construction of overhead wire. For those overhead which should be
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