【正文】 4．用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，未給詞的限填一詞。故填by。by通過(guò)某種方法、手段。故填safely。愛(ài)迪生沖過(guò)去把他帶到了安全的地方。saw是see的過(guò)去式，看到某人在做某事應(yīng)為see sb. doing sth.，故填playing。故填interested。他學(xué)得很快，對(duì)科學(xué)很感興趣。taught是teach的過(guò)去式，教某人做某事teach sb. to do sth.，故填to read。故填them。 （5）句意：他問(wèn)的問(wèn)題大部分都與他的功課無(wú)關(guān)?；鶖?shù)詞three后用復(fù)試形式months。故填how。 （3）句意：無(wú)論多么困難，他都不會(huì)放棄。child是以輔音音素開頭的單數(shù)名詞，故用不定冠詞a表示泛指。故填inventor。愛(ài)迪生是一位偉大的美國(guó)發(fā)明家。并且短文詳細(xì)描述了愛(ài)迪生的人格特點(diǎn)。 One day, he saw a little boy ________（play） on the railway tracks （鐵軌） at a station. A train was ing near quickly, and the boy was too frightened （恐懼） to move. Edison rushed out and took him away ________ （safe）. The boy39。s mother to take the boy home. Tom39。t understand why he had so many strange questions. Most of ________（they） were not about his lessons. The teacher didn39。 Thomas Edison was a great American ________ （invent）.When he was________child, he was always asking questions and trying out new ideas. No matter________ hard it was, he never gave up.3．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式（每空最多不超過(guò)3個(gè)單詞）。故答案為：teenagers。 （10）句意：抖音對(duì)青少年不好。固定搭配in order to，表“為了”。 （9）句意：在我看來(lái)，抖音應(yīng)該在上傳之前受到監(jiān)控，以保持用戶的健康環(huán)境。s worse 來(lái)表示后面的一個(gè)更嚴(yán)重/糟糕，因此用形容詞bad的比較級(jí)worse。 （8）句意：更糟糕的是，用戶還可以在應(yīng)用程序上發(fā)現(xiàn)一些不好的東西。根據(jù)固定搭配be harmful to“有害于”，可知本空應(yīng)填形容詞harmful。 （7）句意：有些人花很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間在應(yīng)用上，這對(duì)他們的健康有害。根據(jù)下文The app also has bad things. 這個(gè)應(yīng)用程序也有壞處，可知這一段提到了該應(yīng)用程序的缺點(diǎn)，那么上文提到的是優(yōu)點(diǎn)，因此用However來(lái)表示轉(zhuǎn)折“然而”。故答案為：in。 （5）句意：更重要的是，這是一個(gè)花我們的空閑時(shí)間瀏覽那些電影視頻很好的方式。介詞短語(yǔ)on the mobile phone screen，表“在手機(jī)屏幕上”。 （4）句意：只需在手機(jī)屏幕上輕輕一點(diǎn)，我們就可以與朋友錄制視頻。可知，應(yīng)用副詞especially“特別是”來(lái)陳述某一事實(shí)之后，列舉一個(gè)具有代表性的例子，作進(jìn)一步強(qiáng)調(diào)。根據(jù)Now it is many people39。故答案為：first。根據(jù)appeared in 2016可知，抖音應(yīng)該是于2016年首次亮相，因此用序數(shù)詞。故答案為：caught。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)These days可知，動(dòng)作過(guò)去發(fā)生持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，本句的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)：has/have+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞。本文主要介紹了抖音的好處和壞處。 In my opinion, Douyin should monitor videos before they are uploaded（上傳）, in________s ________ ________, every coin has two sides. The app also has bad things. Some people spend long hours on the app, which is ________s more, it39。 With Douyin, users can record videos, edit（編輯）them and share them online. It is very easy and interesting. We can record our videos with our friends with just a tap on the mobile phone ________s favorite app, In recent years, with the development of technology, many popular apps have been produced. These days, an app has ________（catch） great attention. It is Douyin, a video sharing app. Douyin ________2．閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。此處缺少連詞，此處表示前后的對(duì)比，故是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系連詞but，故填But。此處缺少介詞表示時(shí)間范圍，in one minute，在一分鐘之內(nèi)，故填in。此處缺少主語(yǔ)，故用主格，them是賓格，主格是they，故填 they。the biggest on the land 可知此處是最高級(jí)，good的最高級(jí)是best，故填 best。 （7）句意：今天，在世界上造紙最好的是芬蘭，造紙工業(yè)是世界上最大的。 （6）句意：此后，森林國(guó)家瑞典、挪威、芬蘭和美國(guó)成為最大的紙張生產(chǎn)國(guó)。 （5）句意：是一個(gè)叫謝弗的德國(guó)人發(fā)現(xiàn)人們可以用樹做最好的紙。paper是名詞，此處是所有格，故填 world39。Europe是名詞其前是形容詞，south是名詞，southern是形容詞，故填 southern。pieces of，固定搭配，張，故填of。根據(jù) 2,000 years ago可知2000年前是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的標(biāo)志，make的過(guò)去式是made ， 故填made。s；named；became；best；they；in；But 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了全世界的造紙工藝。 Paper was not made in ________ （south） Europe until about the year 1100. Scandinavia（ 斯堪的納維亞半島）,which now makes a great deal of the ________ （world） paper, did not begin to make it until 1500. It was a German ________ （name） Schaeffer who found out that one could make the best paper from trees. After that, the forest countries of Sweden, Norway, Finland, and the United States ________ （bee） the largest paper producers. Today in Finland, which makes the ________ （good） paper in the world, the paper industry is the biggest on the land. New papermaking machines are very big, and ________ （them） make paper very fast. The biggest machines can make a piece of paper that is 300 metres long and 6 metres wide ________ one minute.初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法填空匯編解題技巧(超強(qiáng))及練習(xí)題(含答案)一、英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法填空匯編1．語(yǔ)法填空 The Chinese first ________ （make） paper about 2,000 years ago. China still has pieces ________paper which were made as long ago as that. But Chinese paper was not made from the wood of trees. It was made from the hairlike parts of certain plants. When we think of paper, we think of newspapers, books, letters, envelopes and writing paper. ________there are many other uses. Only half of the paper that is made is used for books and newspapers, etc.【答案】 made；of；southern；world39。 （1）句意： 大約2000年前中國(guó)制造了第一張紙。 （2）句意：中國(guó)仍然有在那之前制作的紙。 （3）句意： 直到大約1100年，紙才在南歐制造出來(lái)。 （4）句意：斯堪的納維亞半島現(xiàn)在在世界報(bào)紙上占有很大份額，直到1500年才開始發(fā)行。s。name和German是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過(guò)去分詞做后置定語(yǔ)，故填 named。描述過(guò)去用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，bee的過(guò)去式是became，故填 became。根據(jù) （8）句意：新的造紙機(jī)很大，而且造紙很快。 （9）句意：最大的機(jī)器可以在一分鐘內(nèi)制造出一張長(zhǎng)300米、寬6米的紙。 （10）句意：但還有很多其他用途。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語(yǔ)法填空，注意謂語(yǔ)的時(shí)態(tài)，語(yǔ)態(tài)，非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，詞性，連詞搭配等多種用法。 （one）appeared in 2016. Now it is many people39。 ________（especial） the young.[skri?n]. What39。s a great way to spend our free time ________browsing （瀏覽）through those film videos.to their health. What39。（bad）, users can also find some bad things on the app. Such thing is unsuitable and meaningless.[???d?（r）] to keep a healthy environment for its users. Douyin is not good for ________[?ti?ne?d??z]. We should not use it too often.【答案】 caught；first；especially；screen；in；However；harmful；worse；order；teenagers. 【解析】【分析】大意：近年來(lái)，隨著技術(shù)的發(fā)展，已經(jīng)產(chǎn)生了許多流行的應(yīng)用程序，抖音就是其中之一。 （1）句意：最近，一個(gè)應(yīng)用程序引起了極大的關(guān)注。catch的過(guò)去分詞為caught。 （2）句意：抖音于2016年首次亮相。one的序數(shù)詞是first。 （3）句意：現(xiàn)在它是很多人最喜歡的應(yīng)用程序，尤其是年輕人。s favorite app, 現(xiàn)在它是很多人最喜歡的應(yīng)用程序。故答案為：especially。根據(jù)音標(biāo) [skri?n] 提示可知，本空為名詞screen。故答案為：screen。根據(jù)固定搭配spend time／money （in） doing （金錢）做某事，可知本空應(yīng)填介詞in。 （6）句意：然而，事情都有兩面性。故答案為：However。根據(jù)上文Some people spend long hours on the app, 有些人花很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間在應(yīng)用上，可知這對(duì)健康是有害的。故答案為：harmful。根據(jù)下文Such thing is unsuitable and meaningless. 有些內(nèi)容是不合適的和毫無(wú)意義的，可知本空應(yīng)用what39。故答案為：worse。根據(jù)音標(biāo) [???d?（r）] 提示可知，本空為名詞order。故答案為：order。根據(jù)所給的音標(biāo) [?ti?ne?d??z] 提示可知，為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)teenagers，表“青少年”。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語(yǔ)法填空，注意根據(jù)單詞在語(yǔ)境中的詞性進(jìn)行必要的變形，同時(shí)熟記固定搭配和基本句型。 Young Tom was in school for only three ________ （month）. His teacher didn39。t want to teach Tom any more. He asked Tom39。s mother taught him ________ （read） and write, and she found him a very good student. He learnt very fast and became very ________（interest） in science.s father was so thankful tha